Unit 8 Green Living单元基础检测（含答案）-（2022）新北师大版高中英语必修第三册.doc

1、Unit 8 Green Living单元基础检测【单句语法填空】1.Other activities also contribute air pollution.2.Dark green leaves are a good (indicate) of healthy roots.3.People would leave the bike in the place they finished their journey.4.The bike is equipped with a computer (track) system to record their every move!5.Over

2、the past 100 years,average temperatures around the world (rise) by 0.5 to 1 .6.I wanted my kids to have some (determine) and strength of mind.7.What are you going to talk about in your (present)?8.Although there seemed only a slim chance the trees could survive,the difficulty did not prevent her fro

3、m trying.9.The (found) of this university took place over 100 years ago.10.The best way to keep stress away is to have a (balance) life.11.Our countryside is (消失) at an alarming rate.12.There is no (车辆停放) here between 9 am and 6 pm.13.You should keep the ticket,because it is checked at the (目的地).14.

4、We do not have enough money. (因此) we cannot afford to buy the new car.15.The crowd moved aside to make a (小道) for them.16.Both students have made quite a few experiments on (电).17.A (全球的) environmental meeting is going to be held here.18.I seem to have (参与) myself in something I dont understand.19.I

5、n (平坦的) open country there is plenty of grass for the cattle to feed on.20.His parents were never (烦恼的) to come and see him in the school play.21.The (居民) of the town are proud of its new library.22.She was able to show the results in a simple (示意图).23.Food will last longer if kept in a tight (容器).2

6、4.Attractive (包装) can help to sell products.25.We can (概括) the main point of the lesson in three sentences.26.An agreement seems to be impossible because the (major) of the committee members are against it.27.According to the WHO,2.4 million people died (annual) from causes directly related to air p

7、ollution.28.Because of its (convenient) for bicycles,Amsterdam has become very popular with cyclists;an amazing 38% of all trips (make) by bike.29.Everyone wants to be a part of a community for a (share) future.30.Anyone,whether he is an (官员) or a bus driver,should be equally respected.31.He propose

8、d (build) a bridge across this river.32.Various (propose) were put forward by the employees for increasing sales.33.Her (survive) is a miracle considering the big fire.34.Workers built shelters for (survive) whose homes had been destroyed.35.The night before the test I (overcome) by fear and despair

9、.36.The doctors told my wife I had a fifty-fifty chance of (幸存).37.Theres still a (微小的) chance that he may become president.38.I strongly suspect that most (普通的) people would agree with me.39.Observe carefully if any change (发生) when doing experiments in the lab.40.Tom was a lazy boy.He just passed

10、the exam and was (满意的) with the marks he got.41.He (shoot) a bird and killed it.42.He (involve) in a heated discussion.43.Dont leave the tap (run) while you brush your teeth.44.There was a serious incident (involve) a group of youths.45.Every individual has a role (play) in environment protection.46

11、.The (大多数) of people seem to prefer TV to radio.47.Tomatoes contain a high (百分比) of vitamin.48.The bees busied themselves at making (蜂蜜).49.If you want to pass your exams youd better change your (态度)!50.His (决心) to do well made him keep on studying.51.Of the two plans,I prefer the (前者).52.He has (提议

12、) a get-together this weekend.53.He is living now in his mothers home (县).54.The company made a healthy (利润) on the deal.55.The (运输) of goods by air is very expensive.56.The trees send out new (嫩枝) in spring.57.We should (回收利用) glass from old bottles.58.You need a good sense of (平衡) to ride a bicycl

13、e.59.These conclusions must have some (基础) in reality.【选词填空】A1.percent;percentageTwenty of the products are exported.What of the earth is covered by oceans?2.official;officiallyThe new church was opened on May 5th.English is also one of the languages of Canada.3.contain;containerDoes each cup the sa

14、me amount of milk?He has some in which fish are stored and sold.4.annual;annuallyThey celebrate their wedding anniversary .Im playing in the school concert next Friday.5.pollute;pollution;pollutantWe should not our rivers with waste.Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the of local rive

