Unit 3Back to the past 单元测试卷 -（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第三册.docx

1、- 1 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司第三单元测试卷第三单元测试卷Unit 3 Back to the past注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

2、涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分分, 满分满分 7.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1. When did the plane leave?A. At 11: 05.B.At 11: 15.C.At 11: 25.2. How many people have been to Beijing?

3、A. 1.B. 2C. 3.3. What does the man mean?A. Buy some more paint.B. Get someone to help them.C. Finish painting the rooms tomorrow.4. Why are there so many students in the class?A. Its a good way to save cost.B. The students like her teaching.C. It is a class of different grades.5. What are the speake

4、rs talking about?A. The womans plan.B. The womans vacation.C. The womans job.第二节第二节 （共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What kind of room does the man wan

5、t to take?- 2 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Asingle room.B.Adouble room.C.Aroom for three.7. What does the man need to put in the form?A. Telephone and student card numbers.B. Student card number and address.C. Address and telephone number.听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Whats the mans favourite?A. History.B. PE.C. Mat

6、hs.9. What is true of history?A. History exist in every movie.B. History is full of wonderful stories.C. All television series are about history.听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。10. When is the essay due?A. This weekend.B. In one week.C. In two weeks.11. How many pages has the woman written?A. Three.B. Five.

7、C. Twenty.12. What book will the woman use for her essay?A. Moby Dick.B. The Old Man and the Sea.C. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the weather like today?A. Fine.B. Windy.C. Rainy.14. What does the woman plan to do tomorrow?A. Go to class.B. Stay at home.C. Fl

8、y to Birmingham.15. What would the woman like to do tomorrow if it snowed?A. Go to a bar.B. Go to see some friends.C. Watch movies with the man.16. What does the man mean by his last words?A. He doesnt like British weather.B. The British weather changes quickly.C. The weather is not so unpredictable

9、 as he thought.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is history according to the lecture?A. Pictures of various aspects of the society.B. The stories existing in all the generations.C. The knowledge and study of the past.18. What is the benefit of studying history?A. To get a visible result.B. To know th

10、e origin of a fieldC. To earn immediate benefit.19. Why do we study history?- 3 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. It enables us to evaluate wars peacefully.B. It helps us to study better in other subjects.C. It allows us to understand peoples behaviour.20. Whats the attitude of the writer to history study?A. Necessa

11、ry.B. Less important.C. Boring.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（阅读理解（共两节，满分共两节，满分 35 分分）第一节（共第一节（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 25 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A2021原创应用文主题语境：人与社会历史、社会与文化难度：Standard 322words19 版译林选必三 Unit3 Back to the pastIf you want to learn more aboutAmerican history you have countless b

12、ooks to choose from.But here are some of the best recommendations online: APeoples History of the United Statesby Howard ZinnPublished in 1980, this book focuses on the history of regular peopleinstead of the elite. The book tells the story of immigrant laborers,African-Americans, women, Native-Amer

13、icans and the working poor. Itargues that much ofAmerican history is about the majority being exploitedby an elite minority.The book covers everything from Christopher Columbuss historicvoyage to the present day and was last updated to cover events up until2005. 1776by David McCulloughFirst publishe

14、d in 2005, this book discusses the events of the year 1776during the American Revolution. The book focuses on military events andexplores the leadership of military and political figures such as GeorgeWashington, King George III, General Howe, Henry Knox and Nathaniel Green. The Salem Witch Trials (

15、ADay-By-Day Chronicle of a Community Under Siege)by Marilynne K. RoachPublished in 2002, this book lays out the events of the Salem Witch Trials as they happened.Each chapter is dedicated to a specific month in the witch hunt, which began in January of 1692and ended in May of 1693.Since the Salem Wi

16、tch Trials can be confusing and complicatedsometimes and involved many events with many different people, this book isgreat at clearing up the confusion by spelling out exactly what happened andwhen. Mayflower (AStory of Courage, Community and War)by Nathaniel PhilbrickPublished in 2006, this book t

17、ackles the many myths and misconceptionsabout the Mayflower pilgrims and Plymouth Plantation.- 4 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司The book discusses the pilgrims relationship with the Native-Americans by highlighting howthe local Wampanoag tribe were nearly destroyed by European diseases brought by the colonistsand ho

