Unit 5 Into the wild语法 定语从句学案-(2019)新外研版高中英语必修第一册.docx
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- Unit Into the wild语法 定语从句学案-2019新外研版高中英语必修第一册 wild 语法 定语 从句 2019 新外研版 高中英语 必修 一册 下载 _必修 第一册_外研版(2019)_英语_高中
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1、定语从句(2)一、 知识回顾定语从句的俩个概念:先行词和关系词He is an Internet celebrity whose fans have strong buying power定语从句的关系代词whowhomwhosewhichthatas二、 定语从句的关系副词在从句中作状语,一共3个。when, where, why作用:替代作用:代表时间,地点,原因的先行词在句子中充当成分when:先行词是表示时间的名词:time, morning, day, week, month, yearI still remember the days when we swam together i
2、n the riverDo you know the date when they got married?where: 先行词是表示地点的名词,place, housePlease keep your things in a place where you can find them easilywhy:先行词是reason.Is this the reason why you refused me?She came around to explain the reason why she was absent from the meeting.定语从句做题俩步走。第一步:判断是否为定语从句
3、第二步:判断从句成分是否缺失(主,宾,表,定)缺失关系代词不缺失关系副词练习:Ill never forget the day _my hometown was liberatedIll never forget the days_ we spent together last summer.His father works in a factory _ makes radio parts.The reason _he did it is not clearThe reason _ he gave to the teacher is unbelievable.三、 非限定性定语从句非限制性定语
4、从句的特点:He was late again, which made the teacher very unhappy.Ourguide,whowasaFrenchCanadian,wasanexcellentcook.Peter,whomyoumetinLondon,isnowbackinParis.The boy was badly ill, which worried his parents very much有逗号不能用that 和why 引导关系词做宾语也不能省略可以修饰整个句子四、 只能用that的情况口诀:不代,唯一,序数,问题,最,多。不代和唯一(a)当先行词为:all, l
5、ittle, few, much, none 及 some-, any-, no-, every- 与 thing 所组成的复合单词时,只能用that。如:There is nothing that will stop us making progress.(b)当先行词前面有only, some, any, no, every, little, few, much, all, very等形容词修饰时,只能用that。如:This is the only problem that we cant work out. (c)先行词被the only, the very(正是)修饰,只能用that
6、He is the only man that I want to see.练习:He told me everything _ he knows.All the books _ you offered have been given out.序数:先行词被序数词修饰You are the first girl that I love so deeply.问题:主句已经有who/which 时,为了避免重复。Who is the man that is making a speech?最:先行词有最高级修饰This is the best film that I have ever seen.
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