Unit 5 DiscoveringUsefulStructures期末复习训练 -（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册.docx

1、UNIT 5LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLDSection Discovering Useful Structures一、用适当的关系词填空1.This is the place we held a party last week.2.Do you remember the days we spent together on the farm?3.I dont know the reason he didnt turn to his good friend for help yesterday.4.I wont listen to the reason you have g

2、iven us.5.This is the place we visited last year.6.Do you remember the days we chatted with each other all night?二、用适当的关系词补全短文Children are always happy on the day 1. summer vacation begins.They think about the plans 2. they have for the summer.Some children go to a-day camp 3. is near their home.At

3、the end of the day,they can go home.Other kids choose to go to a camp in the country 4. they are instructed by camp counselors.These counselors are often college students 5. are trying to earn a little extra money during their summer vacation.Some kids go to professional camps.There they can improve

4、 a particular skill or learn a new hobby 6. they are interested in.This is the reason 7. specialised camps are popular with both parents and kids.There are some kids 8. parents take them on a trip in a car.They often visit state and national parks.三、阅读理解AThe number of speakers of English in Shakespe

5、ares times is estimated to have been about five million.Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language,mainly in the United States,Canada,Great Britain,Ireland,South Africa,Australia and New Zealand.In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these are

6、as,there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact,it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in

7、addition to their own languages.The purposes of English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread demand

8、 for English is its present-day importance as a world language.Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers,English is a language in which some of important work in science,technology,and other fields is being produced,and not always by native speakers.It is widely used for such purpo

9、ses as meteorological and airport communications,international conferences,and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations.It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries,especially former British colonies.Many of these countries have

10、 multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government,commerce,industry,law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.1.Which is the best title for this passa

11、ge?A.The Difficulties of Learning EnglishB.International CommunicationsC.The Standard Varieties of EnglishD.English as a World Language2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.B.There are some 260 million nat

12、ive speakers of English in the world.C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.D.People learn English for a variety of reasons.3.According to the passage,what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?A.It was popular during S

13、hakespeares times.B.It is used in former British colonies.C.It serves the needs of its native speakers.D.It is a world language that is used for international communication.4.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?A.Those geographically close to the United States.B.Tho

14、se interested in the culture of the United States.C.Former colonies of Great Britain.D.Countries where international conferences are held.BTake Action for a Better World: Volunteers Needed Six months preparation in Denmark: African studies, teamwork combined with social work with risk group teenager

15、s.Six months community work in Malawi in People to People Projects: Child Aid, HIV/AIDS Figure and Teacher Training.Requirements: 18 years old, hard-working and socially engaged.Please contact us by e-mail: takeactionPart-time Work with Exchange Students YOUTH International is a non-profit high scho

16、ol foreign exchange student organization. We welcome teenagers from over 80 countries worldwide and provide host families. The Community Representative is a part-time position designed for people with a strong desire to do something rewarding in the community and earn some extra money.Applicants bes

17、t suited for this work should enjoy teenagers, have a strong interest in cross-cultural communication, and feel comfortable networking. Full training and support will be provided through branch offices throughout the U.S. Positions available in most states.If interested, please email: staffyouth.org

18、 or call 888-123-9872.International Summer Job Hi, Im an ESL student in China. Im 20, quiet and polite, and I can speak English. I am looking for a summer job in an English-speaking country. I can teach Chinese or do housework and garden work, and cook Chinese dishes. Can anybody offer me a job? I d

19、ont need to earn much, just enough in 2 months (July-August) to pay for my return ticket to China. My goal is to improve my English and see a bit more of the world.My email is: ram3462Call for Native speakers of English I am looking for native speakers of English to join in an experiment. This exper

20、iment is carried out over the Internet, and you dont need any specific knowledge other than understanding and speaking English at a native level. The first task will take you around 15 minutes. After this task, you can decide whether you want to continue the experiment. The tasks involve reading tex

