Unit 1Understanding and Coping with Stress 课后强化提升练 -（2022）新北师大版高中英语必修第一册.doc

1、Unit1 section B Understanding and Coping with Stress一、完成句子1.All the students,(包括这对双胞胎),are going on a field trip.2.The government (禁止出版) such bad books.3.She reached the top of the hill and (停下休息) on a big rock by the side of the path.4.The would-be father stood outside the operation room,(焦急等待) the

2、 coming baby.5.He wrote a silly letter,(使得整个局面更复杂).6.The result of their research (提出进一步的问题) about the issue.7.The house fell down (他们还没来得及跑出来).8.By no means (你把我的教科书给他).二、阅读理解About five years ago I started at a new school when my family moved to Iowa.I was just a little excited,but I worried I woul

3、d never fit in with the other sixth graders.Lucy,a girl in my class,who I thought was not ready for change,didnt like me from the start.In fact,I was pretty sure she hated me.I would ask her a question,and I could tell she thought I was a total fool.My teacher made us sit by each other for the last

4、term.Lucy was horrified (惊骇的).I didnt wear make-up (化妆品),and I didnt wear those terrible bell-bottom pants.I didnt exactly look like the coolest girl.But,I kept smiling at her,though she rolled her eyes,and I kept telling her she looked beautiful,even when she was angry.Finally,Lucy let me talk to h

5、er,even in sight of her “cool” friends.She started telling me how beautiful I looked.I still remember that the first time when she smiled at me saying that,and I smiled right back,telling her thanks.Lucy invited me over to her house for a party,and talked to me all the time instead of her other frie

6、nds.Lucy,the girl who hated me,called me her best friend.After that,we still were good friends a whole year later.I may have moved to Arizona after that,but I will never forget Lucy.Its funnyI still remember her birthday.She was a great friend.And to think,she considered me her enemy at first.Though

7、 it was hard,and it felt like I was wasting my time,and losing my dignity (尊严),I still smiled at Lucy when she made fun of me.Im not stupid.I didnt think she was right in doing those things,but I still put up with it.And we became great friends.About two weeks ago,I read a sentence by Abraham Lincol

8、n:“Am I not destroying my enemies when I make friends with them?” Immediately,I smiled,thinking of Lucy.That sentence just reminded me how great it was for me to change Lucy into my friend in that state of Iowa five years ago.1.When the author started at a new school in Iowa,she worried .A.she looke

9、d stupid when asking questionsB.she didnt look like the coolest girl in her classC.she was not ready for change at allD.she couldnt get along well with her classmates2.How did the author change Lucys attitude towards her?A.By wearing make-up.B.By keeping smiling at Lucy.C.By wearing bell-bottom pant

10、s.D.By sitting beside Lucy in class.3.From Paragraph 5,we know the author thought .A.it was right for her to suffer when making friendsB.it was a waste of time making friends with LucyC.it was a shameful thing to put up with what Lucy didD.it was foolish of her to smile at Lucy all the time4.What is

11、 the main idea of this passage?A.Patience is important in making friends.B.Friendship needs to be cared for.C.Making friends means losing enemies.D.Kindness can defeat any enemy.三、语篇填空The way you walk may be decided by your daily schedule,and it may also reflect your personality.The 1.(choose) you m

12、ake tell something about your inner thoughts.At least,thats 2. science has proved.Lately,researchers 3.(observe) the way that people walk and how it relates to their personalities.Available online via SAGE Journals,the study examines both the walking styles and personalities of 15,000 adults aged fr

13、om 25 to 50.According to the study,when 4.(face) with the new challenges,fast walkers are more likely to be active while quiet people tend to walk more slowly.Meanwhile,the study has also found 5.(power) evidence that walking speed in adulthood reflects the individuals personality.However,speeding u

14、p your walking pace cant 6.(instant) make you the life of the party,7. means that you neednt change your personality.Actually,there are 8.(hide) strengths of being a quiet person as well as an active one.Make the most of your strengths,9. you can be successful regardless of which type you fall into

15、and 10. fast or slowly you walk.四、概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。ShopaholicsTV.The Internet.The mall.Everywhere we look,we see advertisements that urge us to buy.In todays consumer society,we are under constant pressure to shop.Of course,most people only buy what they need and what they can afford.Ho

16、wever,there are some people,called shopaholics,who cant control their desire to spend money and buy things.This kind of addictive behaviour can lead large financial problems,family conflict,and deep unhappiness.What are the symptoms of a shopaholic?People with this problem often spend hours and hour

17、s shopping on the Internet or at the mall.Their closets are full of clothing and jewelry that they have never worn,with the price tags still on them.Their homes may be packed with shopping bags and boxes that they bought but never used.Many shopaholics are aware of their own problems,but when they g

18、o to a store,they simply cant resist the urge to buy.Some of them are ashamed of their weakness and try to hide it by storing their purchases in places like the attic(阁楼),where others wont see them.Psychologists suggest there are several reasons for a shopping addiction.For some people,it is a way o

19、f relieving stress.For others,shopping is a way to fight loneliness or depression.For people with low self-esteem,shopping can be a way that they prove their self-worth.Sometimes the problem develops out of boredom.It becomes a replacement for other hobbies and interests,and it helps pass the time.A

20、lthough shopping can temporarily make people feel good,they often experience feelings of shame and guilt later.When shopping habits get out of control,people need professional help.They can either see a counselor(顾问) or join an organisation such as Shopaholics Anonymous.Groups like this try to help

21、people understand the reasons for their addiction and learn how to control the urge to shop.Their goal is to help people find ways to fulfill themselves that do not lead to serious debt and troubled lives.一、完成句子1.including the twins2.forbids publishing3.stopped to rest4.waiting anxiously for5.making

22、 the whole situation more complicated6.raised further question7.before they could run out8.should you give him my textbooks二、阅读理解1.D 2.B3.A4.C三、语篇填空1.choices2.what3.have observed4.faced5.powerful6.instantly7.which8.hidden9.and10.how四、概要写作Shopaholics refer to those who are addicted to shopping whethe

23、r they need something or whether they can afford something.There are several symptoms of shopaholics.They spend too much time shopping and cant resist the desire to buy things,many of which are even never used.Shopaholics do so for different reasons,such as reducing stress,fighting loneliness or depression,proving self-worth,killing boredom or time and so on.Anyhow,professional help is available if necessary.第10页（共10页）