UNIT 1-Section C基础 综合双向提升 -（2020）新北师大版高中英语选择性必修第一册.doc

1、UNIT 1-Section C 基础基础+综合双向提升综合双向提升【基础】【基础】选择合适的短语完成句子belong to, take up, on behalf of, in contrast to, feel like,be responsible for, be willing to, be low in, fit in1.I am doing a projectmy school about global warming.2.There is no doubt that theysolar energy.3.Every time yousmoking a cigarette,remi

2、nd yourself that you are anon-smoker.4.I desperately tried tomy new school.5.Herun the risk of losing his money.6.You shouldmy suggestion and start saving money.7.For example,a university professor may have a high status but nota high social class.8.this method,the other one would double the work an

3、d is totally awaste of money and time.9.The dishes served at this restaurantprice and high in quality.单句语法填空1.Tom had to turn down the(invite)to the party last weekend because hewas too busy.2.By the time we arrived,she(organise)the trip properly.3.I realised running was a battle against myself,not

4、about(compete).4.As children grew,they became more anxious to get more public(approve).5.In time of war,lots of money will be spent on(defend).6.An honest man will never break his(约定).7.All in all, I(真诚地) invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.8.It is easier to fight for ones(原则)than

5、to live up to them.9.She plays an active part in local(政治).10.Without direction and(动力),a person would not know what to do.11.Focusing on a(话题)is important for a successful small talk.12.The company is very interested in product design and(创新).13.(清晰)is very important for a business letter.14.He spe

6、aks English and French with equal(流利).15.How does one get to know the(进展) of the disease?16.(educate) develops potential abilities.17.He learns(pronounce)by imitating the teacher.18.In fact,women are less likely to have high blood(press) or to die fromheart attacks.19.It is(risk) to make wrong judge

7、ments.20.He had a(think) look on his face.完成句子1.媒体报道有 1,000 多人在地震中丧生。The media reported more than 1,000 peoplein the earthquake.2.他对着玩具看了一会儿,转过身来却发现父母不见了。Afterfor some time,he turned around and found that hisparents were missing.3.由于路上的种种耽搁,我们的确比原计划迟到了两天。Owing to various delays on route,wetwo days b

8、ehind schedule.4.如果你看到有趣的事情,可以请访谈对象进行讨论。If you see something, ask your interviewee to discuss it.5.说话要清楚,这样我们才能听明白你的话。Speak clearlywe can understand what you are saying.【综合】【综合】阅读理解AWhen a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painful.He may say he doesntcare,and even act in ways that are opp

9、osite of cool on purpose.But these are simpleways to handle sadness by pretending its not there.Helping a child feel better in school has to be careful.If you say,“Why are youworried about what other children think about you?It doesnt matter!” Children knowthat it does matter.Instead,an active way m

10、ay be the best.You could say,“Im going todo a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”If a boy is having trouble making friends,the teacher can help him.The teachercan arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to classprojects.This is how the other

11、children learn how to value his good qualities and tolike him.A teacher can also raise a childs popularity in the group by showing that hevalues that child.It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child,or lethim be a partner with that child in activities,etc.There are things that p

12、arents can do at home,too.Be friendly when your childbrings others home to play.Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then servethe dishes they consider “super”.When you plan trips,picnics,movies,and othershows,invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.What you can do is t

13、o give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting himout.Then,if he has good qualities,he can start to build real friendship of his own.1.Achild who has been informed of being “uncool” may.A.care nothing about itB.pretend to get hurt very muchC.develop a sense of angerD.do something uncool on

14、 purpose2.Ateacher can help an unpopular child by.A.seeing the child as the teachers favouriteB.offering the child chances to show his good qualitiesC.forcing other children to make friends with himD.asking the child to do something for partners3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Inviting childrens f

15、riends to family activities is good for them to make friends.B.Its only teacherswork to make children popular.C.Parents should take their children out for picnics and shows more often.D.Children dont care otherscomments on them.4.Which is the best title of the text?A.Who Care About Unpopular Childre

16、nB.Why Some ChildrenAre UnpopularC.What Good Qualities Unpopular Children HaveD.How an Unpopular Child Can Be HelpedBAbout five years ago I started at a new school when my family moved to Iowa.Iwas just a little excited,but I worried I would never fit in with the other sixth graders.Lucy,a girl in m

17、y class,who I thought was not ready for change,didnt like mefrom the start.In fact,I was pretty sure she hated me.I would ask her a question,and Icould tell she thought I was a total fool.My teacher made us sit by each other for the last term.Lucy was horrified (惊骇的).I didnt wear make-up (化妆品),and I

18、 didnt wear those terrible bell-bottompants.I didnt exactly look like the coolest girl.But,I kept smiling at her,though sherolled her eyes,and I kept telling her she looked beautiful,even when she was angry.Finally,Lucy let me talk to her,even in sight of her “cool” friends.She startedtelling me how

