Unit 4 Reading早读检测练习（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第三册.docx

1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司1高二英语高二英语 B6U4 reading 早读检测一早读检测一一在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（2*15）1.Before we begin, I want to ask you: have you ever been_(awe) bynatural wonders?2.Have you ever been fascinated by human_(civilize)?3.I have the belief _some of you have heard about UNESCO heritagesites or maybe even vis

2、ited one!4.Natural disasters, the sudden and powerful natural forces, can lead to the_ (destroy)of heritage sites5.Wars can cause a great deal of damage_ both cultural and naturalheritage sites.6.In some conflict areas_ civil wars often break out, fighters have evendestroyed heritage sites on purpos

3、e.7.The city _(recognize) as the musical capital of Europe since the 16thcentury, home to the likes of Mozart and Beethoven.8.Such dangers can have _(disaster)outcomes not only for the sitesthemselves, but also for people.9.In 2003, a terrible earthquake shook south-eastern Iran and_(ruin) largepart

4、s of the city of Bam, an incredible UNESCO cultural heritage site.10.Sometimes,amazingancientclaysculpturesandbuildingsareaccidentally(accident) destroyed by missile attacks during periods of violence.11.Due_ high seawater temperatures caused by global warming, a largeamount of coral is killed and p

5、arts of the reef are seriously affected, which harmsits fragile natural ecology.学科网（北京）股份有限公司212.As well as being home to a wide diversity of ocean species, the reef can boosttourismandfishinginthelocalarea,_(provide)manyjobopportunities.13.Heritage protection is_ the top of the agenda for the benef

6、it of allmankind.14.After close consultation with the_(specialist), the local governmentcouldnt agree on how to make the repairs safely.15.Unfortunately, they face a variety of dangers and many of them are in_ (urge)need of protection. Lets look at some specific issues.二根据句意和所给汉语提示，用适当的英文短语完成句子。 （2*

7、10）1.Heritage sites are at risk from natural forces. The long-term natural forces, such aswind, water and temperature, can gradually_ （使磨损）heritage sites.2.Meanwhile, World Heritage status may_（使发生；导致）a series of problems.3.Millions of tourists travel to UNESCO World Heritage Sites every year, so it

8、 is onlynatural that the sites suffer a bit of _（磨损）.4.Widespread development_ our cultural and natural heritage sites _（置.于危险中）.5.The more we acknowledge the outstanding universal value of our heritagesites, _（越可能） we are to treat them with respect.6.Unfortunately,theyfaceavarietyofdangersandmanyof

9、themare_(急需保护). Lets look at some specific issues.7. Heritage protection is_（处于优先位置；用 agenda）for the benefit of all mankind.学科网（北京）股份有限公司38.If your heart breaks like mine at the thought of our irreplaceable heritage being lostforever, please _（采取行动）.9.Heritage sites are _ （处于风险中） from natural forces

10、.10._ the Historic Centre of Vienna in Austria _ _ _（拿.举个例子）.三句子翻译（2*5）尤其一只小狗吸引了我的注意力，我决定走过去仔细瞧一瞧。_我在外面漫无目的地闲逛着，眼睛始终没有离开那扇门。(现在分词做状语)_答案 一1.awed 2.civilization 3.that 4.destruction 5.to 6.where7.has been recognized8.disastrous 9. ruined 10.accidentally 11 to 12 providing 13at14 specialists15urgent二1

11、wear down2.give rise to3.wear and tear4.puts.in5.themore likely6.in urgent need of protection7.at the top of the agenda8. takeaction9.at risk10 Take.as an example三1.My attention was drawn to one puppy in particular, and I decided to take a closer look.2.I hung around outside, watching the door.学科网（北

12、京）股份有限公司4高二英语高二英语 B6U4 Reading 早读检测二早读检测二一在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（2*15）学科网（北京）股份有限公司51.Ifso,youmightalreadyunderstandwhyUNESCOisfighting_(preserve)sites of cultural and natural importance to mankind.2._（fortunate）, they face a variety of dangers and many of them are inurgent need of protection. L

13、ets look at some specific issues.3.For instance, the Great Pyramid of Giza is now several metres shorter than it was_(original).4.Thousands of tourists _(climb) up the narrow stone steps are wearingdown these ancient buildings and the long-term consequences could lead toirreparable destruction of th

14、e internal structure.5.Widespread development puts our cultural and natural heritage sites_ danger.6.The city has been recognized as the musical capital of Europe since the 16th century,home_ the likes of Mozart and Beethoven.7.Due to high seawater temperatures caused by global warming, a large amou

15、nt ofcoral is killed and parts of the reef are seriously affected, _harms itsfragile natural ecology.8.Heritage sites are _risk from natural forces.9.There are _(current)around 1,100 sites in more than 160 countriesworldwide.10. I have the belief_ some of you have heard about UNESCO heritagesites or

16、 maybe even visited one!11.After close consultation_ the specialists, the local government couldnt agree on how to make the repairs safely.12. In addition, the pagoda got hit by bombs during several wars, _causedsome damage.学科网（北京）股份有限公司613.Therefore, the repair work _(suspend).14.If youre intereste

17、d, please look at our website and participate_ any way youcan!15. As well as being home to a wide _ (diverse)of ocean species, the reefcan boost tourism and fishing in the local area, providing many job opportunities.二根据句意和所给汉语提示，用适当的英文短语完成句子。 （2*10）1. In some conflict areas where civil wars often_(

18、爆发), fighters haveeven destroyed heritage sites on purpose.2. They face_ (各种各样的)dangers and many of them are in urgentneed of protection.3.Every day, thousands of tourists climbing up the narrow stone steps are wearingdown these ancient buildings and the long-term consequences could lead to_ (不可修复的损

19、坏)of the internal structure.4.The city_ (被视为)the musical capital of Europe since the 16th century,home to the likes of Mozart and Beethoven.5. It also helps_ the coastline _(保护.不受.的伤害) wavesand floods.6.We all share _ (共同的责任)to protect and preserve them, notjust for ourselves, but for future generat

20、ions.7.Wind and rain gradually _（磨损）the wooden building.8. Moreover, natural disasters such as earthquakes even caused great damage to its_(内部结构).9.If your heart breaks like mine_ ( 一 想 到 )our irreplaceableheritage being lost forever, please take action学科网（北京）股份有限公司710.It is _( 难 以 置 信 ) how much Ja

21、ck has changed since hegraduated.三句子翻译（2*5）1. 考虑到正常磨损，这台机器应该可以使用十年。_2.对政府来说，医疗服务是当务之急。_答案 一1.to preserve 2.Unfortunately 3.originally 4.climbing 5.in 6.to 7.which 8.at9.currently 10.that 11.with 12.which 13.was suspended 14.in 15.diversity二1.break out2.a variety of 3.irreparable destruction 4.has been recognized as5.protect.against 6.a joint responsibility 7.wear down 8.internal structure 9.at thethought of 10.incredible三The machine should last for ten years allowing for normal wear and tear.For the government, health care is now at the top of the agenda.学科网（北京）股份有限公司8