15、rs.PM affects more people than any other .6.current;currentlyThese areas are facing severe problems.So what is the problem with the solutions?7.survive;survivalWe need food and water for .We cannot for long without food and water.8.found;founder;foundationHe is one of the of the institute.The town b

16、y English settlers in 1790.He laid the of his success by study and hard work.9.organise;organiser;organisationA good pays attention to detail.Hes the president of a large international .Modern computers can large amounts of data very quickly.10.propose;proposalTom delaying our decision until the nex

17、t meeting.His that the system should be changed was turned down.11.disappear;disappearanceShe could find no plausible explanation for its .Many beautiful fish are fast because of the severe pollution.12.industry;industrialThis is the area of the country.Heavy is making increasing use of robots.13.ex

18、tinct;extinctionDinosaurs have been for millions of years.Habitat loss and climate change will be the biggest reasons for the of the species.14.solve;solutionWe should develop the students ability to problems.We havent found the yet,but Im sure were on the right track.15.firm;firmlyHe is under the b

19、elief that there is life after death.Because of their pleasant personality,they had soon formed a friendship.16.globe;globalThis plant can grow in many parts of the .The shortage of water has become a problem.Bflat;desert;tissue;shoot;battery;transport;institute;take action;do our part;all over the

20、world1.They have rented a on the third floor.2.Many universities have of education.3.We should for environmental protection.4.The camel is still mans best friend in the .5.They told me the car needed a new to run.6.Students have to work for their education.7.The deer were eating the young on the tre

21、es.8. to and from the airport is included in the price.9.Firefighters immediately to stop the fire spreading.10.She wiped off the sweat from her face with a piece of .Cpath;pedal;plastic;attitude;diagram;resident;therefore;packaging;disposable;take part in1.I couldnt reach the on her bike.2.He was b

22、usy;,he couldnt come.3.Many items in daily use are made out of .4.Local have united to fight against the decision.5.As you get older,your towards death changes.6.The was completely covered with fallen leaves.7.This book has showing the parts of a car engine.8.Too much increases the cost of the food

23、we buy.9.The use of chopsticks has been debated for years.10.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere them.Dposter;former;profit;region;quote;ordinary;headstone;agriculture;occur to;determination;work through1.He put up a on the notice board.2.They carried out the plan with great .3.It

24、was an lunch of soup and a sandwich.4.How did she her sadness after her sons death?5.I guess there are fewer people in the Arctic than here.6.Ralph W.Emerson would always set down new ideas that him.7.The number of people employed in has fallen in the last decade.8.I would like to share with you a c

25、ouple of written on the .9.The big oil companies have made good following the rise in oil prices.10.He had to choose between giving up his job and giving up his principles.He chose the .【补全句子】1.科学家正力求找到解决这个问题的办法。The scientists are trying to to the problem.2.为了在课堂上学到更多的知识,参加课堂讨论是很有帮助的。In order to lea

26、rn more in class,it is helpful to .3.总之,父母应该防止孩子花太多的时间看电视。,parents should prevent their children from spending too much time in watching TV.4.尝试下面这些简单的技巧来锻炼你的自信心。Try these simple tips to drill and .5.多数人强烈反对这项计划。are strongly against the plan.6.莫莉克服了对飞行的恐惧。Molly had fought and of flying.7.这篇文章以一首诗中的一

27、句话开始。The article starts with .8.他们可以帮助建立一个安全并且与自然和平相处的未来。They can help to that is secure and live together .9.有些人刷牙的时候不关水龙头或者出门的时候不关灯。Some people while they brush their teeth or when they go out.10.除了她的研究,她一直全心全意地致力于环境保护。her research,she has to environmental protection.11.你是怎样把身材保持得这么苗条的?How do you

28、manage to ?12.约翰学习不够努力,不过尚有及格的可能。John hasnt worked hard enough,but there is still that he will pass his examination.13.人口出生率最高的欧洲国家是爱尔兰。The European country with the highest is Ireland.14.这一切更增强了我竭尽全力与疾病斗争的决心。All this to try in every way to fight against the disease.15.那个机会和他的辛勤工作使他的梦想成真。The opportu

