Unit 5 Language points ppt课件-（2019）新外研版高中英语必修第二册.pptx

1、1. be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事I was determined to make my dream come true. She determined to learn English well this term. The exam results could determine your career. He carried out his plan with determination. (1)determinevt. 决定; 下定决心; 确定determine to do sth. 下定决心做某事(2)determination n. 决心 wit

2、h determination坚决地(3)determined adj. 坚决的; 坚定的2. more than超过; 多于 More than 1, 500 people were killed in the earthquake. Wood is used for more than building. She was dressed more than simply. The hurt and pain were more than he could stand. 3. comment n. 议论; ; 评论She made helpful comments on my work. H

3、e commented that it was an excellent film. (1)make comments about/on sth. 评论某事(2)comment v. 评论; 对发表意见 comment on/upon sth. 对加以评论(1)To the best of my knowledge, Gloria did not make these _(comment). (2)“Im happy with new developments, ”he_(comment). (3)The band declined to comment _the mentscommented

4、on 4. quit v. 辞掉; ; 退出; ; 停止He quit his job as an office boy in Athens. The task was so hard, and Steve, angry and upset, said he was quitting. Some students quit school due to poverty. Eventually she wants to quit teaching and work as a full-time journalist. 5. aboard adv. 在船(飞机、火车)上*The plane cras

5、hed, killing all 157 passengers aboard. *At twelve sharp, we went aboard. *The Captain and crew welcome you aboard. go/get aboard 上船(或飞机、火车等)Welcome aboard! 欢迎乘船(或飞机、火车等)! All aboard! 请各位上船(或飞机、火车等)! aboard a plane/ship/train在飞机/船/火车上aboardadv. /prep. 在船在船(飞机、火车飞机、火车)上上; 上船等上船等boardv. 登机登机, 上船上船; 寄宿

6、寄宿, 住校住校n. 木板木板; 董事会董事会on board在船在船(或飞机、火车等或飞机、火车等)上上abroadadv. 去国外去国外, 在国外在国外go abroad出国出国选词填空 (aboard/board/abroad)(1)He was already _the plane. (2)He gives up the idea of going _. (3)I _the plane leaving for England. (4)They said goodbye to him as he got _the train at Union Station. aboardabroadb

7、oardedaboard6. a sense of 感*Dad did the driving but he has a poor sense of direction. *This sentence doesnt make sense. *Lisa sensed that he did not believe her. (1)sensen. 感觉官能; 感觉, 意识a sense of humor/belonging/responsibility幽默/归属/责任感in a sense 在某种意义上 make sense有意义common sense常识(2)sensevt. 感觉到; 意识到

8、; 觉察出(1) _(sense) danger, they started to run. (2)It brings a sense _fear, anxiety and desperation. (3)He has _direction. 他的方向感很强。(4)Grandmothers advice always _. 祖母的建议永远言之有理。Sensingofa very good sense ofmakes sense 7. budget n. 预算*We decorated the house on a tight budget . *The work was finished on

9、 time and within budget. *If we budget carefully, well be able to afford the trip. *Cheap flights are available from budget travel agents. (1)education/defense budget教育/国防预算within budget在预算内 over budget 超出预算(2)budgetv. 谨慎花钱; 把编入预算(3)budgetadj. 价格低廉的; 花钱少的 (1)Someone furnished the place on _. 有人用不多的钱

10、把那个地方布置了一下。(2) _$10 million for advertising. 公司已经安排了1千万美元的广告预算a tight budgetThe company has budgeted8. engage vt. &vi. (使)从事/忙于; 参加; 使订婚*He wants to engage (himself) in foreign trade. *He is now engaged on his second novel. *My daughter was engaged to a young teacher. (1)engage (oneself) in (doing)

11、sth. (使)从事, 参加be engaged in /on (doing )sth. 忙于; 从事于engage oneself to sb. = be engaged to sb. 和订婚(2)engagement n. 订婚; 约定(1)用engage的正确形式填空They were _in conversation. The _was announced in the local newspaper. (2)He _Miss Julia Maria Boardman. 他和朱莉娅玛丽亚博德曼小姐订婚了。(3) Tom _scientific research. 汤姆从事科研工作。en

12、gagedengagementwas engaged tois engaged in9. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area.(1)该句为简单句, living in the area在句中作people的定语。(2)danger抽象名词具体化, 意为“危险的人或物”*A gun could be regarded as a danger when its in a criminals hand. *The operation is a success and now the patient

13、is out of danger. *Im not for kids putting themselves in danger.out of danger脱离危险in danger处于危险之中in danger of处于危险之中(1)The doctors said that _. 医生说他已脱离危险。(2)Violent criminals like that _society. 那种暴力罪犯对社会是一种危害。(3)They are _extinction. So we have to save them. 它们正面临灭绝的危险。所以我们必须拯救它们。he was out of danger

14、are dangers toin danger of10. Mum was so excited that she dropped the phone into the sea.该句是so. . . that. . . 引导的结果状语从句。意为“如此以至于”。such. . . that. . . 也可以引导结果状语从句。其区别如下: (1)so+形容词/副词+that从句*He is so angry that he couldnt speak. so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句*It is so fine a day that we went out for a walk

15、. so+many/much/few/little+名词+that从句*There was so much noise outside that we couldnt hear what the teacher said. (2)such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句*She is such a good teacher that we all love her. *He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句=so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+tha

16、t从句such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句*They are such interesting novels that I want to read them again. *He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him. (1)句型转换She made so good a meal that we all ate far too much. _we all ate far too much. (2)It is _ _ _ _ _it cant run fast. 它是一只小羊以至于它跑不快。(3)Dr. Wang is _ _ _everybody loves and respects him. 王大夫如此好, 大家都爱戴并尊敬他。(4)He was _ _ _ _that he was praised by the teacher. 他非常诚实, 因而受到了老师的表扬。She made such a good meal thatsuch alittle sheep thatso good thatanhonest mansuch