(2020)新北师大版高中英语必修第二册高一上学期期末试题分类汇编:语法填空专题.doc
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1、北京市部分区 2020-2021 学年高一英语上学期期末试题分类汇编语法填空语法填空专题专题北京市海淀区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末调研英语试题第一节第一节 语法填空(共语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.5 分,共分,共 15 分)分)A阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。As ahigh school student,Abreu, 16, took part in differentvoluntary_1_ (activity).These includedhelping
2、staff at the public library, doing landscape work in public parks andserving customers at a local restaurant. He thanked his parents for inspiring him_2_ (do)the right thing. He remembered when he was about 6 years old, his mother invited adisadvantaged neighborhood boy to have dinner. Upon observin
3、g the boys happiness, he cameaway with a sense of helping as manypeople ashecould. Since then,he_3_(become) an activevolunteer in various organizations. He values the experience a lot.B阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Why is the Forbidden City called “purple forbidden
4、city”? If you have visited it, you mayfind that the palace_4_ (paint)mainlyintwocolors,yellowandred.Red,thecoloroffire,showshappinessand_5_ (succeed), while yellow, the color ofthe sun, was only used by the emperors, who were regarded as the Sons of Heaven.AncientChinese astronomers believed that Po
5、laris (北极星), “Ziwei star”, was in the center of heavenand the heavenly emperor lived in the Ziwei Palace. So the palace for the emperor on Earthshould be like the one in heaven. That is_6_ “purple” is in the name.C阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Nowadays, millions of
6、people log onto TikTok (Dou Yin in Chinese) to watchsomething_7_ (call) Mukbang (Chibo in Chinese). It might seem strange, _8_thesevideos are surprisingly satisfying to watch. It _9_(allow) people to “eat” with otherseven though they are at home alone. However, there is a dark side to Mukbang. The w
7、ay peopleeat food in most of these videos isnt healthy. Some Mukbangers eat too much food and itmakes their audience uncomfortable. This could encourage bad habits_10_ might lead toserious eating problems.北京市丰台区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷第二节语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 5 分,共 15 分)A阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写
8、 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。If you are new to running, here is some advice for you. It is important _11_ (warm)upand cool down properly before and after running, so you do not hurt yourself. Awarm-up_12_(prepare) your body before you exercise. After a long run, you should jog_13_ (slow)for te
9、n minutes, then walk for five minutes. Such kind of warm-down relaxesyour body after exercise.B阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词, 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Last Christmas, the zoo owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a childrenshospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas, he set of
10、f for the hospital, riding a baby elephant_14_ name was Jumbo. He knew that the police_15_(stop) this kind of thing. Asexpected, a policeman came and asked him to leave. Jimmy agreed to go at once, _16_Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen pushed very hard _17_(get) him off the street,but they we
11、re most amused.C阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词, 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。After college I wanted to make a difference in the world, so I joined the Peace Corps and_18_ (become) a volunteer teacher in Namibia. This was my first time going abroad andliving _19_a host family. Simply getting use
12、d to the living conditions was a big challenge.Honestly, my first choice wasnt Africa, but Im thankful that I _20_ (send) there. BeforeNamibia, I never thought I would accept to such a situation. Step outside of your comfort zone andface the challenge. You wont regret it.北京市西城区 2020-2021 学年高一英语上学期期末
13、测试题II. 语法填空(共语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,共分,共 10 分)分)在未给提示词的空白处填写在未给提示词的空白处填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。确形式填空。53. They reached an island _ is famous for a variety of plants.(用适当的词填空)54. She didnt like horseback riding because she was _ (scare) of being thrown off the
