Unit 1 Understanding ideas语言点 ppt课件-（2019）新外研版高中英语必修第二册.pptx

1、B2U1 A Child of Two CuisinesLanguage points1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, Ive enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork - and chopsticks!现在分词短语作原因状语现在分词短语作原因状语ever since=since (连词)主句主句 现在完成时现在完成时从句从句 一般过去时一般过去时我在英国长大，我爸爸是英国人

2、，妈妈是中国人。我在英国长大，我爸爸是英国人，妈妈是中国人。从能拿刀叉从能拿刀叉-还有筷子开始，我就一直在享受这还有筷子开始，我就一直在享受这两个国家的食物两个国家的食物! !n Growing up in.现在分词短语作状语现在分词短语作状语,表示表示原因原因n Hearing the news,they all jumped with joy. n He fell off his bike,breaking his left leg. n Following Tom,we started to climb the mountain. n The boy ran away,shouting

3、loudly. n Working hard,you will succeed sooner or later. 听到这个消息听到这个消息,他们都高兴得跳了起来。他们都高兴得跳了起来。(时间状语时间状语)他从自行车上摔下来他从自行车上摔下来,摔断了左腿。摔断了左腿。(结果状语结果状语)我们跟着汤姆开始爬山。我们跟着汤姆开始爬山。(方式状语方式状语)那个男孩大喊着跑开了。那个男孩大喊着跑开了。(伴随状语伴随状语)如果你努力如果你努力, 迟早会成功的。迟早会成功的。(条件状语条件状语)单句语法填空单句语法填空 There is mud and water everywhere, _(make) i

4、t difficult to travel from place to place. He closed the door and (hurry) to the factory. (hear) the bad news,the boy burst into tears. makinghurriedHearing2. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! n “幸亏，由于幸亏，由于”类似的短语类似的短语due to/ because of/ owing to/ on account of/ as a result ofn come to do

5、 sth. 开始（认识、理解、相信等）开始（认识、理解、相信等）正因为如此，爸爸已经逐渐爱上了火锅！正因为如此，爸爸已经逐渐爱上了火锅！拓展拓展spicy hot pothand-pulled noodles with beefsliced noodlesrice noodleswontoncold noodles麻辣烫麻辣烫牛肉拉面牛肉拉面刀削面刀削面米线米线馄饨馄饨凉面凉面3. But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. 定从定从n

6、 marriage n. 婚姻，已婚状态，婚礼婚姻，已婚状态，婚礼n marry v. 结婚，嫁，娶结婚，嫁，娶 marry sb. 娶娶/ /嫁给某人嫁给某人n be married to sb. 与某人结婚（状态）与某人结婚（状态） get married to sb. 与某人结婚（动作）与某人结婚（动作）但是，尽管已经和妈妈结婚好多年了，爸爸还是但是，尽管已经和妈妈结婚好多年了，爸爸还是有一些不敢尝试的菜肴。有一些不敢尝试的菜肴。4. He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first vi

7、sited my mothers parents in China.宾从宾从他曾告诉我，第一次去中国拜访我妈妈的父母时，他曾告诉我，第一次去中国拜访我妈妈的父母时，餐桌上摆的东西让他大吃一惊。餐桌上摆的东西让他大吃一惊。状从状从5. He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. 直到今天，他还是不习惯吃鸡爪之类的东西。直到今天，他还是不习惯吃鸡爪之类的东西。6. Even today, he still does not easily ta

8、ke to eating things like chicken feet.喜欢喜欢/养成做某事的习惯养成做某事的习惯在婚礼上，他更是吓了一跳，因为他差不多动物的在婚礼上，他更是吓了一跳，因为他差不多动物的所有部位中国人都吃。所有部位中国人都吃。介词介词to + doing:look forward to; get down to; contribute to; when it comes to; stick to; devote to; be used to Reporters _ every word of his speech. I must get rid of this large

9、table which _ too much room here. I have _ teaching for more than 10 years. Dont be _ by his charm hes ruthless. The chameleon /kmi:lin/ can _ the colours of its background. CBS Records was _ by Sony.关于关于take的短语的短语take down take offtake over take intake on take up起飞；脱下；迅速流行；起飞；脱下；迅速流行；休假休假记下记下；拆除；拆除

10、吸收吸收；欺骗；领会；欺骗；领会呈现呈现接管；接任；接管；接任；取而代之取而代之；占用（时间、空间）占用（时间、空间）；从事从事took downtakes uptaken uptaken intake ontaken over7. But I enjoy that sort of food myself. sort n.种类；方式种类；方式 v.分类；挑选分类；挑选不过我自己很喜欢这类食物。不过我自己很喜欢这类食物。n n. all sorts of=all kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的 sort of=kind of 有点，稍微有点，稍微 n v. sort . into 把把.

