（高考英语）语法填空技巧(给动词提示词)课件.pptx

1、Grammatical filling with cue words of verbsLast week, we had an important exam. Ian _ (fail) in the exam. He was so _ (disappoint) about himself that he nearly gave up. However, when he heard this powerful song _ (sing) by Zhangjie, he _ (inspire) by the lyrics. The lyrics gave him such a deep _ (im

2、press) that he _ (determine) to carry on till tomorrow and fight for his dream. After all, time _ (wait) for no one.faileddisappointedsungwas inspiredimpressionwas determinedwaits一、谓语动词题解题技巧一、谓语动词题解题技巧1. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop. A boy on a bike (catch)my attention. caught2. In 196

3、9, the pollution was terrible along the Guyahoga River near Cleverland, Ohio. It _ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. was3. It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. （2015年新课标年新课标I）4. This cycle _68 _ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day

4、 and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）（抵消）for the outside temperatures. （2015年新课标年新课标II）arrivedgoes考查了动词的时态和数5. We _ (tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, but for the week after. 6. We _ (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind. be

5、 done, get done常见搭配：get paid, get hurt, get injured, get sunburntwere sunburntwere told考查了动词的语态 括号内给出动词的原形，做题时首括号内给出动词的原形，做题时首先找出句子的先找出句子的_, 如果缺谓语，就如果缺谓语，就要要根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的_。Strategies:主干主干时态、语态和数（即主谓一致）时态、语态和数（即主谓一致）are seen devote练习：二、非谓语动词题解题技巧二、非谓语动词题解题技巧2. One morning, I was wait

6、ing at the bus stop, worried about 41 (be) late for school. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 46 (stop ) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 47 (ride) .1. It took years of work _ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.to reducebeingto

7、 stopridingabout (doing) sth.; refuse to do; keep doingabout (doing) sth.; refuse to do; keep doing（2015 新课标I） 3. A study of travelers 68 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it reg

8、ularly arranges quick get-aways here for people 70 (live) in Shanghai and Hongkong. conductedlivingStrategies: 非谓语动词，包括非谓语动词，包括V-ing形式、形式、V-ed形式形式和动词不定式。和动词不定式。 做题时确定做题时确定所给出的词所给出的词与与其其所修饰的词或其逻辑主语的关系所修饰的词或其逻辑主语的关系。如果与逻辑主语是主动关系，如果与逻辑主语是主动关系，如果与如果与逻辑主语逻辑主语是被动关系，是被动关系，如果表示将来如果表示将来/表目的，表目的，一般用一般用V-ingV-

9、ing形式形式一般用一般用V-edV-ed形式形式一般用动词不定式一般用动词不定式1.I was not afraid of _ (catch) by the police, because there was no cop anywhere around.2.With the problem _(solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _ (wear) sun glasses.4. Lessons_ (learn) in sports can help us in ou

10、r dealing with other people.牛刀小试：牛刀小试：being caughtsolvedwearinglearnt5. The children, _ (treat) very badly , seldom have enough food or water.6. The children are treated very badly, seldom _（have）enough food or water.treatedhavingreceivingto completeincludedSummary做动词题的解题步骤：做动词题的解题步骤： Step 1 判断是谓语还是

11、非谓语；判断是谓语还是非谓语； Step 2 判断主动还是被动；判断主动还是被动； Step3 判断时态及形式。判断时态及形式。三、词性转换题解题技巧三、词性转换题解题技巧（动词）（动词）1. Last week I wrote a letter to the chief _ (edit) of China Daily.2. What is your _ (impress) of the Birds Nest? Is it wonderful?3. At first, I was afraid that my English was so poor and _ (limit) that I c

12、ouldnt follow them or make myself understood. editorimpressionlimited1. As far as I am concerned, my _ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook. 2. But a smiling face here and an _ (encourage) nod there soon put me at ease.3. Curious and _ (excite), we walked around the station and looked

13、everywhere, searching for any information in English.4. To my _(amaze), Calaf and Turandot eventually unite in marriage.牛刀小试牛刀小试3：suggestionencouragingexcitedamazementStrategies:Strategies:读懂语境，判断横线所需词义和读懂语境，判断横线所需词义和_。介词后填介词后填_作定语修饰名词或代词，放系动词后作定语修饰名词或代词，放系动词后 作表语作表语_修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子词性词性

14、（动）名词（动）名词形容词形容词副词副词 Last summer, my friend and I hired a car and headed for Toronto. We didnt book a hotel room 1 it was at the beginning of September and we thought it would be easy for us 2 (find) a hotel. We _3 (drive) for six hours when the weather changed and it looked as if a thunderstorm was

15、 coming. We got lost and both were 4 (exhaust) when I saw an old lady parking her car. I stopped and asked 5 she knew a hotel nearby. She said there was a hotel down the road, 6 it might have been closed. The lovely old lady looked at me and said, “Why dont you girls just stay the night at 7 house I

16、ll cook for you.” We ended up going to a little island in Lake Muskoka, 8 her family lived. We slept in the 9 (comfort) beds they built for their kids, and they cooked for us. We stayed at their house for three nights in all and also met their friends. Those days were the 10 (good) part of our three

17、-week trip! We were glad that we got lost and met the old lady.牛刀小试牛刀小试4：Last summer, my friend and I hired a car and headed for Toronto. We didnt book a hotel room 1_ it was at the beginning of September and we thought it would be easy for us 2_ (find) a hotel. We 3_ (drive) for six hours when the

18、weather changed and it looked as if a thunderstorm was coming. We got lost and both were 4_ (exhaust) when I saw an old lady parking her car. I stopped and asked 5_ she knew a hotel nearby. because/as/since/forto findhad driven/ had been drivingexhaustedwhether/ if She said there was a hotel down th

19、e road, 6_it might have been closed. The lovely old lady looked at me and said, “Why dont you girls just stay the night at 7_house Ill cook for you.” We ended up going to a little island in Lake Muskoka, 8_ her family lived. We slept in the 9_ (comfort) beds they built for their kids, and they cooke

20、d for us. We stayed at their house for three nights in all and also met their friends. Those days were the 10_ (good) part of our three-week trip! We were glad that we got lost and met the old lady.butmy where comfortablebest学习建议学习建议： 、掌握单词、词组、掌握单词、词组 、懂得分析句子结构、懂得分析句子结构 、多听、多说、多读、多写，增强语感、多听、多说、多读、多写

21、，增强语感Homework: Complete the following passage. One year ago, I had a special English lesson 1_ (hold) at the railway station. 2_ was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar 3_, for we had no textbooks, no blackboard and no fixed seats. Gathering at the entrance of the stati

22、on, we 4_ (tell) to collect as many English words and sentences as possible. Curious and 5_ (excite), we walked around the station and looked everywhere, 6_(search) for any information in English. Whenever 7_ English word came into sight, the class would burst into cheers as if we 8_ (discover) a new world. With the Chinese translation and vivid pictures, we could figure out its meaning 9_ (easy). Now, this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner 10_ I go.heldItwithwere toldexcitedsearchinganhad discoverdeasilywherever