Unit 4 Meeting the muse Period 1 Starting out and understanding ideas ppt课件（含音频）-（2019）新外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册.rar

Period 1 Starting out and Understanding ideasTask1 Speak loudly and dictation 5mins 1在展示2代代相传传3活跃跃起来；苏苏醒过过来4使.开始5为为了（in order to）常位于句中6得到.的认认可；被辨识识出7.的灵感8因.感激（某人）9深入10给给某人一次干某事的机会11旨在做某事12使显现显现 ；使表现现出13求助于；转向；翻到1. on display2. pass down through the genenrations 3. come to life 4. set .in motion 5. so as to 6. be recognized by 7. the inspiration for 8. feel grateful to sb. for sth.9. do deeper into 10.give sb a chance to do sth 11.aim to do sth 12.bring out 13.turn to Unit 4 Meeting the muse学习习目标标1.通过阅读过阅读 文章，准确查查找细节细节 并做合理推断，完成阅读阅读 理解题题目；2.掌握文中的短语语，并积积累应应用于写作；3.把重点例句进进行paraphrase。Starting out 3minsWho are the MuseThe general name of the nine ancient literary goddesses who are in charge of art and science in the Greek myths.Muse is not only the representative of art, but also the representatives and gods of learning.Do you know that the word Music comes from Muse in English?Starting outImaginantion creates reality. Richard WagnerWilhelm Richard Wagner (May 22nd, 1813February 13th, 1883)German composer, a romantic music masterHe is an important master in the history of German opera, and a figure connecting the past and the future. He inherited Mozarts opera tradition and started the composing trend of post-romantic opera which was followed by Richard Strauss. At the same time, because of the complexity of his political and religious thoughts (anti-Semitism), he became the most controversial figure in the history of European music.Masterpieces： 黎恩济（Rienzi, derLetztederTribunen1837-40）漂泊的荷兰人（DerFliegendeHollnder, 1843）汤豪舍（Tannhuser, 1845）罗恩格林（Lohengrin, 1850）尼伯龙根的指环（DerRingdesNibelungen, 1876）Starting out想象创造现实Reality isnt something you perceive; its something you create in your mind. 瓦格纳Starting outIf we want to be struck by inspiration, we must go deep into uour lives.Mo YanMo Yan (February 17, 1955-)A famous Chinese writer and vice chairman of Chinese Writers Association. His writing style is known as bold and novel, and he is good at blending folk stories, history and contemporary with illusion realism. A Red Sorghum Family has caused a sensation in the literary world. He won the Mao Dun Literature Award for his work Frog and then won the Nobel Literature Award, becoming the first Chinese writer to win this award. .If we want to be struck by inspiration, we must go deep into uour lives.如果我们想被灵感击中，我们必须深入生活。莫言Starting outI invent nothing, I rediscover.Auguste RodinAuguste Rodin (November 12th, 1840November 17th, 1917French sculpture artist who is regarded as the greatest realistic sculpture artist in 19th century and early 20th century. Rodins position in the history of European sculpture is just like that of poet Dante (但丁) in the history of European literature. Rodin and his two students, Mayol and Boodell, are known as the three pillars of European sculpture.He worked hard all his life, dared to break through the shackles of the official academic school and go his own way. He was good at absorbing and had a deep understanding of the beautiful and vivid techniques of ancient Greek sculpture. His works built a bridge between modern and contemporary sculpture. Rodin was an epoch-making figure in the history of western sculpture. Starting out我没有发明什么，我不过是重新发现。罗丹Starting outInspiration exists, but it has to find you working.Pablo PicassoPablo Ruiz Picasso(October 25th, 1881April 8th, 1973）Spanish painter, sculptor, founder of Cubist School, one of the main representatives of modern art in the 20th century, who is called a rare genius in the history of human art.He is one of the few painters who could gain fame and fortune before their death. He has left more than 20,000 works behind, including oil paintings, sketches and sculptures. His private collection, including the works of himself and his friends, has been donated to the French government. On April 8, 1973, Picasso died at the age of 92.Starting out灵感是存在的，但是灵感在我们工作时才会出现。毕加索Undesrtanding ideasWhatinspiresyou?Every artists wish is to create something that expresses an idea. But where do artists get their ideas from? Who or what inspires them? Here we find out more about the influences behind the successes of three very different artists.Starting outTask 1 Finish the A3 and A4 10minsA3. Where would you most likely to find the passage?A. An art magazineB. An artist biography C. An online art forumD. A poster for an art festivalAUnderstanding ideasOrganise information from the passage and complete the diagram Artistsand their inspirationFlorentijn HofmanWell-known works Rubby Duck _Sources of inspiration: His childrens toys _ _TanDuncanWell-known works _ _Sources of inspiration: _ Western influencesYang LipingWell-known works _Sources of inspiration: Her life in Xishuangbanna _ _Floating FishChinese folk taleWuzhens sightsCrouching tigger, hidden dragon2008 Beijing OlympicsChinese musical traditionsSpirit of the Peacockthe Dai peoples beliefthe lives of ethnic groupsDo you know what is paraphrase? To express what sb. has said or written using different words，especially in order to make it easier to understandTask 2 paraphrase 15minsEg.1.Hofmans inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations. 1. Paraphrase: Chinese folk tales which are handed down from generation to generation provide Hofman with the inspiration for his work Floating Fishpass down是固定搭配，意为to give or teach something, such as knowledge or traditions, to people who are younger than you or live after you。例如：Many good Chinese traditions have been passed down from generation to generation.(许多中国优秀传统一代一代传下来。).Task 2 According to the eg.1 finish all the paragraphs . 5mins for yourself .5mins for group discussion2. During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people.3. Since his firt opera, Nine Songs, Tan Dun has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories.4. As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “unniversal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.5. “I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna,” says Yang.6. My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai womens beauty.2. During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people.Paraphrase: When I stayed and walked in the town, I saw people feeding the fish.saw the fish being fed. 