18、w the colonists captured and sold the Wampanoags into slavery during King Phillips War.原材料出处：https:/historyofmassachusetts.org/best-books-about-american-history/21. Which are the books classified into?A. History.B. Culture.C. Countries.D. Science.22. Why is the book The Salem Witch Trials considered

19、 to be great?A. It has exposed an unknown killing.B. It lays out the events of witch hunt.C.All the settings were put in Europe.D. Many confusing data are clarified.23. The book 1776 focuses on _.A. immigrant labourersB. the American RevolutionC. the witch huntD. the Mayflower pilgrimsB2021原创记叙文主题语境

20、： 人与社会科学与技术难度：Standard359words19版译林选必三Unit 3Back to the pastThis event occurred on Columbusfourth and final voyage to the Americas, which began inCadiz in 1502. Columbus landed near the north coast of Jamaica on June 20, 1503 with only twoof his four ships.At first, the natives welcomed Columbus and

21、 his crew, providing them with foodand other supplies, and welcoming them with open arms.This arrangement didnt last very long. Over the next several months Columbuscrew repaidthe generosity of the natives by frequently stealing and cheating them.As a result of this, byJanuary of 1504, the native pe

22、ople decided to stop supplying the Europeans.Without the significant source of food or means to leave, Columbuscrew were in serioustrouble. Luckily for his crew, Columbus had certain lunar knowledge. He predicted there would bea total lunar eclipse on the evening of February 29, 1504. He also knew w

23、hat time it would occur.Armed with this knowledge, which Columbus chose to gamble would be extremely accurate,he called a meeting with the chiefs of the nearby tribes shortly before the eclipse was to take place.In this meeting, he told them his god was angry with them for ceasing to give him suppli

24、es.As aresult, his god would take away the moon as a sign of his anger and subsequently punish them fortheir actions.Luckily for Columbus, the predicted lunar eclipse took place more or less on schedule. TheIndians observed this and were so astonished and frightened that with sad scream that they ca

25、merunning from every direction to the ships, promising they would diligently supply all theirnecessities in the future.Columbus agreed to take their case before his god and went into his cabin to “pray”. Columbusknew the moon would stay completely in the Earths shadow for around 48 minutes, so he wa

26、itedfor the proper time for the moon to begin to appear. Shortly before this took place, he came back- 5 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司out and told the natives that he had asked his god to forgive them and god had agreed. The moonbegan to reappear and Columbus no longer had trouble getting the provisions he needed.

27、原材料来源：http:/ Day In History: February 29, 150424. What made the natives stop supplying Columbuscrew?A. Columbusfailure of promise.B. The poverty of the natives.C. The bad behaviour of Columbuscrew.D. The nativesgreedy requirements.25. Columbus called a meeting with the chiefs to _.A. watch the lunar

28、 eclipseB. cheat them of the suppliesC. discuss how to offer suppliesD. get them to believe in God26. What does the text imply?A. Knowledge is power.B. No pains, no gains.C. Wise men change their minds; fools never do.D. Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it.C2021原创说明文主题语境：人与社会历史、社会

29、与文化难度：Standardwords19 版译林选必三 Unit3 Back to the pastHistory is important to study because it is essential for all of us in understanding ourselves andthe world around us.And in my opinion, studying history benefits beyond history itself, because ithelps develop and refine our skills through studying

30、history.You can refine our reading skills by reading texts from a wide array of time periods. Languagehas changed and evolved over time and so has the way people write and express themselves. Wecan also refine our writing skills through learning to not just repeat what someone else said, but toanaly

31、ze information from multiple sources and come up with our own conclusions. Its two birdswith one stone better writing and critical thinking!There are so many sources of information out in the world. Finding a decisive truth for manytopics just doesnt exist. What was a victory for one group was a gre

32、at loss for another we getto create our own opinions of these events.History gives us the opportunity to learn from otherspast mistakes. It helps us understand themany reasons why people may behave the way they do.As a result, it helps us become smarter asdecision-makers.In the study of history we w

33、ill need to conduct research. This gives us the opportunity to lookat two kinds of sources primary (written at the time) and secondary sources (written about atime period, after the fact). This practice can teach us how to decipher between reliable andunreliable sources.- 6 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司There are n

34、umbers and data to be learned from history. In terms of patterns: patterns inpopulation, disappearances during times of war, and even in environmental factors. These patternsthat are found help clarify why things happened as they did.Its incredibly important to learn to question the quality of the i

35、nformation and “history” we arelearning. Keep these two questions in mind as we read through information: How do I know whatIm reading are facts and accurate information? Could they be the writers opinions?C 篇【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要关于学习历史的一些意想不到的好处。原材料出处：https:/www.uopeople.edu/blog/why-is-history-importa

36、nt/27. The author thinks history helps make good decisions in that _.A. we can learn from otherspast mistakesB. we can meet many sources of informationC. we can look at primary and secondary sourcesD. we can create our own opinions of the past events28. What does the underlined word “decipher” mean?