11、分类分类 sort out 整理，挑出，拣出整理，挑出，拣出 句中句中myself为反身代词用作同位语。反身代词常为反身代词用作同位语。反身代词常作主语或作主语或宾语同位语宾语同位语, 起强调作用起强调作用, 表示表示“自己自己”“”“亲自亲自”的意思。的意思。反身代词作主语同位语时反身代词作主语同位语时, 可以放在可以放在主语之后主语之后, 也可以放在也可以放在句子末尾句子末尾。 They themselves planted the trees.= They planted the trees themselves. 他们亲自种下了这些树。他们亲自种下了这些树。 I want to see

12、 the scientist himself. 我想见那位科学家本人。我想见那位科学家本人。The box is not so heavy. Never leave to others what you ought to do . itselfyourself8. Last week, I went to the butchers and asked, “Do you have pigs ears?” “No,” the butcher said, pulling at his own ears, “just these ordinary ones.”上周，我去肉店问：上周，我去肉店问：“你们

13、这里有猪耳吗？你们这里有猪耳吗？”“没有，没有，”肉店老板拽了拽自己的耳朵说，肉店老板拽了拽自己的耳朵说，“只有这种普通的耳朵。只有这种普通的耳朵。”肉店，肉铺肉店，肉铺现在分词作伴随状语现在分词作伴随状语9. He must have thought I was joking.他肯定觉得我是在开玩笑。他肯定觉得我是在开玩笑。n should/shouldnt have done 本应该本应该/ /本不应该本不应该n may/might have done 可能可能/ /也许做过某事也许做过某事n can/could have done 可能可能/ /也许做过某事也许做过某事10. Dad c

14、an cook a super “full English breakfast” of bacon, eggs, beans, sausages and toast with butterMum and I just have to find a way to get him into the kitchen! 爸爸会做美味的爸爸会做美味的“全套英式早餐全套英式早餐”，有培根、鸡蛋、，有培根、鸡蛋、豆子、香肠和黄油吐司豆子、香肠和黄油吐司不过我和妈妈得想办法不过我和妈妈得想办法让他进厨房！让他进厨房！adj.极好的，了不起的极好的，了不起的fantastic/wonderful/superb/

15、excellent 11. He also does a typical Sunday roast. 他还会做传统的星期天烤肉大餐。他还会做传统的星期天烤肉大餐。n be typical of=be the symbol of 代代表；象征；某物是表；象征；某物是.典型特征典型特征( (主语常为主语常为sth.) ) n It is typical of sb. to do sth. 干某事是某人的特点干某事是某人的特点/ /某人总是某人总是n typically adv. n _, he would come late and then say that he has to go early

16、.n _ late and then say that he has to go early.TypicallyIts typical of him to come12. We all love roast beef and vegetables, but Mum says wed better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine.我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜，但妈妈说最好不要吃太我们都喜欢

17、烤牛肉和蔬菜，但妈妈说最好不要吃太多烧烤食物，因为根据传统中医的说法，这会引起多烧烤食物，因为根据传统中医的说法，这会引起上火。上火。nsuffer from+疾病疾病/ /造成不幸、痛苦的事物造成不幸、痛苦的事物nsuffering n.痛苦痛苦, ,苦难苦难, ,折磨折磨 adj.受苦的，患病的受苦的，患病的nsufferer n.患病者；受苦者患病者；受苦者 13. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing tha

18、t looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe. Your point really came across at the meeting. She came across some old photographs in a drawer. When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I hadnt seen for many years.被理解；被弄懂被理解；被弄懂发现发现偶然遇见偶然遇见encounter可是就在我以为自己能够接受所有的中国食物时，可是就在我以为自己能够接受所有的中国

