Unit 2 SectionB Using language 提升练习 -（2019）新外研版高中英语必修第二册.doc

1、Unit2 Section BUsing language一、用“情态动词+have done”完成句子1.马克本来不必要那么匆忙的。这么高速驾驶之后,他早半个小时到达了。 .After driving at top speed,he arrived half an hour early.2.杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚强的战士,他的父亲多年前肯定很勇敢。Jack described his father, many years ago,as a strong-willed warrior.3.她不可能离开了学校,因为她的自行车仍然在这儿。 ,for her bike is still he

2、re.4.太遗憾了!鉴于他的能力和经验,他本可能做得更好。What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, .5.他们本该午饭时到达,但他们的航班延误了。 but their flight was delayed.6.既然玛丽不和我们一起吃晚饭,我们就不需要买这么多食物。 now that Mary wont be with us for dinner.7.孩子们一定是在树林里迷路了,否则他们就会按计划到湖边了。 ;otherwise,they would have been at the lakeside as scheduled.8.

3、既然没有人帮助过他,那他一定是自己做的这项研究工作。Since nobody gave him any help, on his own.二、完形填空In the high-competitive world, having a child with average (普遍的) grades is considered a serious problem by some parents.1, a student with average grades in high school doesnt 2 he or she wont succeed in college.My son was a(n

4、) 3 high school student, graduating with a GPA that was just shy of (不足) 3.0.There were a number of 4 for his poor performance in high school.Among many things, he was not interested in the subjects.And yet, when it came to sports, my son was 5 of knowledge.I wondered how he could know so much 6.On

5、the other hand, we felt the life lessons he learned by playing football in high school would be of great 7 to him.We hoped that his love for learning about sports would someday translate into his academic pursuits (爱好) as well.The belief that 8 a top 50 university is the only path to success is not

6、only untrue, but 9 for the 95% of high school students.My son was fortunate to be 10 to one of those universities.Parents of average students might want to consider doing things 11 from what we did.In my sons case, it wasnt until he went to college and found something that 12 his attention that he w

7、as able to earn the 13 we always knew he could get.He succeeded despite being an average high school student without 14 from his parents.He did it on his own, which for me is the most 15 thing of all.1.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides2.A.knowB.doubtC.meanD.realize3.A.amazingB.averageC.hardwor

8、kingD.naughty4.A.signsB.reasonsC.casesD.examples5.A.proud B.ashamedC.fullD.aware6.A.recognitionB.informationC.newsD.operation7.A.damageB.concernC.comfortD.value8.A.visitingB.attendingC.buildingD.decorating9.A.uselessB.necessaryC.impossibleD.obvious10.A.pointedB.admittedC.chosenD.agreed11.A.similarB.

9、differentC.oppositeD.familiar12.A.focusedB.destroyedC.caughtD.directed13.A.rewardsB.honorsC.gradesD.incomes14.A.money B.freedomC.pressureD.praise15.A.disappointingB.surprisingC.amusingD.satisfying三、阅读填句The Lantern Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the first l

10、unar month.1. The day leads to the first full moon night of the year, and is also the night when the earth returns to spring.It was also a romantic festival in ancient China, providing an opportunity for unmarried men and women to meet.2.But during the Lantern Festival, it was a tradition that all p

11、eople, including those young women, came out for lantern shows.People hung lanterns everywhere, in their house or in the streets, which had various characters, like flying birds, leaping fishes, and shining fireworks, showing an atmosphere of joy.3. .Another activity,guessing the answers to lantern

12、riddles, gave young people a chance to interact with each other and know more about each other.For thousands of years, there have been numerous love stories originating during the Lantern Festival.Besides watching lanterns and guessing the answers to lantern riddles, there are many other traditions

13、for the festival.Dragon lantern dance4.At the festival, people perform dragon lantern dances and look forward to this years good weather and peace.Lion DancesIt is similar to the dragon lantern dance, delivering good wishes and good luck.Eating yuanxiaoEating yuanxiao on Lantern Festival is another

14、tradition.5. The stuffing(馅) includes bean paste, sugar,various kinds of fruit and so on.It can be boiled, fried or steamed to eat.A.As a traditional food, YuanXiao appeals to a lot of people.B.Here is a guide for you to spend a happy Lantern Festival.C.It is a continuation of celebrating the Spring

15、 Festival.D.Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of good luck.E.Yuanxiao is made of glutinous rice(糯米), either solid or stuffed.F.Almost all people would come out and appreciate the beautiful scene.G.In ancient times, young women, especially daughters of respected families, hardly stepped ou

16、t of their houses.四、语法填空China has many1(tradition) festivals attracting people such as Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival,Lantern Festival and so on.People prepare 2(decorate) them with flowers, lanterns and fancy 3 (decoration).In many places, people like to set 4 fireworks.Till today, some of t

17、hem 5 (hold) around the country, 6(attract) countless visitors to participate in them.There are 7(variety) activities in these festivals 8 people hold lots of competitions to entertain themselves.9(interesting), guessing lantern riddles is an essential part of the festival.Whats more,celebrating wes

18、tern festivals is becoming 10 common phenomenon around the country.一、用“情态动词+have done”完成句子1.Mark neednt have hurried2.who must have been a brave man3.She cant have left school4.he could have done it better5.They should have arrived at lunchtime6.We neednt have bought so much food7.The children must