37、A. Work out.B. Make out.C. Pick out.D. Try out.29. Why are the two questions mentioned in the last of the passage?A. To remind readers to read historical novels carefully.B. To warn readers not to read too many history booksC. To emphasize the quality of the information on history.D. To make readers

38、 doubt about the reality of history.30. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to study history?B. Why is history important?C. Reliable data of historyD. Value of studying history第二节第二节 七选五七选五（共（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选项） 。2021原创说明文主题语境： 人与自我生活与学习

39、难度： Standard264 + 77words19 版译林选必三 Unit3 Back to the pastThree Most Common Regrets People Have Later in LifeIf you follow Gary Vaynerchuk, then youre probably aware of how much he talks about regret.This is a list of the most common regrets people have.(31)_. Being afraid to say “I Love You”I probab

40、ly only said those words to three people in my entire life. Why are we so afraid to say“I love you”? Because it might make us vulnerable?(32)_?Three words could make somebodys day, their week, their month, their year, even their life!So dont be so afraid to tell people you love them. Care too much a

41、bout what other people think(33)_. I would be scared to do all the things I wanted to do, in case my friends or thepeople around me thought it was stupid.Truth is, its your life, and you have to be happy with it. You cannot let the opinions of othersdictate how you are going to live your life.(34)_,

42、 “We spend money that we do not have,- 7 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司on things we do not need, to impress people who do not care.”Stop worrying so much about what other people will think of you for the decisions you make.(35)_Quite frankly, if you live your whole life without ever taking a big risk, you may have

43、lived avery boring life.Risks dont always pay off, but theyre involved with all of lifes best experiences. Those whoarent open to taking risks will never be able to see the most of what life has to offer.A. As the quote goesB. Never take a big riskC. this is a lesson from the older generation to us

44、allD. Because the other person might not feel the same wayE. Fear of what other people would think kept me caged for far too longF. Make sure you wont have these regrets when you reach old ageG. He who is not courageous enough to take risks will accomplish nothing in life.原材料出处：https:/ 英语知识运用（共两节，满分

45、英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）分）第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2021原创记叙文主题语境： 人与社会历史、社会与文化难度：Standard 257words19 版译林选必三 Unit 3Back to the past 词汇Vasco da Gama, born around 1469 in Sines, Portugal, is best remembered as the first European

46、to sail from Europe to India. The sea _36_ he found helped Portugal build a rich empireoverseas.As a young man, studying navigation and astronomy, he served as an officer in the Portuguese_37_. In 1497, he _38_ the king of Portugal he could find a sea route to India bysailing aroundAfrica, which wou

47、ld allow Portugal to _39_ the rich Indian spice trade.Earlier Portuguese expeditions had _40_ the southern tip ofAfrica. But these trips werelong, difficult, and _41_. Was it possible to travel from Europe to India in a single_42_?In July, Gama _43_ from Lisbon with four ships. By January 1498, the

48、expedition_44_ Mozambique onAfricas southeaster coast. ButArab traders in Mozambique_45_ disliked Portuguese. They _46_ Gama away.Farther north, on the coast of Kenya, Gama hired an Arab to _47_ his ships across theIndian Ocean. In May 1498, they arrived at Calicut in India, where pearls, jewels, an

49、d wonderfulspices were _48_ for sale. But the king and local merchants refused to _49_ withPortuguese.In _50_, Gama made a second voyage to Calicut with warships and soldiers.Aftermany _51_ battles, Gama _52_ merchant ships and killed many locals _53_the king of Calicut surrendered. Gama sailed home

50、 _54_ with a rich cargo of spice. In1524, Portugal built a valuable trading empire in India. _55_, the Portuguese king named- 8 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司Gama the governor of Portugalspossessions there.36.A. breadthB. chartC. kingdomD. route37.A. governmentB. navyC. land forceD. air force38.A. convincedB. cheat