Unit 4 Natural Disaster基础巩固训练-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册.docx

1、Unit 4 Natural Disaster一、根据汉语意思填写单词1The heavy floods _(横扫) away houses and roads in Zhengzhou. 2There is a _(总结) at the end of the meeting. 3After the woman heard that her husband was dead in the car accident, she went into _(休克)4I am having some food _(递送) for her birthday. 5In order to catch the a

2、nimals in the forest, some villagers set a _(陷阱) and covered it with some leaves. 6His bad habits of playing video games _(毁灭) his chance of having a bright future. 7The number of families seeking food supplies rose by 12_(百分比). 8Dont leave the lights on when youre away. It wastes _(电)9Its reported

3、that mudslides _(埋) entire villages. 10I am relaxed to stay in the village and feel pleased to _(呼吸) this air. 11The old lady took a deep breath and sat up slowly with great _(努力)12I was _ (震惊的) to hear the news that a great fire broke out in the factory.13Two people got _ (困住) in the lift this morn

4、ing when the electricity was cut off.14The big fire lasted for four hours and all the buildings along the street got _ (毁坏).15Two children fell into the river and many people tried to _ (营救) them.16Cancer is the leading cause of _ (死亡) in women.17These dead ducks should be _ (埋葬) immediately since t

5、hey arent fit to be eaten.18After the woman heard that her husband was killed in the car accident, she went into _ (休克). 19The machine we often use is driven by _(电). 20The government appealed to the International Red Cross to help the people suffering from the _(洪灾). 21She took a deep breath and sa

6、t up slowly with great _(努力). 22The volcano could _ (爆发) at any time.23I can certainly feel the _ (影响) of too many late nights.24This room is twice the _ (长度) of the kitchen.25The king _ (发表) a televised speech to the nation on November 5.26Dee watched the _ (波) breaking on the shore.27What I did wa

7、s to turn off the_ (水龙头). 28With the_ (帮助) of our teachers, we learned how to perform first aid. 29In the city, the water_ (管道) in some buildings cracked and burst. 30A good idea _(突然想到) me when I was reading the newspaper. 二、根据首字母填写单词31The injured boy could have s_, but he was sent to hospital too

8、late. 32Reading in the sun has a bad e_ on/upon your eyesight. 33The ship has a total l_ of 195 meters, a width of 32.2 meters and a depth of 17 meters. 34Daily trips made by subway passengers rose from about 500,000 when the service first resumed（恢复） in late March to about 2.5 million last week，acc

9、ording to a s_ of daily released official figures. 35With the a_ of a local artist，the pupils created the wall painting. 36The failure of their team s_ sadness into his heart. 37A 99-year-old s_ of the Nanjing Massacre（大屠杀） died on Wednesday, reducing the number officially registered to 73. 38If you

10、 subscribe to the newspaper,itll be d_ to your door.39After the city on Friday reported 12 confirmed（被证实的） cases, five of them of unknown origin, Leung warned that the third-w_ outbreak hasnt come to an end yet. 40To reduce losses of the coming typhoon Haishen, the province has prepared e_ supplies,

11、 which are worth over 130 million yuan ($18.9 million) across the province. 41He usually wears a black, handmade jacket, with a white scarf on his head and a copper（铜） tobacco p _ in his mouth. 42Seasonal droughts are causing more and more d_, threatening the sustainable development and peoples well

12、-being in the region. 43In 2019, the Mekong River experienced its lowest water level since records began because of d_.44She decided to b_ the secret deep within herself. 45The little mistake r_ his chance of getting the job. 46People who have just risen out of poverty can fall into poverty again du

13、e to natural d_, illnesses or other problems. 47Slowly, the city began to b_again.48An active volcano may e_at any time.49They provided food and s_for the poor.50Well d_the goods as soon as we can.三、完成句子51It has rained for two days, _.雨下了两天，引起了河水上涨。52_ she forgot to lock the door.她突然想到忘记锁门了。53The pr

14、ofessor _ on environment protection.这位教授将发表一场关于环境保护的演说。54I _ he had resigned.听到他辞职的消息，我非常震惊。55He _ when I came in.我进来的时候他正在专心致志地学习。56 Lots of houses and roads there became _ _ after the earthquake.那里的许多房屋和道路在地震后变得破败不堪。57We sat in the shade, _the sun.我们坐在背阴处，避免被晒到。57 An old man _ _ _ the lift.一位老人被困在

15、电梯里了。59The girl _yesterday is out of danger.昨天从废墟中营救出来的那个女孩已经脱离了生命危险。60Jessica caught sight of Lois and _.杰西卡看到露易丝，向她挥手。4参考答案31swept2summary3shock4delivered5trap6ruined7percent8electricity9buried10breathe11effort12shocked13trapped14destroyed15rescue16death17buried18shock19electricity20floods21effort

16、22erupt23effects24length25delivered26waves27tap28aid29pipes30struck31survived32effect33length34summary35aid36struck37survivor38delivered39wave40emergency41pipe42damage43drought44bury45ruined46disasters47breathe48erupt49shelter50deliver51causing the river to rise52It struck her that53will deliver a speech54was shocked to hear that55was burying himself in studying56in ruins 57sheltering from58was/is trapped in 59who was rescued from the ruins60waved to her