19、 beautiful I looked.I still remember that the first time when she smiledat me saying that,and I smiled right back,telling her thanks.Lucy invited me over toher house for a party,and talked to me all the time instead of her other friends.Lucy,thegirl who hated me,called me her best friend.After that,

20、we still were good friends awhole year later.I may have moved to Arizona after that,but I will never forget Lucy.Its funnyIstill remember her birthday.She was a great friend.And to think,she considered me herenemy at first.Though it was hard,and it felt like I was wasting my time,and losing mydignit

21、y (尊严),I still smiled at Lucy when she made fun of me.Im not stupid.I didntthink she was right in doing those things,but I still put up with it.And we became greatfriends.About two weeks ago,I read a sentence by Abraham Lincoln:“Am I notdestroyingmyenemieswhenImakefriendswiththem?”Immediately,Ismile

22、d,thinking of Lucy.That sentence just reminded me how great it was for me tochange Lucy into my friend in that state of Iowa five years ago.5.When the author started at a new school in Iowa,she worried.A.she looked stupid when asking questionsB.she didnt look like the coolest girl in her classC.she

23、was not ready for change at allD.she couldnt get along well with her classmates6.How did the author change Lucys attitude towards her?A.By wearing make-up.B.By keeping smiling at Lucy.C.By wearing bell-bottom pants.D.By sitting beside Lucy in class.7.From Paragraph 5,we know the author thought.A.it

24、was right for her to suffer when making friendsB.it was a waste of time making friends with LucyC.it was a shameful thing to put up with what Lucy didD.it was foolish of her to smile at Lucy all the time8.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Patience is important in making friends.B.Friendship ne

25、eds to be cared for.C.Making friends means losing enemies.D.Kindness can defeat any enemy.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。Good friendships seem to be especially helpful for the heart.A three-yearSwedish study of more than 13,600 men and women found that having few or noclose friends increased the risk o

26、f having a heart attack by about 50 percent.Atwo-year study of more than 500 women with suspected coronary artery(冠状动脉)disease showed similar results.Women who reported the lowest levels of socialsupport were twice as likely to die during the study.The women who enjoyed closesupport were not only mo

27、re likely to be alive after two years,they also had lower ratesof high blood pressure and were less likely to have excessive fat.As reported in the Journal of the National Medical Association,friendships andother types of social support can help relieve stress,a well-known contributor to heartdiseas

28、e.Among other things,stress can encourage inflammation (炎症) in arteries.Theresearch is still not very mature,but some studies have found that people who enjoyclose support from friends and family generally have fewer inflammatory chemicalsin their blood.The link between social ties and inflammation

29、seems to be especiallymarked in older people.When stress does appear,friends can encourage healthy reactions.People wholack strong social support tend to have dramatic and potentially dangerous reactions toscary situations.Their hearts pound and their blood pressure soars.But friends can helpkeep th

30、e heart on a more even keel.A study published in the Annals of BehavioralMedicine found that young men and women discussing rough patches in their liveshad a lower pulse and blood pressure when they had a supportive friend at their side.Finally,friendships may help encourage a heart-healthy lifestyl

31、e.As reported inCurrentOpinioninPsychiatry,peoplearemorelikelytoeatfruitandvegetables,exercise regularly and quit smoking if they have a network of friends andfamily.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 David 对中国文化很感兴趣,你想邀请他来参加你市举办的国际文化交流节,请你根据以下提示给他写封邀请信。主要内容:1.提出邀请;2.简单介绍活动;3.表达你的期望。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

32、参考答案：【选词填空】1.on behalf of2.are responsible for3.feel like4.fit in5.is willing to6.take up7.belong to8.In contrast to9.are low in【单句语法填空】1.invitation2.had petition4.approval5.defence6.engagement7.sincerely8.principles9.politics10.motivation11.topic12.innovation13.Clarity14.fluency15.progression16.Edu

33、cation17.pronunciation18.pressure19.risky20.thoughtful【完成句子】1.had been killed2.looking at the toy3.did arrive4.that looks interesting5.so that【阅读理解】1-4DBAD5-8DBAC【概要写作】It is reported that good friendships are good to the heart,which can reduce therate of suffering high blood pressure and keep lower

34、fat to help people live longer.(要点 1)Besides,a study shows friendships and other social support can help reducestress,thus decreasing inflammation in blood.( 要 点 2) In addition,friends canencourage people to make healthy reactions to stress.(要点 3) In conclusion,peoplehaving friendships may live a he

35、art-healthy life.(要点 4)【应用文】Dear David,ImquitehappytolearnthatyouhavegreatinterestinChineseculture.Luckily,an international cultural festival is to be held in my city.I wonder ifyou would like to visit my city and enjoy it with me.As scheduled,the festival is to be held in the city hall on October 2

36、6th,lasting forthreedays.Participantsfromallovertheworldwillshowtheircountryscuisine,costumes,arts and crafts.Music and dance of different styles are alsoincluded,as well as Chinese painting and calligraphy.Im sure that the festival willpromote your understanding of different cultures.I promise you will learn a lot and have a good time.Yours,Li Hua