（2020）新北师大版高中英语必修第二册高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编：阅读表达.doc

1、1北京市部分区北京市部分区2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读表达阅读表达北京市顺义区北京市顺义区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末英语试题学年高一上学期期末英语试题第二节第二节阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。Why do you feel encouraged when your teacher gives you a smile? How do you know yourmother is angry when she frowns(皱眉)?

2、In both cases, the person is telling us something not withwords, but with facial expressions.Facial expressions are one or more movements on a persons face, such as frowning, raisingones eyebrows(眉毛)，and nose and lip(嘴唇) movements. They express peoples feelings.Scientists at Oxford University have s

3、hown that humans have 80 muscles(肌肉) on theirfaces. These muscles can create more than 7, 000 facial expressions. However , there are six mainkinds of facial expressions that are common in all cultures: happiness, sadness, surprise, fear,anger and disgust(厌恶).Facial expressions are very important to

4、 communication. One study at UCLA, in the US,showed that in most conversations, over 93 percent of the communicating is done withoutspeaking.If people can read facial expressions, they may be better at knowing what other people arefeeling, so they can understand them better. Someone who does not enj

5、oy a certain type of foodusually will make a face when he/she sees or tastes it. Afrown means worry or anger. Raisedeyebrows and open eyes show surprise.However, there are some taboos(禁忌) for reading peoples facial expressions. For example,it is not a good idea to stare at someone for a long time wh

6、ile reading his or her facial expressions.They may think you are rude.42. What are facial expressions?（不多于 15 个单词）43. How many facial expressions can our face muscles create?（不多于 5 个单词）44. Why are facial expressions important?（不多于 15 个单词）245. What may a person do when she/he feels surprised?（不多于 10

7、个单词）46. What is the passage mainly about?（不多于 5 个单词）北京市丰台区北京市丰台区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷第二节第二节 (共共 7 小题小题;第第 36-39 小题每小题小题每小题 1 分分, 第第 40-42 小题每小题小题每小题 2 分分, 共共 10 分分)阅读短文, 完成下列任务。Life is about chances, creating them and embracing them, and for me, that was the Olympicdream.As a mem

8、ber of the Australian ski team heading towardsthe Winter Olympics, I was on a training bike ride. It was a perfect autumn day. I looked upto see the sun shining in my face. Suddenly everything went black. I was hit by a truck. I wasbadly hurt. I broke my neck and my back in six places. I was paralyz

9、ed from the waist (腰)down.The doctor said, Janine, youll have to rethink about your life, because youre never going to beable to do the things you did before. Six months later, I got home. I had no feeling from the waist down. I couldnt walk. I had touse a catheter(导尿管)for the rest of my life. All o

10、f those totally depressed me. All I wanted wasto give up.Maybe being at rock bottom is actually the perfect place to start.One day, sitting at home in my wheelchair, I saw an airplane fly overhead. I looked up andthought to myself, Thats it! If I cant walk, I might as well fly. So I went to a flying

11、 school and aman named Andrew started to train me. People there used to look at me and think, Oh, who isshe kidding? Shes never going to be able to do this. But that didnt matter, because there wassomething inside me burning, which far outweighed my injuries.Little goals kept me going along the way,

12、 and eventually I got my private pilots license(飞行执照)and became a pilot. Then I taught other people how to fly, just within 18 months after Id leftthe hospital.Then I knew for certain that although my body might be limited, my spirit was unstoppable.(一)推断下列词汇在文章中的含义, 从表格中选择恰当的释义, 并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上

13、。A. make someone very sad336. paralyzed37. depress38. train39. outweigh(二)根据短文内容, 按每小题的具体要求回答问题, 并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。答语要结构正确, 书写工整, 字迹清楚。40. How was Janine hurt?41. What did Janine decide to do after leaving hospital?42. What kind of person is Janine? Why do you think so?北京市西城区北京市西城区 2020-2021 学年高一上

14、学期期末考试英语试题学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题IV. 阅读表达（共 4 小题; 每小题 2 分, 共 8 分）阅读下面的短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。I always dreamed of pulling off the surprise prank (玩笑) of a lifetime. Well, thanks to a littledetermination, some luck, and the power of love, my dream became a reality.My family

15、is Canadian, although my sister studied in Australia. She was graduating justbefore Christmas, but because my school schedule was busy, I would not be able to make it downin time for her graduation. She was understandably disappointed, and I felt guilty that I couldntbe there for her on this most sp

16、ecial occasion.While I was talking to my teacher the week before the big event, I mentioned that I would bemissing my sisters graduation. Surprisingly, she commented, “Well, if you want to go, I have noproblem with it, so go ahead!” I couldnt believe my luck! I nearly jumped for joy.Immediately, I c