14、55. This is the scientist _ achievements are well known. (用适当的词填空)56. _ is difficult if you put your heart into it. (用适当的词填空)57. The experts are trying their best to find out ways _ (solve) the problem. (所给词的适当形式填空)58. My friend _ has made fantastic progress in English will give us some tips onEngli
15、sh learning. (用适当的词填空)59. _ (protect) the endangered animals, the government has set up some naturereserves. (所给词的适当形式填空)60. In the last few years, many high-speed rail systems _ (build) in China.(所给词的适当形式填空)61. Dr. Smith said he _ (give) a speech on how to reduce stress the next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)6
16、2. The Dragon Boat Festival _ (celebrate) on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.(所给词的适当形式填空)北京市东城区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷请根据中文完成句子,并将答案书写在答题卡相应位置。36. 中国诗歌的历史可以追溯到 2700 年前。The history of Chinese poetry can _ almost 2,700 years ago.37. 她已经有护照了,明天她要申请签证。She already has her passport, and she _ he
17、r visa tomorrow.38. 他的导师建议他报名参加高级英语的课程。His adviser recommended he _ advanced English.39. 姚明是一名给年轻人树立了榜样的著名的篮球运动员。Yao Ming is a famous basketball player_.40. 他负责训练运动员,是不是?_?41. 我不是一个爱交际的女孩儿,但是我想给人留下好的第一印象。I am not an outgoing girl, but_.42. 越来越多的人学习汉语的原因有很多。There are many reasons_.43. 看到地震后的废墟,人们感到震惊
18、。Seeing the earthquake ruins, _.44. 不要失去信心,我相信你会成功的。_,and Im sure you can make it.45. 为了防止文物的损失,一个委员会成立了。Acommittee was established to_ of cultural relics.北京市顺义区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷一、语法填空(共 1 小题;每小题 10 分,共 10 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适 当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。1 (10 分)APop music
19、 is a musical style. Pop music can make people feel (1)(excite)and comfortable. Since the 1980s,pop music has been popular in China. Nowadays, Jay Chou(2)(love) by a large number of fans of all ages. He has sung lots of songsabout the world we live in. One of(3)(they) is Dao Xiang. It encouragespeop
20、le not to give up even when life is difficult.BEvery year thousands of tons of rubbish(废物)are in our oceans, lakes and rivers. 60%of the rubbish(4)lasts for a long time in the water will do great harm (伤害)to sea creatures (生物) . For example,many(5)(animal)have been sufferinggreatly in the water just
21、 because of the rubbish in the oceans and rivers, so its important forus(6)(clean)up our mess (脏乱) because we not only enjoy Mother Naturesgifts but also have to take care of it.CIt was a cold and snowy morning after the winter holiday. Actually , it( 7 )(be)my first day at my new school. I was walk
22、ing(8)(slow)and worryingabout lots of things. A girl (9)was on a bike passed me quickly. She wasriding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me. Withoutthinking,I went over and (10)(help) her stand up. She said Thank you! to me with a smile and then rode away.
23、 The words Thank you! helped me and this smallevent (事情)made me less nervous about my new school.参考答案北京市海淀区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期末调研英语试题【答案】1. activities2. to do3. has become【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位叫做阿布瑞尤的 16 岁高中生参加不同的志愿活动及一段儿时的回忆。【1 题详解】考查名词。句意:作为一名高中生,16 岁的阿布瑞尤参加了不同的志愿活动。分析句子结构可知 activity 作 took part in
24、 的宾语,固用名词形式;又因为其前有形容词 different(不同的)修饰,所以要用其复数形式作宾语。故填 activities。【2 题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他感谢他的父母激励他做正确的事。分析句子结构,空格处需填非谓语动词作宾补;据谓语动词 inspire 的用法,inspire sb to do sth. (鼓励某人做某事;鼓舞某人做某事;激励某人做某事) 。所以填不定式作宾补,故填 to do。【3 题详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:从那时起,他就成了各种组织的一名积极的志愿者。根据时间状语 Since then 可知,此处使用现在完成时,主语为单数名词,谓语动词使用第三人
25、称单数形式。故填 has become。【答案】4. is painted5. success6. why【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了紫禁城名字的由来。【4 题详解】考查动词的时态语态和主谓一致。句意:如果你去过紫禁城,你会发现紫禁城的宫殿主要用两种颜色粉刷,黄色和红色。根据该句描述的是一件客观存在的事实可知,该句应该用一般现在时;又因主语 the palace 与 paint 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用被动语态;主语 thepalace 为单数名词,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填 is painted。【5 题详解】考查名词。句意:红色,火的颜色,表示幸福和成功,而黄色
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