Unit 6 Earth first寒假作业17-（2019）新外研版高中英语高一必修第二册.docx

1、寒假作业（高一英语） 每一道题都是通向未来成功的台阶！寒假作业（2019外研版必修二）Unit 6 Earth first寒假作业(十七)每日必背：.重点短语1due to 由于，因为2refer to 提到，谈及；参考，查阅；关于3have an effect upon 对有影响，起作用4be based on 以为基础5the other way around 相反；相反的方向6by mistake 错误地；无意中7rather than 而不是8cut off 切掉；割掉9be devoted to 致力于10as well as 也，和11mistake.for.误将当作12break

2、 down 发生故障，分解13take.into account 把考虑进去14depend on 依靠，依赖，指望15be worth doing 值得做每日练习：一.单词语法填空1The railway station was overflowing with people_(head) back home for the Spring Festival.2The little girl was the only one who _(narrow) escaped being killed in the traffic accident.3Many of the scenes of the

3、 _film were shot in the _city. (history)4Being a teacher，she dreamed_turning a deafblind creature into a useful human being.5Marys pale face suggested that she_(be) ill and her parents suggested she_(see) a doctor.6They are visiting a tower_(date) the 15th century.7Whats that building_construction?I

4、t looks like a hospital.8I often thought of my childhood，_I lived on a farm.9The dam was not strong enough to_(hold) the flood waters. The people living there had to remove from their houses.10Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?As I know，he spends at least as much time playing as he does_(w

5、rite)二.阅读理解AThe Global Heritage Fund organization recently released a list of cultural treasures in the developing world that are in danger of disappearing. These “On_the_Verge” places face many threats (威胁). They include war，development pressures，stealing and misuse by visitors. The Global Heritage

6、 Fund says these places are important because they are records of our human civilization. And the group says countries can learn to use these treasures to help support responsible development in the future.One such place is the town of Lamu. Lamu was once a very important trading center in East Afri

7、ca. This ancient city became part of the United Nations World Heritage list in 2001.But it still faces threats. For example，a modern port might be built nearby.Other endangered places include Ani，a city in Turkey，the town of Maluti in India，the ancient city of Ninevah in northern Iraq，the SansSouci

8、palace in Haiti，and the former capital of Ayutthaya in Thailand.The Global Heritage Fund is a nonprofit (非盈利的) organization based in California. The group says it only focuses on developing countries which often have few resources to protect places of cultural importance. And，other major cultural or

9、ganizations often pay more attention to protecting places in the developed world. For example，the fund points out that the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization has fortyfive World Heritage places in Italy. UNESCO has fortytwo in Spain. But Peru，famous for its ancient Incan

10、 buildings，has only nine World Heritage places. Guatemala has only three.The Global Heritage Fund says its new report tries to place a value on cultural places so that they can also be considered as economic resources. It estimates that by 2025，these places of cultural importance could produce one h

11、undred billion dollars a year in income for developing countries.1The underlined part “On the Verge” in Paragraph 1 is used to show the places are_.Apopular BfamousCendangered Ddangerous2We can know that the Global Heritage Fund organization mainly_.Aprotects places of cultural importance in develop

12、ing countriesBprotects places of cultural importance in developed countriesCprovides resources to protect cultural places in every countryDhelps people know the importance of protecting cultural treasures3Which of the following countries has the fewest World Heritage places?AItaly. BGuatemala.CPeru.

13、 DSpain.4According to the Global Heritage Fund organization，saving the places of cultural importance_.Ahas attracted a lot of attention worldwideBwill start to benefit developing countries in 2015Cis mainly to increase income of developing countriesDcan help developing countries make money out of th

14、emB(2014安徽高考)You are the collector in the gallery of your life.You collect.You might not mean to but you do.One out of three people collects tangible(有形的) things such as cats，photos and noisy toys.These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at“The Museum Of”the first of several new muse

15、ums which，over the next two years，will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors.In doing so，they will promote a popular culture of museums，not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly commonrecords，model houses.Others are strangely beautifulbranches that have f

