新概念第一册Lesson103104分析解析课件.pptx

1、Lesson 103-104 The French testWhat are they doing ?They are taking an exam.New words and expressionexam igzm n. 考试考试 （examination较为正式一些）较为正式一些）pass an exam 通过考试通过考试fail an exam 考试失败考试失败 a midterm exam 期中考试期中考试a final exam期末考试期末考试pass pa:s v. 及格，通过及格，通过 e.g. 只有十名学生通过了考试。只有十名学生通过了考试。Only ten students

2、passed the exam. pass in + 具体学科具体学科pass in English / Chinesee.g. 只有十名学生通过了英语考试。只有十名学生通过了英语考试。Only ten students passed in English.传给某人某物，把某物递给某人传给某人某物，把某物递给某人pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.Please pass me the paper.= Please pass the paper to me. question kwestn (1) n. 问题问题提问提问 ask a question 回答问题回答问题

3、 answer a question我能问你一个问题吗？我能问你一个问题吗？May I ask you a question?easy i:zi adj. (1)容易的容易的反义词反义词difficulte.g. 这是一个容易的问题。这是一个容易的问题。 This is an easy question. 这是一个容易的工作。这是一个容易的工作。 This is an easy job.easy to do 容易做某事容易做某事对某人来说做某事容易对某人来说做某事容易It is easy for sb. to do sth.e.g. 对他来说，学习英语很容易。对他来说，学习英语很容易。It i

4、s easy for him to learn English.e.g.对对Lucy 来说学数学不容易。来说学数学不容易。It is not easy for Lucy to learn mathematics.口语：口语：随便，那个都行。随便，那个都行。I m easy. 放心好了，别着急。放心好了，别着急。 Take it easy. 真容易！真容易！So easy! enough inf adv. 足够地足够地足够好足够好 good enough足够大足够大 big enough结构：结构： adj. + enough 足够足够足够小足够小 small enough 足够漂亮足够漂亮 p

5、retty enoughe.g. 这个房间我们住足够大了。这个房间我们住足够大了。This room is big enough to live in.e.g.你还太小，不能做这件事。你还太小，不能做这件事。You are not old enough to do it. (2) adj. 充足的充足的足够的时间足够的时间足够的钱足够的钱结构：结构： e. g. 你有足够的时间吗？你有足够的时间吗？Do you have enough time?e.g. 你有足够的椅子给每个人吗？你有足够的椅子给每个人吗？Do you have enough chair for everyone?enough

6、 timeenough moneyenough + n.paper peip n.(1) U 纸纸一张纸一张纸 a piece/ sheet of paper三张纸三张纸 three pieces of paper(2)C 考卷考卷一份数学试卷一份数学试卷 a mathematics paper(3)C 报纸报纸 = newspaper日报日报 a daily paper晚报晚报 a evening paper(4) C论文，报告论文，报告(5) 文件，资料（常用复数文件，资料（常用复数 papers）重要的文件重要的文件 important papersfail feil(1)v. 未及格未

7、及格fail the exam 考试不及格考试不及格(2) v. 失败（反义词失败（反义词 succeed）e.g. 我失败了。我失败了。 I failed. 计划失败了。计划失败了。 The plan failed.（反义词（反义词pass）*fail to do 未能做成某事未能做成某事e.g. I failed to pass the exam.我没有通过考试。我没有通过考试。I failed to see him this afternoon.我今天下午没有见到他。我今天下午没有见到他。 answer a:ns(1)v. 回答回答他不想回答我。他不想回答我。 He doesnt wan

8、t to answer me.(2) v. 应答，回应应答，回应e.g.回信回信 answer the letter 请接下电话。请接下电话。 Please answer the phone. (3) n. 答案答案e.g. 你知道这道题的答案吗你知道这道题的答案吗? Do you know the answer to this question?mark ma:k(1)n. C分数分数get a high mark in English e.g. 我数学得了我数学得了80分分I got 90 marks in mathematics.(2) n. 记号，印，标记记号，印，标记做记号做记号 m

9、ake a markrest rest(1)n. pl.其他的事物其他的事物e.g. 第一个问题很困难，但其他的都很简单。第一个问题很困难，但其他的都很简单。 The first question is difficult, but the rest are pretty easy.(2) n. sing. 余下部分余下部分世界其他地方世界其他地方 the rest of the world我的余生我的余生 the rest of my life她剩余的钱她剩余的钱 the rest of her money (2) n. 休息休息休息一下吧。休息一下吧。Take / Have a rest.