19、食物时，我遇到了臭豆腐，一种可怕的灰色食物，样子和味我遇到了臭豆腐，一种可怕的灰色食物，样子和味道就像是烧焦的运动鞋。道就像是烧焦的运动鞋。关于关于come的短语的短语come aboutcome outcome tocome upcome up withwhen it comes to出来；出版出来；出版；发生发生（太阳）（太阳）升起；升起；被提及被提及；提出，想出（计划、想法等）提出，想出（计划、想法等）达到达到；谈到；苏醒；谈到；苏醒当谈及当谈及(speaking of, as for) )用用come的短语完成下列句子的短语完成下列句子A number of questions _ a

20、t the meeting, but the leaders could not _ any proper answers.Have any detective novels _ up to the present?Can you tell me how the accident _?No one matches him _ swimming.came upcome up withcome outcame aboutwhen it comes to它的味道让我想起了蓝纹奶酪，一种类似的有着浓重气味它的味道让我想起了蓝纹奶酪，一种类似的有着浓重气味的食物，你要么你爱上它，要么会恨死它。也许我会爱

21、上的食物，你要么你爱上它，要么会恨死它。也许我会爱上臭豆腐的臭豆腐的将来总有那么一天吧。将来总有那么一天吧。14. Mum said, but I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasnt so bad.妈妈说。但我还是鼓起勇气咬了一口，结果惊奇地妈妈说。但我还是鼓起勇气咬了一口，结果惊奇地发现味道还不错。发现味道还不错。gathering n.集会；聚会；收集集会；聚会；收集咬一口咬一口鼓起勇气鼓起勇气 15. It reminded me of blue cheese, a similarl

22、y strong smelling type of food you either love or hate. Maybe Ill fall in love with stinky tofusomeday.fall off 掉下，下降掉下，下降 fall behind 落后落后fall apart 瓦解；崩溃瓦解；崩溃be in love with(表状态表状态)remind sb. to do sth.reminder n. 16. People say that one mans meat is another mans poison, but I feel at home with fo

23、od from both my cultures. 人们常说，一个人的美食是另一个人的砒霜人们常说，一个人的美食是另一个人的砒霜( (萝卜青萝卜青菜各有所好菜各有所好) )，但中英两种文化中的食物我都喜欢。，但中英两种文化中的食物我都喜欢。17. To me, theres nothing better than a cross- cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!否定词否定词+ +比较级（表最高级）比较级（表最高级） “没有更没有更.的了

24、的了/ /再再.不过了不过了”对我来说，用英国饼干搭配一杯盛在细瓷杯中的中国对我来说，用英国饼干搭配一杯盛在细瓷杯中的中国乌龙茶乌龙茶没有什么比这样一次跨文化的下午茶更好没有什么比这样一次跨文化的下午茶更好的了！的了！nI have never read a more interesting novel. 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。这是我读过的最有趣的小说。nYou couldnt have chosen any gifts better for me. 你给我选择的礼物是最好的。你给我选择的礼物是最好的。Practice1.许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。 Many co

25、mpanies are _ a shortage of skilled staff. 2.她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。 She _ some old photographs in a drawer. 3.他的厨艺给客人们留下了深刻印象。他的厨艺给客人们留下了深刻印象。 His cooking skills _ on the guests. 4.你能自如地运用你那台新电脑了吗你能自如地运用你那台新电脑了吗? Do you _ with your new computer? 5.你说那样的话你说那样的话,使我想起了你的父亲。使我想起了你的父亲。 You _ yo

26、ur father when you say that. suffering fromcame acrossmade an impressionfeel at homeremind me ofReview1.1.迄今，自迄今，自以来以来2.2.不敢尝试不敢尝试3.3.被被震惊震惊4.4.喜欢上；养成习惯喜欢上；养成习惯5.5.这种这种6.6.去肉铺去肉铺去看医生去看医生去理发店去理发店在肉铺在肉铺在蛋糕店在蛋糕店ever sincedare not trybe shocked attake to doing sth.that sort of (thing)go to the butchersg

27、o to the doctorsgo to the barbersat the butchersat the bakersReview7.7. 一定认为一定认为8.8. 上火上火9.9. 处理；对付处理；对付10.10.偶遇；偶然发现偶遇；偶然发现11.11.鼓起所有勇气鼓起所有勇气12.12.萝卜青菜，各有所爱萝卜青菜，各有所爱13.13.感觉自在感觉自在14.14.跨文化的跨文化的must have thoughtsuffer from heat inside the bodydeal withcome acrossgather all my courageOne mans meat is another mans poison.feel at home (with)cross-cultural Thank you!