16、allen from trees，for example.But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things：ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors” and “The Museum of Me”These new ones，it is hoped，will build on the success of “The Museum Of”The think

17、ers behind the project want to explore why people collect，and what it means to do so.They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they，too，collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points：the beginning or end of

18、 adolescence“Its a growingup thing; you stop when you grow up，”says one.Other painful times are mentioned，such as the end of a relationship.For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial (顺序排列的)arrangement is comforting.5How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museum

19、s?ABy collecting more tangible things.BBy showing what ordinary people have collected.CBy correcting what museums normally represent.DBy accumulating 40 collections two years from now.6What can be learned about collectors from their collections?AWho they are.BHow old they are.CWhere they were born.D

20、Why they might not mean to collect.7Which of the following is an aim of the new museums?ATo help people sell their collections.BTo encourage more people to collect.CTo study the significance of collecting.DTo find out why people visit museums.8According to the last paragraph，people may stop collecti

21、ng when they_.Abecome adultsBfeel happy with lifeCare ready for a relationshipDfeel time to be uncontrollable三.短文改错(2019中原名校高考考前压轴考试)Thank you for read my letter. My name is Li Ming, and Im a student at college. Id like to say anything about the usage of mobile phone among college students.Nowadays,

22、 college students use mobile phone not only for its convenience but also for its fashion and popularity. Besides，using mobile phone affect the normal teaching order to some extent. In class, sometimes we hear the phone to ring here and there, and some of the students sent short messages now and then

23、. As the result, we cant concentrate our work.People have different opinion about it. I think its good to use mobile phone, but college students shouldnt use them in class. Finally，I hope you can pay attention to the phenomenon.答案一、单词语法填空答案：1.heading2.narrowly3.historical; historic4of5.was; (should)

24、see6.dating from7under8.when9.hold back10.writing二.阅读理解答案：1C解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段的“in danger of disappearing”以及“face many threats”可知画线部分是指这些古文化城市处于濒临消亡的险境。2A解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“The group says it only focuses on developing countries which often have few resources to protect places of cultural importance.”可知全球文化

25、遗产基金会主要是致力于保护发展中国家的那些古文化城市。3B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“fortyfive World Heritage places in Italy. Guatemala has only three.”可知应选B。4D解析：细节理解题。根据末段的“It estimates that by 2025，these places of cultural importance could produce one hundred billion dollars a year in income for developing countries.”可知应选D。答案：【语篇解读】本文

26、为说明文。每个人都是人生艺术走廊的收藏者。未来两年，“The Museum Of”将举办大约40场无名收藏者的收藏展。【长难句解读】They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they，too，collect.分析：这是个主从复合句。They hope为主句，that引导的是宾语从句，visitors will begin to see they，too，collect为宾语从句；其中又包含一个they，too，collect的宾语从句，作see的宾语；w

27、ho may not have considered themselves collectors为定语从句，修饰visitors。译文：他们希望那些不认为自己是收藏者的参观者也开始收藏。5B解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段最后一句“In doing so，they will promote a popular culture of museums，not what museums normally represent”以及此句中的doing so所指代的“exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors”可知应选B。6A解析：考查细节理解

28、。根据第三段最后一句“But they all reveal(显露)a lot of things：ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are”可知选A。7C解析：考查细节理解。根据第四段第三句“The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect，and what it means to do so”可知选C。8A解析：考查细节理解。根据最后一段首句“Some collectors say they star

29、ted or stopped making collections at important points：the beginning or end of adolescenceIts a growingup thing；you stop when you grow up，says one”可知选A。三.短文改错答案：Thank you for my letter. My name is Li Ming, and Im a student at college. Id like to say about the usage of mobile phone among college stude

30、nts.Nowadays，college students use mobile phone not only for its convenience but also for its fashion and popularity. ，using mobile phone the normal teaching order to some extent. In class, sometimes we hear the phone ring here and there, and some of the students short messages now and then. As result, we cant concentrate our work.People have different about it. I think its good to use mobile phone, but college students shouldnt use in class. Finally，I hope you can pay attention to the phenomenon.第 10 页2021年 月 日 学生签名： 努力吧！学习人！ 家长签名：