Unit 4 Body Language 语言点 学案-（2019）新人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册.docx

1、Unit 4 Body Language Language points学案Class: _ Name: _We will learn how to use words based on the movie “Ne Zha: I am the destiny”1. Ne Zha is a naughty boy who is always making trouble and is considered as a monster. be considered as = _= _2. He is so naughty that he is banned from leaving the hous

2、e.【paraphrase】改写so. that . 结构 such . that.: _ so+形容词置于句首: _3. Sometimes, bored, he lies on the bed, staring at the ceiling. 【仿写】现在分词作状语 孩子们有说有笑地跑出了教室。_ 他们在那里站了好几个小时，看着精彩绝伦的表演。_【仿写】过去分词作状语 很满意她的表现，同学们推举她为班长。_ 精疲力尽，我钻到床上马上就睡着了。_4. No one accompanying him, the house witnesses the loneliness of Ne Zha.

3、【witness】(vt.) to see sth happen (typically a crime or an accident) 当场看到，目击（尤指罪行或事故）他目击了一起残忍的凶杀事件。_她被亲眼目睹的暴虐场面惊呆了。_近年来我的家乡变化很大。_ 【witness】( also eyewitness ) C a person who sees sth happen and is able to describe it to other people 目击者；见证人 他是这场谋杀案的目击证人。_【语境助记】The witness who witnessed the accident g

4、ave witness to his behaviour and promised to be a witness.【仿写】无灵主语的运用 I forgot her name. =_He was so nervous.= _I felt so cold that I trembled. = _5. Much work occupies all his mothers time and she barely has time to interact with Ne Zha.【paraphrase】他妈妈太忙了，以至于几乎没有时间与哪吒交流。_ 换言之，哪吒与他妈妈的交流太有限了。_【occupy

5、】sb. be occupied with sth./ sb. be occupied in doing sth.某人忙于做某事照顾三个小孩把他忙得不可开交。_The most important thing is to keep yourself _. 6. She always feels ashamed not to set aside some time to accompany Ne Zha, kicking shuttlecock. 【品一品】You feel ashamed when you feel guilty because of something wrong that

6、you have deliberately done. 因明知故犯而感到羞愧用ashamed： E.g.: You should be ashamed of treating your daughter like that.你这样对待自己的女儿应该感到羞愧。对不起，我忘了买牛奶。I am ashamed that I forgot to buy the milk.(false)I am sorry that I forgot to buy the milk. (right) You feel embarrassed when you have made a mistake or done so

7、mething stupid or feel awkward in front of other people. 犯了错误、干了傻事或在他人面前感到难为情用embarrassed： E.g.: I was embarrassed about forgetting his name. 我把他的名字忘了，感到尴尬。我没有完成任务，感到很惭愧。_作为你的朋友我都感到丢脸。_她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。_7. So bored is Ne Zha that he always manages to sneak out of the house. sneak out of: _8. Wanderin

8、g around the village, he finds himself always in conflict with the villagers. Later, hundreds of people gather to demonstrate against Ne Zhas making trouble . 【conflict】(n.) a situation in which people, groups or countries are involved in a serious disagreement or argument 冲突；争执；争论 她发现自己在将来择业的问题上与父母

9、存在着分歧。She found herself _ her parents _ her future career. 两种文化的冲突 a conflict _ two cultures (v.) (with sth) if two ideas, beliefs, stories, etc. conflict , it is not possible for them to exist together or for them both to be true （两种思想、信仰、说法等）冲突，抵触 这些结果与早期的发现相矛盾。These results conflict _ earlier fin

10、dings. 究竟有多少援助到了饥民手里，相关报告彼此矛盾。Reports conflicted _ how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims. 【demonstrate】 向某人证明/说明某事_ 证明某事是对的/错的_ 游行示威支持/反对某事_/_ 他们举行示威游行，要求实行免费高等教育。 They are demonstrating _ free higher education. 举行反战示威游行的学生 students demonstrating _ the war 她的工作包括演示新的教学软件。Her job involv

11、es _ new educational software. 9. One day, he comes across a monster, who poses a threat to a little girl and Ao Bing. come across = _/ _ pose a threat to sb./ sth. _He adopted a relaxed pose for the camera. _ The gang entered the building posing as workmen. _10. After the battle, they become friend

12、s. Ne Zha weeps for/ over having a friend. Tears roll/ stream/ trickle down his cheeks. After all, nothing is more valuable than friendship. 【weep】weep-_-_She _(weep) bitter tears of sadness. 她伤心得痛哭流涕。She started to weep uncontrollably _ the birds death.小鸟死了，她不由自主地哭了起来。She wanted to laugh and weep a

