期中模拟卷（三）-（2022）新北师大版高中英语高一上学期必修第一册.rar

2021202120222022 学年高一英语北师大版学年高一英语北师大版(2019)(2019)必修必修 1 1 期中模拟检测卷期中模拟检测卷( (三三) )第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 略略第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）分）第一节第一节 （共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADigital Photographer Perfect if you like: taking pictures with your camera or phone. What youll find inside: This magazine is full of colorful photos and very pleasing to look at.There are many tips and guides on how to take great pictures, and they are written in simple and easy-to-understand English though there are some technical camera terms.You feel like the writers are talking to you! You can impress your friends with your improved English and your new photography skills!Fast CompanyPerfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work.What youll find inside: Fast Company is one of the most approachable(易于理解的) magazines about business and companies for English learners.It has many interviews of successful people, as well as general news about interesting new companies.It does use a higher level of writing than what is usual for magazines, so give it a try first to make sure you can understand the articles.Cricket and CicadaPerfect if you like: excellent literature and short stories.What youll find inside: Cricket and Cicada are literary magazines aimed at teenagers.Each issue is full of wonderful short stories and poems, and beautiful illustrations( 插 图 ).Even though these are technically(严格来说) childrens magazines, they are perfect for learning English because they have high quality writing.Mental FlossPerfect if you like: interesting trivia(小知识)and facts.What youll find inside: What does outer space smell like? Why isnt cat food mouse-flavored? If youre the kind of person who asks yourself these questions, youll love Mental Floss. Each issue is full of bite-sized trivia and mostly short articles with really interesting facts that youll want to share with others, which is a good way to practise spoken English.While the print edition of the magazine stopped publishing in 2016, you can still read Mental Floss online. Click here to get more information.21. Which of the following is about business and companies?A. Digital Photographer.B. Fast Company.C. Cricket and Cicada.D. Mental Floss.22. Which of the following statement is TRUE about Cricket and Cicada?A. It focuses on drawing skills.B. It can only be bought online.C. It is intended for teenagers.D. It is full of colorful pictures.23. What is the best title of the passage?A. Fantastic Magazines for Learning English B. Perfect Choices in Collecting InformationC. Interesting Books Full of Illustrations D. Wonderful Facts about LiteratureBIt was Mothers Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics（救援人员）had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.” The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile. 24. What does the author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too careful.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.D. Love begins with a little smile.25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenysons idea of buying a flower gained his mothers support.C. Tenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.26. The underlined word “intimidated” in the third paragraph probably means “_”.A. frightened B. astonishedC. struck D. excited27. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Mothers Day B. Flower PowerC. An Accidental Injury D. An Embarrassing Moment CWe all have problems and barriers（障碍）that prevent us from moving into new areas. When someone meets the problem which he cant get over, he usually turns away and starts walking along a different path. Unluckily, soon he may get into another similar one. In this way, his life stays inside the same old cycles, in which he is unlikely to make progress or keep learning.While others deal with problems by loving them instead of hating them. The word“ love” means accepting your problems. The more we deny (否定) a problem , the stronger it seems to become. Only when we accept the fact can we find the useful ways to deal with it.Suppose one of your barriers is taking a final exam. You fear that you will forget everything that you have remembered. One way of dealing with it is to pretend (假装) that you are not afraidtell yourself “ Im not going to be scared ”and then try to force a smile on your face.But compared with that, loving your fear actually works better. You just need to say to yourself , “ Im scared. But Im going to take it easy. It is not only a problem, but also a chance for me to make progress. ”By doing that, you allow yourself to be afraid and you can have a right understanding to your problem. You welcome your problem and face it in an active way. So theres no doubt that you are more likely to overcome it completely.It is impossible to live a life without problems. Loving them doesnt mean hiding them. Instead, it means admitting the truth about them. This helps us take effective (有效的) actions, which can free us from the problems once and for all.28. If our lives stay the same, we are unlikely to .A. make progress or keep learning B. deal with the problemC. meet difficulties D. force a smile on the face29. When we meet a difficult problem, we should .A. try to find a different path B. avoid another similar problem C. accept the problem first D. try to deny the problem30. What does the underlined word “admitting” mean?A. Accepting. B. Refusing. C. Praising. D. Remembering.31. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Deal with a Problem B. How to Make ProgressC. How to Avoid Difficulties D. How to Become ConfidentDCan you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students academic growth and emotional health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools.Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in maths and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by the College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.Music programmes in public schools also help to add to a students sense of pride and self-confidence. Teens today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems, self-confidence problems, relationship troubles and other troubles. All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Abuse found that students who took part in school music programmes were less likely to turn to drugs. Music programmes encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance.Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries（界限）. Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet（二重奏）with an American classmate. Although they could not communicate verbally（口头上）, they were able to read the music in order to play the duet. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with self-confidence and common purpose through music.The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.32. What can we learn about education with music classes?A. It allows schools to make more profits. B. It leads to a lot of emotional problems easily.C. It has a great influence on the culture of the country. D. It helps students to improve their schoolwork.33. What do the two studies seem to show?A. Not all students take part in music lessons. B. Students with great success like to attend music lessons.C. Music plays an important role in students success. D. Students having music classes are better in all lessons.34. The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that_.A. music makes cross-country communication possible.B. different cultures have different styles of music.C. Japan has a good international relationship with America.D. Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano.35. What is the best title for the text?A. How to Get Music Back B. Music Education in SchoolsC. Musica Bridge to Understanding D. The Importance of Listening to Music第二节第二节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分,满分满分 10 分分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。 36 However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland,you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good condition. 37 For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. 38 Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. 39 Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements（代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. 40 And best of all, its free.A. It will cost you a lot.B. This causes major environmental effects.C. There are many environment-friendly sports.D. Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.E. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones.F. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.G. More and more people are concerned about environmental protection.第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用语言知识运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 45 分分)第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Angelina winked (眨眼) as she placed a warm blanket in my arms. It was a particularly 41 evening in this little Italian mountain village.Her 42 was the first knock on the door of my temporary home in Campania, from my closest 43 , a housedress-wearing woman in her 80s with a lovable smile. But there was one 44 : Angelina spoke little English and my Italian was very 45 .I tried very hard to 46 my Italian, but my long hours of studying 47 produced less than 60 seconds of results in Angelinas living room. In 48 sentences we talked about the weather and how I liked the village. She also 49 me photos of her family. But she spoke too 50 for me to follow.Although Angelina and I speak 51 languages, we found ways to 52 . One afternoon when she saw me 53 laundry she shook her finger at me, pointed at the sun, and put her hand to her forehead. I was 54 until the sun went down and I got wet clothes back into the house. After that, every time we hung laundry, one finger shake and I never again got 55 clothes at the end of the day.When it was time to 56 .1 woke early to take the train. The village was 57 . But Angelina broke the silence, calling out from her balcony. I couldnt 58 every word, but I got the main idea: Italiano, Italiano! When I next 59 , she wondered if I had improved my Italian. I didnt yet have the words to give a (n) 60 , so when she blew me a kiss, I blew two back.41. A. dark B. frightening C. cold D. boring42. A. visit B. interview C. trip D. interruption43. A. relative B. friend C. neighbor D. colleague44. A. agreement B. problem C. similarity D. pity45. A. plain B. limited C. strange D. difficult46. A. improve B. repeat C. speak D. believe47. A. even B. still C. only D. rather48. A. long B. broken C. complicated D. common49. A. took B. lent C. showed D. sent50. A. fluently B. confidently C. loudly D. rapidly51. A. several B. different C. ordinary D. opposite52. A. communicate B. meet C. quarrel D. write53. A. buying B. washing C. hanging D. ironing54. A. angry B. depressed C. shocked D. confused55. A. expensive B. deserted C. wet D. ugly56. A. work B. travel C. gather D. leave57. A. small B. crowded C. noisy D. silent58. A. understand B. spell C. remember D. accept59. A. phoned B. departed C. returned D. settled60. A. presentation B. reply C. lecture D. excuse第二节第二节(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possibleand it can be surprisingly (61)_(benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research has shown that people who forgive can have more energy and (62)_(good) sleep. So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that (63)_(give) you pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Dont wait for (64)_ apology. “Many times the person who h