17、alled the airline. Amazingly, even during the busy Christmas season, I wasable to change my ticket to arrive the day before my sisters graduation.With this fantastic news, I was bursting to tell my sister. But, wait. For a grand surprise, Ineeded a much more dramatic arrival than just a ring of the

18、doorbell. What if I could arrive in abox? That would be the best Christmas present for my sister.Although I was leaving in less than seventy-two hours, I started searching for deliverycompanies. The only one willing to go along with my Christmas surprise, was CouriersPlease. Atfirst the manager said

19、 no, because Christmas was their busiest season. But then later, he kindlyvolunteered to deliver me himself.Upon arrival in Australia, the manager and his colleagues loaded me in the box and carriedB. unable to move part of your bodyC. be more important than something elseD. teach someone the skills

20、 of a job or an activity4me all the way up to my sisters, where they rang the doorbell and announced they had a deliveryfor her. I couldnt see the look on my sisters face, but I could tell from her voice that she was bothshocked and excited to receive such a huge gift box. I will never forget the lo

21、ok on her face as sheopened the box.It was such a great Christmas present for my sister, that is, for me to be able to go to hergraduation, and in the process, show her how much I loved her. It also served as a lesson for me:_.68. Why wasthe authorunableto go to hissisters graduation? (不多于 7 个单词)_69

22、. Who delivered the author to his sisters? (不多于 5 个单词)_70. How did the authors sister feel when she received the box? (不多于 6 个单词)_71. What lesson does the author learn from the experience? (单词数不限)_北京市东城区北京市东城区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共第二节（共 3 小题；第小题；第 23、24 题每小题题每小题 2 分，第分，第 25 题

23、题 3 分，共分，共 7 分）分）阅读下面短文并回答问题。August 22 was a day of joy and excitement for giant panda lovers. Mei Xiang, a 22- year-oldgiant panda gave birth to a cub at the U. S. Smithsonians National Zoo. It is the seventh babypanda since she and male giant panda Tian Tian began living in the zoo in Z00. Three o

24、f her cubshave survived to adulthood. ChineseAmbassador to the United States Cui Tiankai extended hiscongratulations to Mei Xiang and the National Zoo on the birth of the new giant panda cub.“Pandas are an endangered species, so every panda on the planet means something, and it isimportant, said Bra

25、ndie Smith, the zoos director.As an endangered species, the birth of everypanda in the world holds special meaning. “This is part of our bigger program, where its not justabout keeping cubs in zo0s and educating people about giant pandas, but its also about protectionwork we do in the wild,” she add

26、ed.According to Smith, the birth of Mei Xiang means the people-to-people cooperation andwildlife protection between the countries have been going well. “Our colleagues in China were thefirst people we contacted when the cub was born. They have a lot of experience given that there5are so many pandas

27、that are born in China. So we always look to them for advice and assistance,”Smith said.For decades, the animal has never failed in its duty as Chinas ambassador of friendship andhas won hearts of thousands of fans worldwide.A2012 BBC documentary titled Wild about Pandas presents the story of two gi

28、ant pandastraveling from China to Britain. These two adorable giant pandas are loved by the British peopleand represent the friendship between these two countries.Since 2008, the movie series Kung Fu Panda has become more and more popular around theworld. It has also boosted Chinas international ima

29、ge, as Kung Fu Panda represents Chinesewisdom and courage.Last year, Bing Dwen Dwen, a cheerful giant panda was introduced to the public as theofficial mascot for the 2022 Beijing Olympic Winter Games. The mascot is expected to connectand bring joy to people taking part in and watching the Olympic W

30、inter Games from all over theworld.23. What did Smith and her workmates do after the birth of the baby panda?24. What important role have pandas played in the past decades?25. Is sending pandas abroad a good way of cultural exchange? Why or why not? ( no more than40 words)北京市海淀区北京市海淀区 2020-2021 学年学年

31、 1 月高一第一学期英语期末调研试卷月高一第一学期英语期末调研试卷第二节第二节 阅读回答问题阅读回答问题（共4 小题；每小题 2 分， 共 8 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。As we advance into the third quarter of 2020, educators are watching ahead and wonderingwhether there is a possibility of reopening education campuses and in-person teaching anytimesoon.The ongoing pandemic(

32、流行病) has changed several aspects of human life, includingeducation and potential online education trends. It has urged globalexperimentationwithremoteteaching, andmoststudentsacceptthechange fromin-personto onlinelearning. One ofthenewest trends in the educationindustry is microlearning. Microlearni

33、ng provides information6about school subjects to students in an exciting manner by dividing the course material intosmall, manageable parts for a suitable learning experience. It is suitable for people who areunable to provide attention to a matter for more thanan hour.As online education is enterin

34、g the mainstream, students are looking for morestraightforward and easier strategies to acquire knowledge, and this is where microlearningenters the scene. It allows learners to grasp bite- sized information quickly and effectively.A great example of microlearning is the language learning applicatio