29、nity and his hard work .16.这场雪表明冬天来临。The snow of winter.17.为了扩充词汇,你要多读书。,you are supposed to read more.18.江水决堤,泛滥成灾。The river and caused .19.他除了脸部和手受伤以外,两条腿也断了。the injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs.20.你如果想减肥,就少吃高脂食物。fatty foods if you want to lose weight.21.你需要在你的工作和家庭生活中保持平衡。You hav

30、e to between your work and your family life.22.考试将包括回答一些关于一张照片的问题。The test will about a photograph.23.树根在地下缓慢移动,形成坚实的地基。The roots move slowly under the ground to.24.有些人丢了垃圾,懒得去捡。Some people drop a piece of litter and .25.正是通过共同行动我们可以让成千上万的人参与进来。by acting together we can .参考答案：【单句语法填空】1. 答案to2. 答案ind

31、ication3. 答案where4. 答案tracking5. 答案have risen6. 答案determination7. 答案presentation8. 答案that9. 答案foundation10. 答案balanced11. 答案disappearing12. 答案parking13. 答案destination14. 答案Therefore15. 答案path16. 答案electricity17. 答案global18. 答案involved19. 答案flat20. 答案bothered21. 答案residents22. 答案diagram23. 答案containe

32、r24. 答案packaging25. 答案sum26. 答案majority27. 答案annually28. 答案convenience;are made29. 答案shared30. 答案official31. 答案building32. 答案proposals33. 答案survival34. 答案survivors35. 答案was overcome36. 答案survival37. 答案slim38. 答案ordinary39. 答案occurs40. 答案contented41. 答案shot42. 答案was involved43. 答案running44. 答案involvi

33、ng45. 答案to play46. 答案majority47. 答案percentage48. 答案honey49. 答案attitude50. 答案determination51. 答案former52. 答案proposed53. 答案county54. 答案profit55. 答案transport56. 答案shoots57. 答案recycle58. 答案balance59. 答案foundation【选词填空】A:(1) 答案percent;percentage (2) 答案officially;official(3) 答案contain;containers(4) 答案annu

34、ally;annual (5) 答案pollute;pollution;pollutants(6) 答案currently;current(7) 答案survival;survive(8) 答案founders;was founded;foundation (9) 答案organiser;organisation;organise (10) 答案proposed;proposal (11) 答案disappearance;disappearing (12) 答案industrial;industry (13) 答案extinct;extinction(14) 答案solve;solution(

35、15) 答案firmly;firm(16) 答案globe;global B:1. 答案flat2. 答案institutes3. 答案do our part4. 答案desert5. 答案battery6. 答案all over the world7. 答案shoots8. 答案Transport9. 答案took action10. 答案tissueC:(1) 答案pedals(2) 答案therefore(3) 答案plastic(4) 答案residents(5) 答案attitude(6) 答案path(7) 答案diagrams(8) 答案packaging(9) 答案dispos

36、able(10) 答案take part inD:1. 答案poster2. 答案determination3. 答案ordinary4. 答案work through5. 答案regions6. 答案occurred to7. 答案agriculture8. 答案quotes;headstone9. 答案profit(s)10. 答案former【补全句子】(1) 答案come up with a solution(2) 答案take part in class discussions(3) 答案To sum up(4) 答案build up your confidence(5) 答案The

37、 majority of people(6) 答案overcome her fear(7) 答案a quote from a poem(8) 答案build a future;in peace with nature(9) 答案leave the tap running;leave a light on(10) 答案In addition to;been whole-heartedly committed(11) 答案stay so slim(12) 答案a slim chance(13) 答案birth rate(14) 答案increased my determination(15) 答案

38、made his dream come true(16) 答案indicates the coming/arrival(17) 答案To build up your vocabulary(18) 答案overflowed its banks;serious flooding(19) 答案Apart from(20) 答案Cut down/back on(21) 答案keep a balance(22) 答案involve answering questions(23) 答案make a firm foundation(24) 答案cant be bothered to pick it up(25) 答案It is;that;involve thousands of people