13、ll at once. _【Nothing is more valuable than friendship.】否定词与比较级连用，表达最高级的意思。 我再同意不过你的意见了。_ 没有什么事情比夏天的一杯冷饮更让人开心了。 _ 没有什么比躺在床上看电视更舒服了。 _ 我从未有过比这更烦心的日子了。 _11. His parents have no choice but to force him to stay at home and two monsters are employed to watch over him.【employ】雇佣，使用，应用1) For the past three

14、 years he _(employ) as a firefighter. 2) The number of people _(employ) in agriculture has fallen in the last decade. 2) He criticized the repressive methods _(employ) by the countrys government. 3) She _(employ) in making a list of all the jobs to be done. 12. Anxious, his father turns to Tai Yi fo

15、r help and Tai Yi approves of being the master of Ne Zha and presents some appropriate weapons to Ne Zha. turn to sb. for help = _/_【approve】反义词: _ 名词：_(vi.) to think that sb/sth is good, acceptable or suitable 赞成；同意她不同意我今年离校。_(vt.)to officially agree to a plan, request, etc. 批准，通过（计划、要求等） 我不得不告诉你，我

16、们不能批准它。_【appropriate】反义词: _ 副词：_ 适用于_ 做某事是合适的_ 1) It is not appropriate _(ask) such personal questions in an interview. 2) Its necessary for you to make your child know that you expect him to act _(appropriate) toward other people.13. After heated discussion, Tai Yi approves the plan that they will

17、hold a birthday party for Ne Zha. However, although Ne Zhas parents have made a lot of preparations for the birthday party, half the guests couldnt be bothered to turn up. 【bother】 ( often used in negative sentences and questions 常用于否定句和疑问句 ) to spend time and/or energy doing sth 花费时间精力（做某事） 不想花时间/精

18、力做某事_ 用某事麻烦某人_我此刻不想让她为我的事操心。_ 教室需要打扫，但是我今天懒得动。_14. Ultimately, Ne Zha is moved by what his parents have done for him. Before the fighting, Ne Zha knelt down before his parents and bowed to thank them for bringing him up. Only at that moment, was the invisible barrier between them broken down.【break词

19、组】 break away 摆脱，脱离break away from 脱离，奋力挣脱break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into 闯入，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break through 突围，冲跨 break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开1) The thief _ the police, but was later caught.2) If you keep on working like that, youll

20、 _ sooner or later.3) The car _ just on my way here. 4) If anyone tries to _, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to _the building, the alarm will go off.5) She _a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I _ the conversation and answered the phone.6) Does everyone know what to do if a fire _? 7) S

21、cientists believe it wont take a long time to _in the fight against cancer.8) A neighbour asked for the music to be turned down and the party _ .【Assignment】Please retell the story by using what we have learned! Try to be creative!_Keys: 1. regard sb./ sth. as = perceive sb. as2. Ne Zha is such a na

22、ughty boy that he is banned from . So naughty a boy is Ne Zha that he is banned from .3. The children ran out of the classroom, talking and laughing happily. They stood there for hours, watching the fantastic/ performance. Satisfied with her performance, we chose/ elected her our monitor. Exhausted,

23、 I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.4. 【witness】He witnessed a terrible murder. She was shocked by the violent scenes she had witnessed. Recent years have witnessed great changes in my hometown. He is a witness to the killing/murder. His name slipped my mind/ escaped me / failed me.A wave of nervo

24、usness swept/flooded over him.An icy feeling crept over me and left me shivering.5. 【occupy】His mother is so occupied with her work that she hardly has time to communicate with Ne Zha.Hes fully occupied in looking after three children. occupied6. 【ashamed】I feel quite ashamed that I have not fulfill

25、ed the task. Im ashamed to be your friend. She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party. 8. 【conflict】in conflict with; over; between; with; on【demonstrate】demonstrate sth. to sb.; demonstrate sth. to be true/ false; demonstrate in favor of /against; in favor of; against; demonstrating9. enc

26、ounter; run into / 摆了个悠闲的姿势/ 假扮，佯装,冒充10. Wept-wept; wept; over; 她哭笑不得。I couldnt agree with you more.Nothing is more pleasant than a cold drink in summer.Nothing is more comfortable than lying on the bed, watching TV.I have never spent a more annoying day.11. has been employed; employed; employed; is

27、 employed12. ask sb. for help; ask sb. a favor/ ask a favor of sb.【approve】disapprove; approval She doesnt approve of me leaving school this year. I have to inform you that we can not approve it. 【appropriate】inappropriate/ appropriately Be appropriate for/ to sb./ sth. Be appropriate to do sth. to

28、ask; appropriately13. 【bother】cant be bothered to do sth. bother sb. with/ about sth. I dont want to bother her with my problems at the moment. The classroom needs cleaning, but I cant be bothered to do it today. 14. 【break词组】 broke away from; break down; broke down ; break in; break into; broke off; broke off; breaks out; break through; broke up11