Unit4 Cyberspace SectionB Websites 同步一练（2020）新北师大版高中英语必修第二册.doc

1、第 1页（共 8页）Unit4 CyberspaceSection B Websites一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.Long skirts have come into fagain.Faded jeansare still in fashion too.2.I don t know what to wear tonight have you got any(建议)?3.We had a(n)(安排) that he would clean thehouse and I would cook.4.Shemadesomeveryhelpfulsuggestionsbutherbos

2、s(拒绝) them all.5.Because of PHope,thousands of children havebetter lives.6.I dont fmeeting all those television actors!7.The country is prepared to use(军事的) forceto achieve its aims.8.His whole life is dedicated to sresearch.二、阅读理解The Internet brings us many advantages.With the Internet，people can s

3、end andreceive emails.On the Internet，people canskim over news.Using the Telnet，the user第 2页（共 8页）anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine on whichhe has an account.It is possible to use the FTP program to copyfiles from one machine on the Internet to another.But the Internet also bri

4、ngs us troubles.Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological (心理 的 ) health ， according to research at Carnegie MellonUniversity.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on theInternet experienced more depression and loneliness than thosewho logged on less often，the twoyear study showed.

5、And itwasnt that people who were already feeling bad spent more timeon the Internet，but that using the Net actually seemed to causethe bad feelings.Researchers are puzzled over the results ， which werecompletely opposite to what they had expected.They expectedthat the Net would prove socially health

6、ier than television，since the Net allows users to choose their information and tocommunicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family andfriends may be the reason for the drop in health，researcherssaid.Faceless， bodiless “virtual (虚拟的)” communication maybe less psychologic

7、ally satisfying than actual conversations，andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaynotbesodeep.Another possibility is that exposure to the wider worldthrough the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.“But its important to remember this is not about the第 3页（共 8页）technology; its about how it is

8、used， ” said one of theresearchers.“It really points to the need for consideringsocial factors (因素) when you design new inventions.”1The writer mainly wants to tell us thatAthe Internet can bring people many advantagesBthe Internet use may cause psychological problemsCthe Internet users are not sati

9、sfied with their livesDwe shouldnt use the Internet2Why are the researchers puzzling over the results?ABecause the results were completely different from whatthey had thought.B BecausetheNetprovedsociallyhealthierthantelevision.CBecause the Internet users were all healthier.DBecause the Internet use

10、rs experienced less depressionand loneliness.3What may be the reasons why the Internet use causes afall in psychological health?AInternet use reduces time used for family and friends.B Virtualcommunicationislesspsychologicallysatisfying than actual conversations.CExposure to the wider world through

11、the Net makes usersless satisfied with their lives.DAll the above.4What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?第 4页（共 8页）AWhat matters is not the technology but how it is used.BThis passage is not about the technology but about howit is used.CWe should remember to learn about the techno

12、logy.DWe should remember to learn how to use computers.三、七选五阅读理解Listening is a basic part of communication.Listening is verydifferent from hearing.Being a good and patient listener helpsyou solve many problems.1.It enriches yourunderstanding.As simple as listening may seem,doing itwell,particularly

13、when disagreements arise,takes much effortand practice.Be a real friend.Place yourself in other peoples shoes.It is easy to getlost in yourself and to only consider the impact of otherpeoples “telling” on you,but active listening is blockedby your thinking.Instead,you must open out and look at thepr

14、oblems from other peoples view.2.Remember you havetwo ears and one mouth for a reason.Make eye contact(接触) when youre listening.When people are talking to you,focus directly on theireyes.In that case,they will know that youre absorbing every第 5页（共 8页）word.Even if the topic isnt interesting,youd bett

15、er respectand truly listen to what the speaker says.3.Create a beneficial physical and mental space.Remove all distractions(分心) and focus your attention.4.Arrange to talk in a place with no distractions.Once youreface-to-face,quiet your mind and open yourself fully towhatever the person might say.5.

16、It might sound obvious,but it isnt easy to doso.Similarly,many people falsely express the same feeling bysharing similar experiences.Put aside your own needs,and waitpatiently for other people to tell their thoughts at their ownpace.A.Stop talking and be silent.B.Encourage the speaker with body lang

17、uage.C.You must actively seek their point of view.D.Turn off communication devices,including phones.E.Focus your eyes and your thoughts and become a good listener.F.A good listener can also see the world through the eyes ofothers.G.Active listening requires the listener to put aside his orher own op

18、inion for the moment.第 6页（共 8页）一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.fashion2.suggestions/advice3.arrangement4.rejected5.Project6.fancy7.military8.scientific二、阅读理解1.B主旨大意题。本文侧重于谈论由于使用网络而产生的一些问题，主题句在第四段。作者其实是想提醒我们使用网络可能有损心理健康。故 B 项最能概括文章大意。2.A推理判断题。根据第五段第一句可知，令研究人员疑惑的是研究结果与他们期盼的完全相反。故 A 项正确。3.D推理判断题。根据文章的最后两句话可知 A、B、C 都为原因。故选 D。4.A句意理解题。作者通过画线部分想表明这一切与技术本身无关，而是看我们怎么利用。故 A 项正确。三、七选五阅读理解1.F2.C3.E第 7页（共 8页）4.D5.A第 8页（共 8页）