35、n Duolingo whichallows users to learn a piece of any language in small, frequent lessons. Over the next year, asfar as online education trends go, we can expect to witness an increase in such educationalapplications and microlearning.Online education is taking over traditional classroom-based educat

36、ion by providingstudents with a personalized learning experience that removes location, time, or device limits.Traditional classroom lectures might not be useful for everyone, as each individual has adifferent pace of understanding and interest. Therefore, it is crucial to provide learners with acho

37、ice that encourages the most effective learning process. Personalized learning is one of theonline educationtrends that will dominate the coming year.The concept of traditional education has changed dramatically since the beginning andmass acceptance of online education. The world is busy in remote

38、teaching experimentation, andthe onlineeducationtrends mayimpact learning in thefuture.61. What influence does the pandemic have on students?62. How does microlearning give information to students?63. Please paraphrase the underlined sentence in your ownwords.64. Please briefly present your opinion

39、about online learning. (About 40 words.)答案：答案：北京市顺义区北京市顺义区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末英语试题学年高一上学期期末英语试题7【答案】42. Facial expressions are one or more movements on a persons face, which expresspeoples feelings.43. More than 7, 000.44. Over 93 percent of the communicating is done without speaking in most convers

40、ations.45. When feeling surprised, one can raise eyebrows or open eyes.46. Facial Expression【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了面部表情的相关知识。【42 题详解】考查细节理解。根据第二段中“Facial expressions are one or more movements on a personsface, such as frowning, raising ones eyebrows(眉毛)，and nose and lip(嘴唇) movements. Theyexpress peopl

41、es feelings. (面部表情是一个人面部的一个或多个动作，如皱眉、扬起眉毛、鼻子和嘴唇的动作。它们表达人们的感情。)”可知，面部表情是一个人面部的一个或多个动作， 可以表达人们的感情。 故答案为 Facial expressions are one or more movements on a personsface, which express peoples feelings.。【43 题详解】考查细节理解。根据第三段中“These muscles can create more than 7, 000 facial expressions.(这些肌肉可以产生 7000 多种面部表

42、情。)”可知，我们的面部肌肉能做出超过 7000 种面部表情。故答案为 More than 7, 000。【44 题详解】考 查 细 节 理 解 。 根 据 第 四 段 中 “One study at UCLA, in the US, showed that in mostconversations, over 93 percent of the communicating is done without speaking. (美国加州大学洛杉矶分校的一项研究表明，在大多数对话中，超过 93%的交流是在不说话的情况下进行的。)”可知，在大多数对话中，超过 93%的交流是在不用说话的情况下完成的

43、，所以面部表情很重要。故答案为 Over 93 percent of the communicating is done without speaking in mostconversations。【45 题详解】考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中“Raised eyebrows and open eyes show surprise. (扬起眉毛和瞪大眼睛表示惊讶。)”可知，当一个人感到惊讶时，他可能会扬起眉毛或瞪大眼睛。故答案为 When feeling surprised, one can raise eyebrows or open eyes。8【46 题详解】考查主旨大意题。根据第一段中

44、“In both cases, the person is telling us something not withwords, but with facial expressions. (在这两种情况下，这个人都不是用语言，而是用面部表情告诉我们一些事情。)”以及下文对面部表情的描述和介绍，可知，这篇文章主要讲了关于面部表情的相关知识。故答案为 Facial Expression。北京市丰台区北京市丰台区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷36. B 37.A 38. D 39. C40. She was hit by a truck.41.

45、She decided to learn how to fly.42. I think Janine is brave, positive and strong-willed. She chose to face the great challengebravely.After she was paralyzed, she still had a dream and kept fighting for it.北京市西城区北京市西城区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题68. Because the authors school schedule w

46、as busy.69. The manager and his colleagues.70. She was both shocked and excited.71. 略（至少提及 the power of love; determination; help; luck 中的两个关键点即可）北京市东城区北京市东城区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题【答案】23. They contacted the colleagues in China and asked them for advice and assistance.24. Pandas ha

47、ve been China s ambassador of friendship and have won hearts of thousands of fansworldwide.25. Yes. This is because as endangered animals, pandas are considered as our national treasure.Sending them abroad as the ambassador proves that we value the friendship with other countries.北京市海淀区北京市海淀区 2020-2

48、021 学年学年 1 月高一第一学期英语期末调研试卷月高一第一学期英语期末调研试卷61. Most students are getting used to the change from in-person to online learning./ Most studentsaccept the transition from in-person to online learning.62. It provides information to students by dividing the course material into small, manageable9portions for a suitable learning experience.63. Compared with traditional classroom-based education, online education is becoming morepopular by giving students an individually designed learning experience without the limits oflocation, time, and device.64.（略）10