初中英语副词比较级和最高级课件.pptx

1、ENGLISH良口中学： CHUZHONGYINYUKEJIANnReview: The comparative and superlative of adjectiven复习：复习： 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级Look at the pictures and understand 看图并理解longlongerlongestlongerlongest一般单音节词和少数以一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加，最高级在后面加-est largelargerlargest以不发音以不发音e结尾的单音节

2、词，结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后比较在原级后加加-r，最高级在原级后最高级在原级后加加-sthappyhappierhappiest以以“辅音字母辅音字母y”结尾的双音节词，结尾的双音节词， 把把y改为改为i，比较级加，比较级加-er，最高级加，最高级加-estbigbiggerbiggest在重读闭音节结尾（即：辅元辅结构在重读闭音节结尾（即：辅元辅结构重读结尾），先双写末尾的辅音字母，重读结尾），先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级比较级加加-er，最高级，最高级加加-estbeautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在其他双音节词和多音

3、节词，比较级在前面前面加加more，最高级在前面，最高级在前面加加most不规则形容词变化原级比较级最高级good(好的）好的） well (健康的）健康的）betterbestbadillworseworstmany / muchmoremostoldolderelderoldesteldestlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestnThe comparative and superlative of adverbs 副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级(A and B are watching TV.)A: Hey! Jim,

4、he is my favorite. He runs faster than others. I bet(打赌打赌) he must run fastest among all competitors（选手）（选手）.B: But I like Jack best. He runs more gracefully（优雅的）（优雅的） than others.C: Susan! she is my favorite idol（偶像）（偶像）. She sings better than others. I believe of all the girls she sings best.A: Bu

5、t I still like Jim more than her.B: Me too.Now watch this small joke together.C: I want to sing songs as well as she (does). Therefore, I must get up earlier than before and do lots of practice. I always get up later than you.A: The more haste, the less speed. (欲速欲速则不达则不达) Havent you heard that?C: N

6、o! Where are you going?B: To the balcony(阳台阳台).C: why?B: We will prove to the neighbors that we didnt bully you.短文例句：短文例句： He runs faster than others. I bet(打赌打赌) he must run fastest among all competitors（选手）（选手）.fast - -fasterfastest1.单音节词和少数双音节词尾加单音节词和少数双音节词尾加-er或或-est短文例句：短文例句： I always get up la

7、ter than you.late - - laterlatest2. 以以 e结尾的词尾加结尾的词尾加-r或或-st短文例句：短文例句： Therefore, I must get up earlier than before and do lots of practice. early - - earlierearliest3. 辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾结尾,改改y为为i加加-er或或-est短文例句：短文例句： He runs more gracefully（优雅的）（优雅的） than others.gracefully - - more gracefully most gracefu

8、lly 4.由由adj.后加后加ly构成的构成的adv.,前加前加more或或most不规则变化的副词原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级wellbetterbestbadlyworseworstlittlelessleastmuchmoremostfarfartherfarthest随堂练习badly _ _slowly _ _little _ _ far _ _late _ _easy _ _ much _ _ well _ _hard _ _quickly _ _carefully _ _nSentence patterns learning短文例句：短文例句：He runs faster

9、than others.He runs more gracefully（优雅的）（优雅的） than others1 “副词比较级副词比较级+than”表示两个事物或两个表示两个事物或两个人之间，一个比另一个在某方面更人之间，一个比另一个在某方面更.例例如：如： 他比他弟弟学习更努力。他比他弟弟学习更努力。 He works harder than his brother.n2 “as +副词原级副词原级+as”表示两个事物或两个表示两个事物或两个人之间的相同或相似。例如：人之间的相同或相似。例如： He runs as fast as me. 他和我跑得一样快。他和我跑得一样快。 其否定形式

10、为：其否定形式为：not so/as +副词原级副词原级+as.例如：例如： 他和我跑得不一样快。他和我跑得不一样快。 He doesnt run so/as fast as me.短文例句短文例句: I want to sing songs as well as she (does).短文例句短文例句: I bet(打赌打赌) he must run fastest among all competitors（选手）（选手）.n3.“副词最高级副词最高级+表示范围表示范围”的结构。这一的结构。这一结构中表示范围的结构通常为含有介词结构中表示范围的结构通常为含有介词in, of 或或among

11、的介词短语。例如的介词短语。例如: Our school team plays football (the) best in our region. 我们校队在我们地区踢足球踢得最好。我们校队在我们地区踢足球踢得最好。可省略可省略短文例句短文例句: The more haste, the less speed. (欲速则不达欲速则不达)n4 “the +副词比较级副词比较级, the +副副词比较级词比较级 ”表示表示“越越.,越越.”.例如：例如： 越多越好。越多越好。 The more, the better.一一 选择最佳答案填空。选择最佳答案填空。n1. - What do you t

12、hink of Toms homework?n - Pretty well. No one can do it _.n A. better B. best C. good D. welln2. He doesnt speak Japanese as _ as his father.n A. best B. better C. well D. goodn3. _ you work, _ knowledge you ll get.n A. The harder; more B. The harder; the moren C. Harder; the more D. Harder; moren4.

13、 I think Jack does his work _ than his sister.n A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefullyn5. I think Jack does his work _ than his sister.n A. best B. good C. well D. betterCADDBn6. -If you work _,you can get a better mark. -OK,I got it. A. harder B. hardest C. the harder D. the hard

14、estn7. - Whats your favourite food? - I like eating beef_. A. better B. more C. well D. bestAD SallyMary AnnClearness of speech2 1 3S1 Who had the clearest speech?S2Sally spoke (clearly) _ _ Mary, but Ann _ _. more clearly than spoke most clearlyn Sally Mary AnnConfidence of 1 2 3the speakerS1 Who w

15、as the most confident speaker?S2Mary spoke (confidently) _ _ Sally, but Ann _. more confidently than spoke most confidentlyn Sally Mary AnnSpeed of answering 3 1 2questionsS1Who gave the quickest answer to the questions? S2Ann answered questions (quickly)_ _ Mary, but Sally_ _ more quickly than answ

16、ered most quickly.Sally MaryAnnQuality of arguments231S1 Who had the cleverest argument? S2Sally argued (cleverly) _ _Ann, but Mary _ more cleverly than argued most cleverly Sally Mary Ann Total 8 7 9S1Who was the best speaker?S2Sally spoke (well) _ Mary, but Ann _. better than spoke best.中考链接n1.If

17、you do it again _, I believe you wont make so many mistakes next time. A. more careful B. much careful C. more carefully D. much carefully 2. As the 2010 Asian Games get closer, Guangzhou is becoming _ than ever. A. beautiful B. most beautiful C. more beautiful D. more beautifullyCCn3.Johnny doesnt sing _ the other boys and girls in his class. A. so well as B. as good like C. as well like D. so good asn4.Now the air in our hometown is _ than it was before. Something must be done. A. much better B. more worse C. more better D. much worseAAnHomework:Finish the exercise on “同步导学同步导学”THE END 再 见