Unit 4 词汇课 ppt课件（2019）新外研版高中英语高一上学期必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 4 Friends foreverWords and Expressions1. _ adj.有重大意义的；显著的有重大意义的；显著的_ adv.显著显著地地2. _ adj.能能的；有能力的的；有能力的_v.使可能，使发生使可能，使发生_n.能力；才能能力；才能 3. _ adj.通常的；平常的通常的；平常的_ adv. 通常通常 _ adj.异常的，不平常的异常的，不平常的4. _ n.犯罪，罪行犯罪，罪行_ n.罪犯罪犯5. _v.(举例举例)说明，阐明说明，阐明_ n.例证；说明例证；说明6. _v.鼓舞；激励；启发思考鼓舞；激励；启发思考_ adj. 鼓舞人心的，鼓舞人心的

2、，启发灵感的启发灵感的_ n.灵感；鼓舞灵感；鼓舞7. _ adj.十几岁的十几岁的(指指13至至19岁岁)；青少年的；青少年的 _ n.青少年，十几岁的孩子青少年，十几岁的孩子(13到到19岁之间的孩子岁之间的孩子)8. _n. 安慰，慰藉安慰，慰藉_ adj.舒适的；安逸的舒适的；安逸的9. _ adj.有耐心的有耐心的_ n.耐心耐心significantsignificantlyableenableablilityusualusuallyunusualcrimecriminalillustrateillustrationinspireinspiringinspirationteenag

3、eteenagercomfortcomfortablepatientpatience10. _ adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的慷慨的；大方的；丰富的_ n.慷慨慷慨,大大方方11. _ n. 幽默感幽默感_ adj. 幽默的，诙谐的幽默的，诙谐的12. _ adj.焦虑的，不安的焦虑的，不安的_ n.焦虑；担心；害焦虑；担心；害怕怕13. _ n. 大笔的钱，巨款大笔的钱，巨款_ adj. 幸运的；吉利的幸运的；吉利的 _ adv. 幸运地；幸亏幸运地；幸亏14. _ v. 任命；委派任命；委派_ adj. 约定的，指定的约定的，指定的_ n.约见，约会约见，约会15. _ v.坐落于；位于坐

4、落于；位于_ n.地点，位置地点，位置16. _ v. 围绕；包围围绕；包围_ adj.周围的；附周围的；附近的近的 _ n.周围的事物，环境周围的事物，环境17. _ n.人；人物人；人物_ adj. 私人的；个人的私人的；个人的 _ n. 个性，性格个性，性格 generousgenerosityhumourhumourousanxiousanxietyfortunefortunatefortunatelyappointappointedappointmentlocatelocationsurroundsurroundingsurroundingspersonpersonalpersona

5、lityPractice单句语法填空单句语法填空1. Thanks _ the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.2. Eating a good diet _ (significant) lessens the risk of heart disease.3. An _ (inspire) story sent to the magazine should be real and original (原创的).4. The statistics are a clear _ (illustrate)

6、 of the point I am trying to make. 5. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life _ (comfort).tosignificantlyinspiringillustrationcomfortablePractice单句语法填空单句语法填空6. Teaching children with special needs requires _ (patient) and understanding. 7. I was deeply moved by the _ (generous) of friend

7、s and neighbours.8. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and _ (anxiety).9. They ignore the _ (appoint) time and leave their homes only after the fixed time.10._ (personal) plays an important role in how healthy one is.patiencegenerosityanxiousappo

8、intedPersonalityTranslation1.不了解不了解的情况，不了解的情况，不了解的动态的动态 _2. 归功于归功于，多亏，多亏 _3. social media tools _4. throw the baby out with the bathwater_5. 发财发财 _6. 应该，应当应该，应当 _7. (意外地或终于意外地或终于)出现出现 _8. 周游世界周游世界 _lose track ofthanks to社交媒体工具社交媒体工具不分良莠一起抛弃不分良莠一起抛弃make ones fortune ought to turn upmove/travel around

