（2022）新北师大版高中英语必修第三册unit8长难句解析.docx

1、UNIT 8GREEN LIVING1.maintaining the balance between human and nature (Page 28) 保持人与大自然的平衡【词汇精讲】balance用作名词,意为“平衡”,常用于固定搭配中。2.drop a piece of litter and cant be bothered to pick it up.(Page 31)掉了一块垃圾却懒得捡起来。【词汇精讲】bothered用作形容词,意为“担心的;烦恼的”,常用于“not be bothered to do sth”结构中,意为“懒得做某事”。3.The organisation

2、is called Roots & Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation,and shoots seem small and weak,but they can break open brick walls to reach the light.(Page 31)这个组织被称为“根与芽”,因为树根在地下缓慢移动,形成坚实的地基,嫩芽看起来又小又弱,但它们可以冲出砖墙,到达光明。4.It is by acting together,in this exciting way,that

3、we can involve thousandsmillionsof people,and this is what is going to change the world.(Page 31)正是通过共同行动,以这种令人兴奋的方式,我们可以让成千上万的人数百万人参与进来,这就是改变世界的力量。【词汇精讲】involve用作动词,意为“参与;包含”,还可以表示“需要;涉及”。5.Well,say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth,leave a light on when you go out or you drop a

4、piece of litter and cant be bothered to pick it up.(Page 31)比方说你刷牙的时候让水哗哗地流,外出的时候不关灯,或者掉了一块垃圾却懒得捡起来。6.A Non-Profit Organisation I Admire (Page 34)我所敬佩的一个非营利组织【词汇精讲】profit用作名词,意为“盈利,利润”。7.Ms Yi had a contented life until a terrible event occurred which changed her life.(Page 106)易女士一直过着心满意足的生活,直到发生了一

5、件可怕的事情,改变了她的生活。【词汇精讲1】contented用作形容词,意为“满意的;满足的”。8.The local government agreed with her proposal to plant one million trees in the region over ten years.(Page 106-107)当地政府同意她的建议,10年内在该地区种植100万棵树。9.Although there seemed only a slim chance that the trees could survive,the difficulty did not prevent he

6、r from trying.(Page 107)尽管这些树存活的可能性很小,但困难并没有阻止她去尝试。【词汇精讲】slim用作形容词,意为“微小的;苗条的;薄的”,还可用作动词,意为“减肥”。10.Now the trees have a survival rate of 85%.(Page 107)现在这些树的成活率是85%。【词汇精讲1】survival用作名词,意为“生存”。11.I have complete respect for her and admire her strength in overcoming such a great personal loss.(Page 10

7、7)我完全尊重并钦佩她具有克服如此巨大的个人损失的力量12.She has made a huge difference with her determination to make her sons dreams a reality.(Page 107)她让儿子的梦想成为现实的决心产生了很大的影响。13.In the 1960s,a group of cycling fans came up with an idea.(Page 36)20世纪60年代,一群骑行爱好者提出了一个想法。14.In 1999,the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move!(Page 37)1999年,“白色自行车”回到阿姆斯特丹这一次是用电脑跟踪系统记录它们的一举一动!【词汇精讲】track 用作动词,意为“追踪”,用作名词意为“轨道;足迹,踪迹;小道”。