（2019）新外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册高三一轮复习U2Improving yourself语言知识词汇复习学案.doc

1、2022届高三英语一轮复习2019版新外研社高中英语选择性必修二Unit 2 Improving yourself语言知识复习学案词汇学案简介：本材料为2022届高三英语一轮复习2019版新外研社高中英语选择性必修二Unit 2 Improving yourself语言知识复习学案词汇学案；分三个部分：基础词汇变形；基础短语；重点单词讲解（词汇变形巩固/高频短语/例句翻译/语法填空练习题）基础词汇变形：1 Security n. 安全；_ adj. 安全的2 Switch v. 改变，转换；switch _/_打开/关掉3 Motivate v. 激发，激励；n._动力4 Occupy v.

2、占用/去（时间）；_ _ _忙于某事5 Distract v. 分散（注意力），使分心；n. _使人分心的事儿6 Constantly adv. 持续不断地，经常地；adj. _不断的，连续发生的7 Access n. 接触的机会；adj._可接近的8 Rely v. 依赖；adj._可信赖的；_ _依靠，依赖9 Appropriate adj. 恰当的，合适的；adj. _不合适的，不恰当的10 Clarify v. 澄清，讲清楚，阐明；n. _澄清，阐明11 Promote v. 促进，增进，促销，提升；n._促销活动，提升，促进12 Necessity n. 必需品；adj. _必要的1

3、3 Unprecedentedly adv. 空前地；_ n. 先例，前例14 Finance n. 财务；adj._财政的，金融的；_ crisis 金融危机15 Invest v. 投资；n._投资16 Equip v. 使有知识和技能，使能够胜任；n._设备答案：secureOn/offMotivationBe occupied withDistractionConstantAccessibleReliable/rely onInappropriateClarificationpromotionNecessaryPrecedentFinancial/financialInvestment

4、Equipment基础短语：1 （钱）花光，（信用卡）刷爆2 相比之下3 被说服4 经过认真思考5 错失机会，漏掉某物6 核实，查证7 认输答案：Max out In contrast to Be persuaded toOn reflectionMiss out Check outthrow in the towel 重点单词讲解：Switch v. 改变，转换，转移，调换；n.开关，转换器，改变短语：Switch off/on.关掉/打开Switch over (to).转换（频道/行业等）英汉翻译练习：The country is switching to a market econom

5、y._The TV will be switched on at the time you wanted._I usually switch off the TV at about 2 oclock._An increasing number of people switch over to public transportation._She made the switch from full-time to part-time work when her first child was born._语法填空练习：I parked the car and switched _ the eng

6、ine.The moment she came into the room, she switched _ the light.We have switched _ to telephone banking.答案：off/on/overMotivate v. 激发/激励，成为.的动机；n._动力/动机短语：Motivate sb to do sth激励某人做某事Be motivated by.受.激励；出于.的动机Motivation for (doing) sth 做某事的动机英汉翻译练习：The students are motivated to be independent in sch

7、ool._What is your motivation for becoming a doctor?_语法填空练习What is most likely to motivate volunteers _(continue) their work?答案：motivation;to continueOccupy v. (occupied, occupying, occupies)占用/去，占领/据；adj.occupied 忙于短语：Occupy sb/oneself with sth 某人忙于某事Occupy sb/oneself in/with doing sth 某人忙于做某事Occupy

8、 sbs mind 占据某人的脑海Be occupied with (doing) sth忙于做某事Be occupied (in) doing sth 忙于做某事英汉翻译练习：The bed seemed to occupy most of the room._Reading occupies most of my free time._On long journeys I occupy myself with solving maths puzzles._The French town had been occupied by Germany for many years but it e

9、ventually won its freedom._语篇填空练习：Occupied in _(make) preparations for the exhibition, he has been working from morning to night these days.After retiring from the position, he occupied himself _his garden.He is fully _(occupy) with writing his report so that he cant spare some time to take exercise

10、.Doing homework _(occupy) most of my time every night.答案：making;with/in;occupied;occupiesAccess n. 接触的机会；权利，通道；v. 到达，进入，访问；adj._可接近的/易理解的/易相处的短语：Have access to .有进入.的通路；可以使用Get access to 进入（某地），见到（某人/某物），使用英汉翻译练习They now have access to the markets of Japan._You need a password to get access to the c

11、omputer system._These documents are not accessible to the public._语法填空练习Here are some literary books that are _(access) to a general audience.Students must have access _good resources.The only access _the farmhouse is across the fields.答案：accessible;accessible;to;toRely v. 依赖；adj._可信赖的，可靠的短语：Rely on

12、 依靠，依赖Rely on sb for sth/to do sth 依靠/依赖某人做某事英汉翻译练习Dont rely on going abroad for our holiday-we may not be able to afford it._We cant rely on him to come in time._语法填空练习We rely on you _(set) a good example.The news comes from a _(rely) source.You can rely _ him because he is a _(rely) man.答案：reliabl

13、e;to set;reliable;on;reliableConsiderate adj. 替他人着想的，体贴的；v._仔细考虑，顾及，认为；adj.considerable 相当大的，相当多的；n. consideration 仔细考虑，体贴；considering prep.考虑到，鉴于短语：Be considerate of/to/towards sb对某人体贴It is considerate of sb to do sth某人做某事考虑很周到Consider doing sth _Consider sb/sth (as/to be).认为某人/某物（是）.Take .into con

14、sideration 考虑到.顾及.英汉翻译练习：Diana is a considerate boss who is always willing to listen._Being considerate needs great concern and patience._He is considerate of old people._She is always polite and considerate towards her employee._It was very considerate of you to let us know you were going to be lat

15、e._I consider him to be my best friend._We have raised a considerable amount of money._I always take fuel consumption into consideration when buying a car._Considering the great urgency, the project is supposed to be completed as soon as possible._In contrast to=in contrast with相比之下，相反Contrast.with.

16、把.与.作对比By /in contrast 相比之下英汉翻译练习In contrast to my previous impression, the atmosphere here is not tense at all._As you know, anger doesnt help in 99%of situations; in contrast it usually makes things worse._Equip v. 使有知识和技能，使能够胜任，装备，配备；un._装备，设备短语：equip sb/sth with sth用某物装备某人/物；给某人/物配备某物Be equipped

17、 with._Well/fully/poorly equipped 设备完善/很差的Equip.for sth/to do sth 为了某事/做某事而有所准备英汉翻译练习：A good education can equip you for life. _She equipped herself in all her finery._They equipped themselves for the activity._语法填空练习：It is clear that high-tech _(equip) has become popular among teenagers and changed their way of life.The mobile phone is equipped _the latest applications.答案：equipment;with