Unit 1 Welcome to the unit &Reading ppt课件-（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第三册 (2).pptx

1、Section AWelcome to the unit & Reading1. distinct distinctly adv.清楚地；明显地；非常distinction n.差别；区别；优秀；特质distinctive adj.独特的；特别的；有特色的distinguish v.区分；辨别；分清distinguished adj.著名的；卓越的；显得重要的；高贵的；有尊严的练习：He could remember everything very _ (distinct).distinctly2. minoritybe in a/the minority 占少数；成为少数派be in a m

2、inority of one 是唯一持不同意见者/投此票者a/the minority of少数the rights of ethnic/racial minorities少数民族/族裔的权利minority languages少数民族语言minor adj.较小的；次要的n.未成年人；辅修科目v.辅修major adj.主要的；重要的 n.少校；专业课v.主修majority n.大部分；大多数；（获胜的）票数；多数票 练习：A minority of their interest _ (sell) to the public and is traded on the stock marke

3、t.is/has been sold3. depthbe out of ones depth在水深没顶（或够不着底）的地方；为某人力所不及in depth全面；深入；详细deep adj.深的，厚的；纵深的，宽的 adv.深深地deeply adv.很，非常，极其；深刻地deepen v.（使情感、感觉等）加强，（使）恶化；（使）变深练习：Humans may be able to live in the _ (depth) of the ocean some day.depthsHow would you describe each of the four postcards above?L

4、ijiang RiverThe Lijiang River is situated in Guangxi, China, and it is a part of the Lijiang River Scenic Zone. This scenic zone is famous for its natural and historic beauty. The postcard shows the stunning karst mountains that the area is known for in the background. The river itself is so still t

5、hat it reflects the sky and mountains clearly. The sun casts its beautiful light across the sky, adding a warm glow to the peaceful scenery. There is also a man on a bamboo raft in the foreground.Empire State BuildingThe Empire State Building is in New York City, USA. It is a 102-story skyscraper an

6、d is often seen in American films. Tourists visit the Empire State Building to get a panoramic view of New York from the 86th-floor and 102nd-floorobservatories.The postcard shows a breathtaking view of this famous building against the backdrop of Manhattan. In the postcard, the sun is setting and t

7、he building is lit up, which emphasizes its distinct shape and makes it stand out.Big BenThe Big Ben clock tower is located in London, UK. It is among the most popular landmarks and represents the city. It is easily recognizable and forms a part of the scenic area at the northern end of the Houses o

8、f Parliament, which can also be seen in the postcard. It dominates the skyline and is close to other sights of the city like Westminster Abbey. In the postcard, you can notice the Victorian style of architecture that is found almost throughout London.Uluru (Ayers Rock)Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock

9、, is located in central Australia. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Australias best-known tourist destinations. It stands out prominently because of its unusual red colour as seen in the postcard. Tourists are also fascinated by its huge size and dome shape, which are in contrast with t

10、he flat and featureless surroundings shown in the postcard.What the features of tourist destinations attract you most?Beautiful natural scenery, unique cultural traits, distinctive local cuisine, various styles of architecture and a comfortable lifestyle.What do you know about the national symbols o

11、f Canada?I know that Canada has quite a few national symbols like the maple leaf, which is on the countrys national flag. The maple tree is important to Canadas economy because it is used for wood and sugar. Ice hockey, the national winter sport, is also a symbol of Canada. Canada is famous for inve

12、nting the sport, and it is the favourite sport of the country.What tourist attractions are there in Canada?Canada is a vast and diverse country with much natural beauty. Forillon National Park is situated on the north-eastern coast of the country and consists of majestic cliffs, beautiful hiking tra

13、ils and diverse wildlife. A visit to Canadas cities can also offer exciting experiences to travellers. At the CN Tower, which is a landmark of Toronto, visitors can take part in many activities like getting a breathtaking view of the city or enjoying the ultimate thrill of walking on a ledge outside

14、 the tower.It is the second largest country in the world.Its official language is English and French.The national symbol of it is the maple leaf. How much do you know about the maple leaf?The maple leaf is an important symbol of Canada. It is represented on the Canadian flag, which is also called th

15、e Maple Leaf. The maple leaf has been used as the Canadian emblem since the 1700s.What examples can you give to show the diversity of Canada?Canada is known for its diversity because its population consists of various ethnic backgrounds. People on this land are made up of indigenous peoples and immi

16、grants from across the world. Their diversity is also reflected in the variety of languages spoken in the country. These include the official languages of English and French, as well as others such as Mandarin, Arabic and German.There is great diversity in geography.Canada is ethnically diverse.The

17、country also has a rich diversity of cultures.Canada is a unique place to live and visit.(1) Where are the grand Rocky Mountains?(2) What can reflect the diversity of Canadas residents?(3) In what ways can you feel the subcultures there?(4) What can you do on Cape Breton Island?(5) What makes Canada

18、 a unique place to live and visit?They are in the east of the Pacific coast.Canadas many rural areas and urban centers.When we encounter the languages, cuisine, architecture, art and music there.We can dance to fiddle tunes and enjoy the cultures and traditions of Celtic settlers.Canadas geographica

19、l wonders, ethnic groups and their cultures. AdjectivesSynonymsbreathtakingbroaddistinctmightysplendid, spectacular, magnificent, amazing, stunning, awesome, astoundingvast, great, huge, extensive, immense, spaciousunique, different, specific, distinctivegrand, great, impressive, powerful, huge, eno

20、rmous, massiveIn the article, the author compares Canada to a blooming flower. What would you compare Canada to? Why?I would compare Canada to a grand masterpiece painted by Mother Nature. She paints Canadas forests, lakes and mountains in bright colours to capture the awesome beauty and diversity.

21、She portrays its cities in a distinctive style to illustrate their uniqueness and uses harmonious colour tones that represent the many multicultural aspects among its people.Canada is a land of diversity, and so is China. What aspects can reflect Chinas diversity?Chinas diversity is reflected in its

22、 geography, wildlife and people. China has spectacular deserts, jungles, grassy plains and wetlands, which play an important role in creating its unique biodiversity. Animals like the giant panda and the Yangtze River dolphin, are examples of this. China has so many different minorities that travell

23、ers can experience a range of local traditions and cultures.Canada is the second-largest country in the world, but only has around 0.5 % of the worlds population. Besides, the country has one of the lowest population densities in the world, with about four people per square kilometre, and the three

24、territories of northern Canada have less than 0.05 people per square kilometre. Apart from the low population density, Canadas population is not evenly spread over 80%of Canadians live in towns and cities. Furthermore, the majority of its population live within 160 kilometres of the border with the United States, so large parts of the country are uninhabited.