是“动词+宾语+宾补”的结构。在该结构中，谓语动词为感官动词see，宾补的形式可以是动词原形，也可以是动词的现在分词形式，即see sb/sth do/doing sth。see sb/sth doing表示“看见.正在做某事（或某事正在被做）”，即动作正在进行。在本句中，现在分词短语being fed by people作the fish的补语，表示“（鱼）正在被投食”。例如：When I entered the classroom, I saw the wall being painted. (当我走进教室的时候，我看见墙正在被粉刷。）3.Since his firt opera, Nine Songs, Tan Dun has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories. Paraphrase: Nine Songs was Tan Duns first opera. From then on, he has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories.has been using是现在完成进行时形式，即动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，且还在进行中，并可能持续下去，例如：It has been raining for three days in a row. When will it stop?(已经连续下了 三天的雨了，什么时候停呢？）I have been teaching for 25 years so far, and will retire in 9 years. (到目前为止我任教已有25年了，9年后将退休。）4. As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “unniversal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world. Paraphrase: In Tans opinion, Chinese music should carry not only the Chinese human spirit, but also that of the whole world. In that way, Chinese music can have international recognition. so as to通常不用于句首，意思相当于in order to或to，构成不定式结构表示目的。例如：Megan got up a little ealier than usual so as to get a seat on the bus.=Megan got up a little ealier than usual(in order) to get a seat on the bus.=In order to/To get a seat on the bus, Megan got up a little ealier than usual.(Megan比往常起床早了一些，以便能在公交车上找到一个座位。）5. “I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna,” says Yang. Paraphrase: “I feel very thankful for the years in Xishuangbanna,” says Yang.grateful在此句中表示“感谢的，感激的”，一般和动词feel, be搭配，固定搭配为feel/ be grateful (to sb) for sth, 意为“因.感激（某人）”。例如： I felt very grateful to you for everything youve done for me. (我非常感谢您为我做的一切。)6. My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai womens beauty. Paraphrase: The Dai peoples traditional belief gives a lot of inspirattion to my dance which hopes to draw peoples attention to the Dai womens beauty.此句中有两个并列的谓语动词comes和aims，并且时态一致，均使用一般现在时。其中，aims后接动词不定式，表示“力求.”。bring out是固定搭配，意为to make something easier to see, taste, notic, etc. 例如：The donation brought out the selflessness of the community. (本次的捐助活动体现了社区的无私奉献精神。）bring out是一个比较常用的意思，即“推出（新产品、新书、新唱片等）”。例如：Companies are always bringing out improved versions of their products.（公司一直在不断推出改良版的产品。） 1.What does the three atristss inspiration have in common？ For the three artists , their inspiration all comes from their lives and experiences. 2.What might inspire you to create an artwork？Task 3 think and share 3minsThe music book which was on display yesterday brought out the meaning of life in Asia. Not only did it setset the exhibition in motion but also it made music come to life. Eventually, it was kept in the library so as to let people remember the significance of art.昨天展出的那本乐谱（music book）揭示了亚洲生活的意义。它不仅开启了这个展览，而且使音乐变得栩栩如生。最终，它被保存在图书馆，以便于人们记住艺术的意义。Task4 Use the phrases to write a short passage about describing an art form. 5minsConclusion1. Do you know how to paraphrase?2.Can you make new sentences using new phrases ?See you next timeUndesrtanding ideasFlorentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist, whose large sculptures are on display all over the world. One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his childrens toys. These objects have given him ideas for his animal sculptures, such as the famous Rubber Duck. A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish, which was set among the beautiful landscape of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone.Hofmans inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations. He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”. This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there. 非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词artistbe on display展览turn to 求助于非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词the huge Floating Fishinspiration for 对.的灵感pass down 传下来，继承jumping 动词的现在分词作定语，可以替换成定语从句which jumpscome to life复苏，变活时间状语从句Undesrtanding ideas“During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people. You see also some fish sculpted on the wall.” These sights set Hofmans idea for Floating Fish in motion.see sb/sth doing 看到某人正在做某事sculpted动词的过去分词作后置定语，可以替换成定语从句which are sculptedUndesrtanding ideasThere is no territory in the world of music. These are the words of Chinese composer Tan Dun. He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Being Olympics. To listen to Tans music is to experiene a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Westrn influences. Since his fist opera, Nine Songs, Tan Dun has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories. As Tan once said, Chinese music should cary universal expression of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.音乐无国界the words of.的话 be widely known for.因为.而广为人知现在完成进行时：have/has been doing.表示从过去某时开始的动作一直延续到说话时还在继续进行as引导的方式状语从句，正如谭曾经说过，.so as to do=in order to do 为了.,为了受到全世界的认可Undesrtanding ideasYang Lipings passion is dancing. After winning a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance, she has been known as tbe Peacock Princess”. The inspiration for her famous dances has come from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna,Yannan Province.I felt very grateful for the years in Xishuanghanna, says Yang. “ It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups. Our ethnic groups, espesially the Dai people, admire the peacock.They think the peacock represents the beauty of nature. I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration. My dance comes fom their traditinal belief and aims to bring out the Dai womens beauty:that/which引导的定语从句，that/which在定语从句中作宾语，可以省略be grateful to sb for sth.为了某事向某人心怀感激少数民族 aim to do.旨在.bring about引起，发生，产生