21、ts and designing questions and answers.If you are willing to help me, then please email me: club38645. Who is suitable to work as a Community Representative in YOUTH International?A.One who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries.B.One who hopes to take action in fighting against AIDS

22、.C.One who has a strong desire to improve his or her English.D.One who wants to make a good fortune in the program.6. Where will Jack, a volunteer, receive the training before he is sent to work in Malawi?A.In some local offices in the U.S.B.In an ESL organization in China.C.In a preparation program

23、 in Denmark.D.In an exchange student center in Africa.7. If Mrs. Black in the U.S. hopes to learn some Chinese at home, she may contact _.A.takeaction B.ram3462 C.club3864 D.staffyouth.org8. What are volunteers for an experiment over the Internet supposed to do?A.To interview people online.B.To do s

24、ome housework.C.To offer advice on Child Aid.D.To provide language exercises.四、七选五阅读理解How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your TripA trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment.Here are the steps on how to m

25、ake sure your trip is enjoyable.Plan it well.Trips are ideally planned for it to go well.1 A check list is helpful,making sure youve got all your needs.Pack necessities.Bring what you need.Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of travelling.Pack only the things you need.2Be safe.To be

26、 cautious is smart.No matter what you are up to,surfing,cliff diving,snowboarding,scuba diving.,it is always recommended to be safe.3 Dont be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions.4 You may see delays,a different culture,lifestyle,food,and even a shortage of cash sometimesthis

27、 is all what travel is aboutexperiencing things with a new perspective.Once you expect to experience new things,youll be a happy traveller and free from stress.Save the memory.5 This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment.It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that

28、 craziness;you get something to review the good times.A.Travel with an open mind.B.Get prepared for everything new.C.This is all we expect from a trip.D.Seize the moment by taking pictures.E.It is important to wear protective equipment when advisable.F.It is easy to get tired if you have too many th

29、ings in your package.G.Take your time,a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.五、语篇填空After a long summer holiday,my new life at senior high school 1.(begin) at last.I was a little 2.(anxiety) in the morning,3.(worry) that I would not make new friends.I was not outgoing after all.However,th

30、ings turned 4. just fine.Both my teachers and classmates made a good 5.(impress) on me.They were friendly and helpful.In fact,one of my classmates was so talkative 6. he kept talking to me over the experiment!Maybe he was just trying to impress me,but I felt 7.(annoy) because I couldnt concentrate.I

31、 was too frightened 8.(tell) him to leave me alone.It would be awkward if I did.The classes were much more difficult than 9. at junior high school.There is a lot for me 10.(explore).I hope I can fit in soon.参考答案一、用适当的关系词填空1.where 2.that/which 3.why 4.that/which 5.that/which 6.when二、用适当的关系词补全短文1.when

32、2.that/which3.that/which4.where5.who/that6.which/that7.why8.whose三、阅读理解1.D:主旨大意题。根据全文内容尤其是第三段第一句可知,英语在各个国家的很多领域被广泛应用,故选D项。2.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句及第二段第一句的描述可知此题的答案为A项。3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可知,D项正确。4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知此题答案为C项。5.A细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词” YOUTH International可知，此题答案一定在第二则广告中。再根据第二则广告中的 teenagers from ov

33、er 80 countries should enjoy teenagers以及 interest in cross-cultural communication可知答案选 A。6.C细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词volunteer和work in Malawi”可知，此题答案一定在第一则广告中。再根据该广告中的Six months preparation in Denmark发生在work in Malawi 之前可知答案选C。7.B细节理解题。根据题干中的“hopes to learn some Chinese at home”和第三则广告中的“I can teach Chinese”可知，答案应该选B。8.D细节理解题。根据最后一则广告中的“The tasks involve reading texts and designing questions and answers.”可知在网上进行实验的志愿者要提供语言练习。故答案选D。四、七选五阅读理解15 GFEAD五、语篇填空1.began2.anxious3.worrying4.out5.impression 6.that7.annoyed8.to tell9.those10.to explore