新视域大学英语综合教程(第一册)课件-(2).pptx

1、 LLesson1Reading and WritingLesson 2Listening and Speaking Reading and WrtingWarming upWarming upLook at the pictures and talk about peoples hobbies in the following pictures.The boys like playing football.Their interest is painting.The girl likes singing.The lady is interested in shopping.DialogueC

2、indy:Hi, Luo Yun. What do you like doing in your spare time?Luo Yun: I like doing some sports.Cindy:What is your favorite sport?Luo Yun: Basketball. I often play basketball with my friends on the playground. What are your hobbies?Cindy: I am interested in roller skating and playing the guitar.Luo Yu

3、n: Great! I like playing the guitar very much, but it is very difficult for me to play it well. Could you give me some advice when I practice next time?Cindy: Of course, its my pleasure. like doing 喜欢做某事e.g. I like doing exercise. My father likes riding bicycle. spare 空闲的；多余的e.g. He is studying musi

4、c in his spare time.I havent had a spare moment this morning. favorite 最喜爱的e.g. This is my favorite song. We have lunch at our favorite restaurant every day. hobby 爱好e.g. I play jazz as a hobby.Her hobbies include swimming and gardening. be interested in 对.感兴趣e.g. I am interested in watching the fil

5、ms. Mary is interested in taking photos. difficult 困难的 e.g. This is a difficult problem. It is difficult to read your writing. advice 建议 e.g. He goes to the teacher for advice. He takes the doctors advice to give up smoking. practice 练习 e.g. I practice the piano every day. The team is practicing for

6、 their game on Friday.你喜欢做什么你喜欢做什么 Cindy：你好，罗云。你在空闲时间喜欢做什么？ 罗云： 我喜欢运动。 Cindy：你最喜欢的运动项目是什么？ 罗云： 是篮球。我经常和朋友们在操场上打篮球。你的爱 好是什么？ Cindy：我对轮滑和弹吉他感兴趣。 罗云： 太好了！我非常喜欢吉他，但是想要弹好很难。下次 练习弹吉他的时候我可以向你请教么？ Cindy：当然，我非常愿意。TextMy Hobbies Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, dancing and looking after

7、animals. Hobbies can make us grow as a person, develop our interests and help us learn new skills. My hobby is reading. I often read books before I go to bed. Reading can help me learn much knowledge and know about the world. Im also interested in playing basketball. I often play basketball after sc

8、hool with my friends. Although it makes me very tired to play basketball, I enjoy myself. It also helps me keep healthy. However, we shouldnt spend all our time on our hobbies, because there are other things interesting and different for us to try.Although it makes me very tired to play basketball,

9、I enjoy myself. It also helps me keep healthy. However, we shouldnt spend all our time on our hobbies, because there are other things interesting and different for us to try. skill 技能，技巧e.g. Cooking is a useful skill. Reading and writing are two different skills. know about 了解 e.g. I want to know mo

10、re about the world. We dont know about the new teacher. enjoy oneself 感到愉快 e.g. I hope you can enjoy yourself. One cant enjoy himself if he is too tired. spend 花费 spend . on. e.g. She spends all the money on the new dress. spend . in doing. e.g. John spends two hours in cleaning the house. She spend

11、s most of her life in caring for others. interesting 有趣的e.g. The film is very interesting. It is interesting to live in a different environment. different 不同的e.g. Different countries have different customs. We have different opinions. try to do 尽力做某事e.g. I try to complete the task on my own. He trie

12、s to climb that tree. Decide whether the sentences are true (T) or false (F) according to the text.( ) 1. The authors interest is singing.( ) 2. The author often reads books before sleeping.( ) 3. Reading can help him learn much knowledge.( ) 4. He is also interested in playing football.( ) 5. Playi

13、ng basketball can bring him success.FTFTFChoose the correct answer according to the text.1.Which of the following interests is mentioned in the first paragraph?A.Running B. Skating C. Painting D. Driving2. According to the text, hobbies can do the following things EXCEPT _.A.make you grow as a perso