9、 the worldTranslation9. 9. 与与保持联系保持联系 _ _10. 10. be up to _ _ 11. 11. the digital age _ _ 12. 12. 把把和和联系起来联系起来 _ _13. 13. 牢记；谨记牢记；谨记 _ _ 14. 14. leave work _ _15. 15. 收到收到的来信的来信 _ _16. 16. be worth it _ _in touch with正在干；忙于正在干；忙于数字时代数字时代下班下班值得值得connect . withkeep in mindhear fromPracticethanks to ma

10、ke ones fortuneby the time be worth it 1.No matter how much the watch costs, it will _.2.Last year he _ by investing wisely in the stock market.3._ the doctors timely help, the boy was saved.4.His hands were shaking _ he had finished reading the note.be worth itmade his fortuneThanks toby the timePr

11、acticethrow the baby out with the bathwater turn upstay in touch with be up to keep in mind1. Go and see what the naughty boys _.2. _ that you must wear a mask when going out.3. I shouldnt _ late. I dont want my friend to wait.4. If I fire Mike, I am afraid his brother, who is the best salesman, wil

12、l probably leave with him, and I dont want to _.5. The Smiths moved away five years ago, but we still _ each other.are up toKeep in mindturn upthrow the baby out with the bathwaterstay in touch withPracticelong for lose track of connect.with work out 1.At tomorrows meeting they will _ what to do nex

13、t together.2.The Spring Festival is drawing near; the mother is _ her son to return from college.3.The girls face was familiar but I didnt immediately _her _ the girl who used to live next door.4.His mind would wander(走神)，and he would _ what he was doing. work outlonging forconnectwith lose track of

14、Important words1. prefer /prfr/ vt. 更喜欢prefer sb. to do sth 更希望某人做更希望某人做某事某事prefer sth 更喜欢某事更喜欢某事prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 比起前者，更喜欢后者比起前者，更喜欢后者prefer that.更愿意更愿意.I would prefer that you did not mention my name. 我希望你不要说出我的名字。preferable adj. 更可取的；更合适地更可取的；更合适地preferably adv.更可取地更可取地preferred a

15、dj.首选的，有优先权的首选的，有优先权的preference n.偏爱；优先权；偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物偏爱的事物/人人show preference for sb. 偏爱某人偏爱某人in order of preference 按优先顺序按优先顺序2. lose track of 不了解的情况，不了解的动态 =lose touch with sb.be on the track of.追寻.的踪迹 keep the track of.与.保持联系；对.进行跟踪=keep(stay) in contact/touch with sb. 与某人保持联系 3. tend /tend/ vi. 易

16、于做某事，往往会发生某事，倾向于 vt.照料，关心-tendency/trend 趋向，趋势l tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事；往往会做某事 l intend to do sth. 打算做某事l pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 4. prove /pruv/ -proved-proved/proven（1）vt. 证明，证实l prove sth to sb.向某人证明某事 l prove sb./sth (to be) +adj/n 证明某人或者某事是.(什么样的）l It is proved that.经证实.l prove oneself to sb.向某

17、人证明自己的实力（2）用作系动词，译为证明是；被发现是=turn out 5. inspiring /nspar/ adj. 鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的 =inspired adj.倍受鼓舞的inspire the team 鼓舞团队士气（vt. 激励，鼓舞）inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人去做某事inspire confidence 激发信心（vt. 激发=arouse） 6. appointed /pntd/ adj. 约定的，指定的 ;委任的 appoint vt .任命；委派 appoint sb. (as) sth =sb. be appointed as sth. appoint sb to sp=sb. be appointed to sp appoint sb to do sth =sb. Be appointed to do sth. 7. ashamed /emd/ adj. 感到不好意思的，难为情的(不用于名词前)l(be) ashamed of sb./sth . 为某事感到羞耻lbe ashamed to do sth. 不好意思做某事l(be) ashamed that. 为做某事感到羞愧 Thank you!