19、have been lost in the woods8.he must have done the research二、完形填空1.B。考查连词词义辨析。上文中的a serious problem与下文中的“doesnt he or she wont succeed in college”构成转折关系,故选表示转折的连词However。2.C。考查动词词义辨析。根据下文作者讲述了儿子的故事可知,一名学生在高中成绩普通并不意味着在大学里就不会成功。故选mean“意味着”。3.B。考查形容词词义辨析。根据空后的“a GPA that was just shy of 3.0”可知,作者的儿子是一名

20、普通的高中生。average普通的。故选B。4.B。考查名词词义辨析。根据下文内容可知,作者在介绍儿子在学校表现糟糕的原因,故选B。5.C。考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文中的“I wondered how he could know so much ”可知,儿子在体育运动方面懂得很多。be full of“充满”。be proud of“以为荣”;be ashamed of“羞愧”;be aware of“意识到,察觉到”。故选C。6.B。考查名词词义辨析。上文中的knowledge暗示着这里指有关体育运动的信息。information在本句中表示“信息”。故选B。7.D。考查名词词义辨析。另一

21、方面,作者认为在高中阶段儿子通过踢足球所学的人生功课对他来说是很有价值的。故选D。8.B。考查动词词义辨析。由语境可知,此处是说认为上排名前50的大学是成功的唯一途径的想法没有事实根据,95%的高中生是不可能上排名前50的大学的。attend是正式用语,指参加会议或婚礼、去上课、上学、听报告等。故选B。9.C。考查形容词词义辨析。此处是说95%的高中生是不可能上排名前50的大学的。故选C。10.B。考查动词词义辨析。根据下文内容可知,儿子上了大学。be admitted to表示”被录取,被接纳”。故选B。11.B。考查形容词词义辨析。根据第一段第一句的内容可知,一些家长将孩子成绩普通视为严重

22、的问题,故他们的做法与作者不同。故选B。12.C。考查动词词义辨析。就作者的儿子的情况而言,直到他上了大学,发现了一些引起他注意的东西,他才得以获得作者他们一直认为他能取得的成绩。catch ones attention“引起某人的注意”。故选C。13.C。考查名词词义辨析。根据上下文可知本段是在讲成绩普通的学生,此处指作者的儿子获得的成绩,故选C。14.C。考查名词词义辨析。由上文中作者对待儿子在高中时成绩普通的做法以及语境可知,此处指来自父母的压力。故选C。15.D。考查形容词词义辨析。儿子靠自己成功,这令作者满意。故选D。三、阅读填句1.C。由上句“The Lantern Festiva

23、l, a traditional Chinese festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month”可知,元宵节是中国的传统节日,农历正月十五是元宵节。所以第1小题要承接上文,在时间上说明它是新年的延续。故C选项“它是庆祝春节的延续”切题。故选C项。2.G。由下句“But during the Lantern Festival, it was a tradition that all people, including those young women,came out for lantern shows”可知,

24、但是现在元宵节,所有人包括未出嫁的女子都要出来观花灯。通过“but”可以判断出,第2小题要与后一句构成转折关系。故G选项“在古代,年轻的女子,特别是大家闺秀,很少走出家门”切题。故选G项。3.F。由上句“People hung lanterns everywhere, in their house or in the streets, which had various characters, like flying birds, leaping fishes, and shining fireworks, showing an atmosphere of joy”可知,人们在家里或街上到处挂

25、上灯笼,上面画着飞鸟、飞鱼、焰火等各种各样的角色,表现出欢乐的气氛。所以第3小题要总结性地说明几乎所有的人都会出来欣赏这美丽的景色以此说明元宵节的热闹场面。故选F项。4.D。由标题“ Dragon lantern dance”可知,本段在介绍元宵节的活动之一龙灯舞。所以第4小题要说明龙在中国文化中的象征意义。D选项“中国人把龙视为吉祥的象征”切题。故选D项。5.E。由下句“The stuffing includes bean paste, sugar, various kinds of fruit and so on”可知,馅料包括豆沙、糖、各种水果等。所以第5小题要说明元宵的皮儿是由什么制成

26、的和后一句一同说明元宵的组成。E选项“元宵是用糯米做成的,要么是实心的,要么是馅的。”切题。故选E项。四、语法填空1.traditional。考查形容词。修饰名词festivals,用形容词形式,故填traditional。2.to decorate。考查非谓语动词。prepare是句子谓语,所填单词应该是非谓语,prepare to do sth.准备做某事,故填to decorate。3.decorations。考查名词的数。and连接并列的复数名词,故填decorations。4.off。考查介词。set off“启程,引爆”,是固定短语,set off fireworks意为“放烟花”

27、,故填off。5.are held。 考查时态语态。这些节日是被举行,且整篇文章都用的一般现在时,故填are held。6.attracting。考查非谓语动词。句子已有谓语,所填单词应该是非谓语,且表示主动含义,故填attracting。7.various。考查词性转换。修饰名词activities,用形容词形式,故填various。8.where。考查定语从句。where引导定语从句,修饰先行词festivals,从句中不缺主语和宾语,所填应为关系副词,故填where。9.Interestingly。考查副词。修饰整个句子,应当用副词形式,故填Interestingly。10.a。考查冠词。修饰单数名词phenomenon,用不定冠词,故填a。第13页（共13页）