14、n B.help you save time and moneyC.develop your interests D.help you learn new skills3.The author likes reading books _.A.when having breakfast B.on the bedC.before going to sleep D.with friends CBC4.Basketball helps the author keep _.A.young B. healthy C. successful D. happy5.In the last sentence, t

15、he author suggests that we should _.A.spend all our time on our hobbiesB.look for new hobbies all the timeC.also spend times on other interesting things D.try all the new things in our life BC我的爱好我的爱好 很多同学有业余爱好，例如绘画、跳舞和养动物。这些爱好可以帮助我们长大成熟，培养我们的兴趣和学习新的技能。 我的业余爱好是阅读，我经常在睡前读书。阅读能够帮助我学习更多的知识，更好的了解世界。我也对打

16、篮球很感兴趣，经常在课后与朋友打篮球。尽管打篮球很累，我感觉非常愉快，同时它也帮助我保持健康。但是，我们不应该将所有的时间用在我们的爱好上，因为生活中有许多不同的有趣的事情，等待我们去尝试。Grammar名词名词不可数名词不可数名词可数名词可数名词复数复数单数单数 表示可以计算数目的名词称为可数名词，表表示可以计算数目的名词称为可数名词，表示一个用单数，两个以上用复数。示一个用单数，两个以上用复数。a banana,two bananas,many bananas名名 词词 的的 数数 一般在单数名词后加一般在单数名词后加-s -s pear pears desk desks pig pigs

17、 bird birds student students book books /z/s/z/dz/ts/s/清辅音后读/s/；浊辅音和元音/z/ ；ds读 /dz/ ；ts读 /ts/；名词复数形式的名词复数形式的规则变化规则变化可数名词可数名词 辅音辅音字母+y结尾的名词，先变y为i再加es city cities story stories lady ladies country countries读音为读音为/z/z/注意：是注意：是辅音字母辅音字母+ +y y结尾的名词，若结尾的名词，若是是元音字母元音字母+ +y y的名词则直接的名词则直接+s+s。例如：。例如：b bo oy y

18、 boys dboys da ay y days名词复数形式的名词复数形式的规则变化规则变化可数名词可数名词 以以s, x, ch, shs, x, ch, sh结尾的名词结尾的名词+ +eses glass glasses fox foxes bench benches brush brushes读音为 / Iz /名词复数形式的名词复数形式的规则变化规则变化可数名词可数名词 以以 o 结尾的名词结尾的名词名词复数形式的名词复数形式的规则变化规则变化可数名词可数名词有生命的有生命的+es：tomato tomatoes(西红柿）potato potatoes（土豆）hero heroes（英

19、雄）无生命的无生命的+sphoto photos（相片）radio radios（收音机） 以以f(e)f(e)结尾的名词结尾的名词一般变一般变f(e)f(e)为为v v，再加，再加-es-es knifeknives leafleaves读音为读音为 / z / z /名词复数形式的名词复数形式的可数名词可数名词2 2、名词复数的、名词复数的不规则变化不规则变化 构成形式 单数复数读 音通过通过元音元音交替，交替，构成复数形式构成复数形式manmen 男人foot feet脚mouse mice鼠读音变化较大，单复数形式相同单复数形式相同的名词。的名词。此类词此类词主要是动物名词主要是动物名

20、词和计算单位和计算单位sheep deer fishChinese Japanese读音无变化特殊情况：child childrenchildren不可数名词不可数名词 表示不能计算数目的人或物，前面不能直接用不定冠词表示不能计算数目的人或物，前面不能直接用不定冠词a/ana/an或数词或数词, ,没有复数形式没有复数形式，物质名词和抽象名词属于这一，物质名词和抽象名词属于这一类。类。milk,water,breadmilk,water,bread A. 用容器表示不可数名词的量用容器表示不可数名词的量 a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡一杯咖啡 a bottle of water 一杯

