Unit 4 Protecting our heritagesites 重点词组 词形变化素材（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第三册.docx

1、1新译林新译林 选择性必修三选择性必修三U4U4 P Prorotectingtecting ourour heritageheritage sitessites重点词组重点词组 + +词形变化词形变化p43Concerted effort齐心协力A concerted effort to preserve our heritage is a vital link to our cultural, educational,aesthetic, inspirational, and economic legacies.P43Call for呼吁Write an article calling f

2、or the protection of heritage sites.P44Be awed by被震慑到Have you ever been awed by natural wonders?P44Fight to do拼命做某事If so, you might already understand why UNESCO is fighting to preserve sites ofcultural and naturalimportance to mankind.P44Hear about听说 得知I have the belief that some of you have heard

3、about UNESCO heritage sites ormaybe even visited one!P44In need of需要 ，缺少Unfortunately, they face a variety of dangers and many pf them are in urgent need ofprotection.P44Wear down损耗 磨损The long-term natural forced, such as wind, water and temperature, can gradually2wear down heritage sites.P44Civil w

4、ar内战In some conflict areas, where civil wars often break out, fighters have beendestroyed heritage sites on purpose.P44Give rise to引起Meanwhile, world heritage status may give rise to a series of problems.P44wear and tear磨损Millions of tourists travel to UNESCO World Heritage Sites every year, so it i

5、s onlynatural that the sites suffer a bit of wear and tear.P44Put sth in danger使. 置身危险Widespread development puts our cultural and natural heritage sites in danger.P45At the top of agenda首要议程Heritage protection is at the top of the agenda for the benefit of all mankind.47This task should be at the t

6、op of every nations agenda.P45Treat sb with respect尊重对待The more we acknowledge the outstanding universal value of our heritage sites, themore likely we are to treat them with respect.P45Joint responsibility共同责任We all share a joint responsibility to protect and preserve them, not just forourselves, b

7、ut for future generations.P45At the thought of一想到If your heart breaks like mine and the thought of our irreplaceable heritage being lost3forever, please take action.P47Tip to倾斜Because the pagoda had already started to tip to one side, people were worried itwould collapse if they tried to make any ma

8、jor repairs.P48In times of crisis在危急时刻This success demonstrates the power of international cooperation in times of crisis.P49Link together连在一起It links the concepts of nature conservation and the preservation of culturalproperties together.Apart from除了.之外Apart from the convention, the World Heritage

9、Committee was established in 1976and passed the motion that we should protect our cultural and natural heritage sites.Vote to投票表决It votes to determine which sites are to be listed as UNESCO heritage sites andmonitors the state of conservation.Under threat受到威胁Ive heard the news that certain heritage

10、sites in China are under threat.Public awareness公众意识The proposal that we should raise public awareness of heritage protection is worthconsidering.Live with和 一起生活It sees as heritage as “our legacy from the past, what we live with today and what we4Pass on to传给pass on to future generations” as well as

11、 “irreplaceable sources of life andinspiration”Alive with充满着As a national par and nature reserve, Jiuzhaigou valley, just north of the SichuanBasin, is home to mighty snow-capped mountains, thick forests alive with wildlife,impressive waterfalls and lakes so blue that they take out breath away.Take

12、ones breath away叹为观止Pose questions to提出问题Heritage sites not only often provide answers to questions, but also often posequestions to which there are no definitive answer at the moment.Be ignorant of不知道 不了解To be ignorant of what occurred before you were born is to remain always a child.P53Make histor

13、y创造历史This made history in its own way as the first successful multinational world Heritageapplication- and it seems to be only the beginning of the road for the Silk road, asother countries are also planning World Heritage applications for other sections ofthe network.5词形变化词形变化civilization n. 文明civi

14、lize v. 教化 改进civilizedadj. 文明的preserve vt. 维护preservation n.保护urgent adj. 紧急的urgently adv. 紧急地urgency n. 紧急 迫切的事incredible adj. 极好的incredibly adv. 难以置信地violence n. 暴力暴行violent adj. 暴力的 猛烈的violently adv. 猛烈地internal adj. 内部的internally adv. 内部地 国内地ecology n. 生态ecological adj. 生态的 生态学的ecologist n. 生态学家

15、ecologically adv. 从生态学看assess v. 评估 评定assessment n. 评估consultation n. 咨询，商讨consult v. 咨询 请教6suspendvt. 暂停suspension n. 暂停divisionn. 分歧；divide v. 分开 分隔operator n. 操作人员operate v. 操作incident n. 事件incidental adj. 偶然发生incidentally adv. 偶然发生地cooperationn. 合作，协作；cooperatev. 合作，协作interrupt vt. 打扰，插嘴interruption n. 打扰，赞同migration n. 迁徙，迁移migrate v.移民 迁徙submit vt. & vi. 提交，呈递；屈服submission n. 屈服 投降assign v. 指定，指派；分配；确定assignmentn. 任务 作业 分配splendour n. 壮丽，雄伟splendid adj. 极佳的 非常好expansion n. 扩展，扩大，膨胀expand v. 扩大 增加entry n. 进入；参与，加入；参赛enter v.进入 开始从事entrance n. 入口7