10、difficult difikltadj. 困难的困难的反义词反义词 easye.g. 这个问题很难回答。这个问题很难回答。The question is difficult to answer.hate heit v. 讨厌讨厌e.g. 我讨厌猫。我讨厌猫。I hate cats. hate doing 不喜欢做不喜欢做（指习惯性行为）（指习惯性行为）e.g. 她不喜欢做饭。她不喜欢做饭。She hates cooking.hate to do 不愿意不愿意，不想做，不想做（指一次性行为）（指一次性行为）I hate to say, but you are wrong.like doing(

11、习惯性动作习惯性动作)like to do(一次性动作一次性动作)I like playing football on Sundays.I like to play football this Sunday.cheer ti v. 振作，振奋振作，振奋 e.g.那个消息使那家人振奋不已。那个消息使那家人振奋不已。The news cheered the family.Cheer up! 打起精神！打起精神！cheerleader 啦啦队长啦啦队长Cheers!干杯干杯top tp n. 上方，顶部上方，顶部反义词反义词 bottom前十前十top ten在山顶在山顶at the top of

12、the mountain在纸的上方在纸的上方on the top of the paperEX：正反义词对对碰：正反义词对对碰1.pass A.answer2.ask B.fail 3.easy C.low 4.high D.bottom5.top E.difficultWatch the video and answer the question:How long did the exam last?Q: How long did the exam last?A: It lasted for three hours.How was the exam， Richard？How + be + s

13、b. /sth. ？ 怎么样？怎么样？用来问人的时候一般用来问人的身体或生活情况用来问人的时候一般用来问人的身体或生活情况e.g. 你爸爸怎么样？你爸爸怎么样？ How is your father? 生活如何？生活如何？ How is life?Not too bad. not too bad 不算太坏不算太坏too 表示过于，具有否定含义。表示过于，具有否定含义。The room is too small.toofor sb. to do对某人来说太对某人来说太以致不能以致不能这个考试太难，以致她不能通过。这个考试太难，以致她不能通过。The exam is too difficult f

14、or her to pass.4/23/2022 too的用法 too 表示“过于”：I cant go out. Its too hot.我无法外出，太热了。 She couldnt answer the questions because they were too difficult for her. 她无法回答问题，因为对她来说太难了 可以用在可以用在 toofor sb./sth.结构之中：结构之中： This skirt is too big for me. 这条裙子对她来说太大了。 Its too easy for me.这对我来说太轻易了。4/23/2022 可以用在 toot

15、o do sth.结构之中： 太而不能 The exam was too difficult for him to pass. The box is too heavy for you to carry. She is too young to live alone. Its too far to walk home from here.I think I passed in English and Mathematics. The questions were very easy. pass 通过考试通过考试pass in + 科目科目How about you， Gary？ How abo

16、ut？怎么样？怎么样？= What about？The English and Maths papers werent easy enough for me. I hope I havent failed.英语和数学试卷英语和数学试卷the English and Maths papers paper C 试卷试卷enough 一般放在形容词之后一般放在形容词之后The room is big enough for us.这个房间对我们来说够大了。这个房间对我们来说够大了。enough 一般放在名词前一般放在名词前I dont have enough money.I think I faile

17、d the French paper. I could answer sixteen of the questions. They were very easy. But I couldnt answer the rest. They were too difficult for me.too和和very 通常放在所修饰的形容词之前通常放在所修饰的形容词之前enough要放在所修饰的形容词之后要放在所修饰的形容词之后 French test are awful， arent they？反义疑问句反义疑问句I hate them.Im sure Ive got a low mark.Im sur

18、e + 宾语从句宾语从句Ive got = I have got = I havelow mark 低分低分Cheer up！Perhaps we didnt do too badly. The guy next to me Wrote his name at the top of the paper.Cheer up！高兴一点，别灰心，振奋！高兴一点，别灰心，振奋起来起来perhaps 可能可能 = maybenext to 在某人旁边在某人旁边next to me 做定语，修饰做定语，修饰the guyat the top of at the bottom ofYes？是吗？是吗？Then

19、 he sat there and looked at it for three hours！ He didnt write a word！then “然后然后”，表示接下来的动作，表示接下来的动作look at it for three hours 对着试卷看了三个小时对着试卷看了三个小时it 指指 the paper （试卷）（试卷）a word 一个字一个字不算太坏不算太坏not too bad对我很简单对我很简单easy enough for me对我太难对我太难too difficult for me得低分得低分get a low mark别灰心，振奋起来别灰心，振奋起来cheer

20、up在在旁边旁边next to在在顶端顶端at the top ofTips:Lesson 104 Too, very, enoughadv.too 太太 very 非常非常 enough 足够足够(1)与形容词连用时位置不同与形容词连用时位置不同 e.g. The questions were difficult . The questions were difficult . too和和very 通常放在所修饰的形容词前通常放在所修饰的形容词前 enough要放在所修饰的形容词之后要放在所修饰的形容词之后too / veryenough4/23/2022 enough的用法 在形容词之后使

21、用在形容词之后使用： He failed the exam because it wasnt easy enough. 在名词之前使用在名词之前使用： He didnt buy the car because he didnt have enough money.4/23/2022可以用在 enough for sb./sth.和 enough to do sth.结构之中：She hasnt got enough money for a holiday.This dress isnt big enough for her.Shes not old enough to live alone.（2）enough 和和too 可以与介词可以与介词to 搭搭配使用，但意义不同配使用，但意义不同The questions were easy enough (for me) to answer.The questions were too difficult (for me) to answer.enough to 足够足够做某事做某事tooto 太太而不能而不能