21、水一杯水 B. 用用much,a little, a lot of, little, lots of, plenty of, some等表示等表示多少多少 Miss Zhang has a lot of money.(许多钱许多钱) a little water 一点儿水（少许）一点儿水（少许）Language PracticeIWrite down the plural forms（复数形式）（复数形式）of the following nouns.city_ zoo_ country_ tooth_mouse_ boy_ milk _ car_ tree_ horse_ bus_ fox_

22、woman_ child_ foot_ book _ watch_ diary_ day_ bag_ dress_ sheep_ tea_ box_ citieszooscountriesteethmiceboysmilkcarstreeshorsesbusesfoxeswomenchildrenfeetbookswatchesdiariesdaysbagsdressessheepteaboxesII. Correct the mistakes in the following sentences. 1. I have two knife. 2. There are many box here

23、. 3. There are many bus on the road. 4. A few boy are drawing on the wall. 5. Those child are playing football now. I have two knives.There are many boxes here.There are many buses on the road.A few boys are drawing on the wall. Those children are playing football now. 6. Please take two photo for m

24、e. 7. I like these red tomato. 8. Would you please clean your hand now? 9. Do you want these book? 10. There are 200 teacher in our school. Please take two photos for me.I like these red tomatoes.Would you please clean your hands now? Do you want these books? There are 200 teachers in our school. II

25、I. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks.1. The _ in the park are very beautiful.A. cloth B. waterC. flowers2. Tom is one of the Chinese _ in our school.A. boy B. boys C. boies3. A cat has four _ , doesnt it?A. foots B. feet C. feets4. There are three _ and five _ in the room. A. American, Ja

26、panese B. Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese5. Can you see nine _ in the picture?A. fish B. book C. horseCBBBA6. The _ has two_.A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch7. The _ are flying back to their country.A. GermanyB. GermanysC. Germans8. The girl brushes her _ every day before she g

27、oes to bed. A. tooths B. teethC. teeths 9. I saw many _ in the street. A. peoples B. people C. peoples10. The green sweater is his _. A. brother B. brothers C. brothersBCBBCIV. Translate the following sentences into English.1. There are a lot of tomatoes in the basket.2. She has many friends in the

28、school.3. He buys a pair of shoes in the shop.4. How much are the apples?5. He eats some bread at supper.V. Choose the correct answer to fill in each blank.1. I like _.A. skate B. sing C. swiming D. dancing2. He is interested in _. A. work B. worker C. working D. works3. I dont _ winter. It is too c

29、old. A. like B. interest C. interesting D. likes 4. It is important for us to know _ different customs. A. for B. about C. in D. at 5. Students do lots of sports in their _ time. A. work B. lazy C. spare D. busyDCABC6. Playing table-tennis is my _. A. hobby B. difficult C. interesting D. like 7. Rea

30、ding books is my _ activity. A. like B. interesting C. hobby D. favorite 8. Its my _ to be invited to your party. A. pleasure B. pleased C. pleasing D. please 9. I enjoy _ a lot in the vacation. A. ourselves B. me C. myself D. ours 10. The company _ to finish the project on time. A. tries B. trys C.

31、 try D. tryedADACAVI. Put the following words into sentences. 1. I like dancing and swimming.2. I dont like summer.3. The boy is interested in playing chess.4. My parents are interested in traveling.5. We should learn more knowledge in spare time.6. Her hobby is reading books.7. The film is so inter

32、esting.8. Keeping healthy is very important.9. Jimmy is very tired.10. Please give me some advice on English.VIIFind out the proper answers for the following questions. 1. What is your hobby? A. My favorite sport is skating.2. What are you interested in? B. Yes, I do.3. What is your favorite sport?

33、C. My hobby is playing the piano.4. What do you like to do in spare time? D. Im interested in swimming5. Do you like playing badminton? E. I like watching TV in spare time.VIII. Translate the following phrases into English.1. like doing2. be interested in3. try to do4. enjoy oneself5. know aboutIX.T

34、ranslate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Ben在业余时间喜欢游泳。2. 我的家人对打羽毛球感兴趣。3. 请给我一些建议如何保持健康。4. 我们应该学习更多的技能和知识。5. 养动物非常有趣。X. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. My hobby is painting.2. The text is very difficult.3. Its my pleasure.4. I spend 10 yuan on this book.5. Parents should k

35、now about their children.Extended Reading1.Butter tea should include the following things EXCEPT _.A.tea B. ghee C. salt D. soup2.Butter tea can make people become _.A.energetic B. warm C. drunk D. clear3.Butter tea is usually drunk when eating _.A.Zanba B. beef C. soup D. mutton DBA4.Butter tea has

36、 the following functions EXCEPT _.A.being drunk as a kind of wineB.easing high altitude sicknessC.preventing lips from cracking openD.being good for being against cold5.When the Tibetans serve guests with butter tea, the guests should _.A.drink butter tea immediately B.not speak when drinking butter

37、 teaC.drink butter tea as quickly as possibleD.not to finish up the teaAD酥酥 油油 茶茶 酥油茶是人们在西藏必喝的饮品之一，是指加了酥油和盐的浓茶。西藏人民喝酥油茶用来保持身体温暖，经常在吃糌粑时喝酥油茶。 一些人认为酥油茶品尝起来像汤而不像茶，一些人可能认为味道有些古怪。无论你是否是第一次来西藏，最好尝一尝酥油茶，有助于缓解高原反应，在干燥天气防止嘴唇裂开，还有助于对抗寒冷。 当主人用酥油茶招待客人时，有一些规则需要遵循。当主人在杯中倒满酥油茶时，不要着急喝。客人应先与主人交谈，慢慢享用酥油茶。将酥油茶一喝而光是不礼貌

38、的。 Listening and SpeankingListening PracticeListen to the recording and put down the corresponding number below each picture. Each word or phrase will be read twice.1.badminton 2. basketball 3. bicycle 4. computer 5. book 6. vegetable 7. film 8. run 9. music 10. photoMatch the sentences after listen

39、ing to the recording. Each question and answer will be read twice.Whats your hobby? Im interested in running.Are you interested in listening to music? I like painting.What do you like to do? Yes, I do.Do you have any knowledge on computer? Yes, I am.What are you interested in? My hobby is taking pho

40、tos.Listen to the dialogue and try to fill in the blanks. The dialogue will be read three times.Mike: Do you have any _ ?Tom: Yes, I do. In fact, I have many hobbies. For example, I like playing _, badminton, basketball and so on.Mike: Now l see. You like sport very much. What is your _ sport?Tom: l

41、 like playing football in _ time.Mike: Me too. Lets go to play football on the _ !Tom: Great!hobbiesfootballfavoritesparegroundListen and write down the phrases and sentences. Each sentence will be read three times.1.My hobby is dancing.2.Im interested in painting.3.He likes playing football.4.Sport

42、 is my favorite.5.What do you like to do?Listen to the passage and match the pictures mentioned in it. The passage will be read three times.My families have many hobbies. My grandfather likes fishing very much. My grandmothers hobby is growing flowers. My father is interested in riding bicycle. My m

43、others interest is painting. My favorite sport is skating.Oral PracticeHobbiesMy hobby is .Im interested in .I like .My favorite is .I think . is very interesting. Pair work: Practice the following dialogues with the number of nouns.1. A: What is this?B: It is a _ (box).2. A: Who are they?B: They ar

44、e my _ (teacher).3. A: How much are these _. (potato)B: They are 5 yuan.4. A: Where are your _ (family).B: They wait for me at home.5. A: My baby has four _. (tooth)B: He is very healthy.boxteacherspotatosfamiliesteethDescribe the following peoples hobbies according to the pictures.The boys like pla

45、ying basketball.Chen Xiang likes taking photos.My fathers hobby is fishing.Li Ling is interested in running.I like climbing mountains.My aunt likes riding horse.Role play: Li Ming and Lily are friends. They are talking about their hobbies.Suggested expressions:How are you doing? Fine, thank you.What do you like to do in your spare time?I like very much.Im also interested inThere is a/an lecture/competition/activity aboutWould you like to join us?THANK YOU