Unit 1 课时练1-（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册.docx

1、译林(2020)选择性必修二Unit1 The mass media模块课时练（1）. 语篇理解A. 单项选择1. According to the first news report, we know that _A. the fire caused 5 deaths and more injuriesB. the fire lasted about an hour and a halfC. the fire resulted from neglect of safety rulesD. the fire destroyed the upper part of the building2.

2、_ caused the serious damage according to the passage.A. A lighted cigaretteB. Delay of rescueC. Crowded audienceD. Human errors3. The two news reports are cited in the passage to _A. warn people to prevent firesB. highlight the frequent occurrence of firesC. present the topic of the passageD. appeal

3、 to the government to monitor the quality of building construction4. According to the text, a critical manner in reading news includes the following EXCEPT _A. trying to get information provided by different sourcesB. using your own judgment rather than drawing quick conclusionsC. following up news

4、covering the same event on different stagesD. choosing reports by trustworthy reporters and agenciesB. 探究问答5. Faced with the exploding information, what attitude should we take?_. 语篇改写Daily news keeps us (1) _ of what is happening in the world around us. It is common that the same events are (2) _ f

5、rom different angles. The report focuses on results, causes or rescues (3) _ on journalists priorities. Contradiction about factual (4) _ is likely to appear in news reports based on the (5) _ perspective. More than one report about the same event results in a (6) _ understanding. You will come to a

6、 more informed (7) _ if checking different sources. (8) _, reading news reports from various perspectives and at different stages offers us a more (9) _ understanding. We need to be a (10) _ reader whatever we are reading. 单词拼写1. The story he told the police d_ from the one he told his mother.2. Her

7、 voice was c_ with excitement when her dream star smiled at her.3. Students are encouraged to develop c_ thinking instead of accepting opinions without questioning them.4. Scientists are i_ the possible sources of the novel coronavirus.5. Firefighters had to break the door down to reach the people t

8、_ inside.6. The search for a new vaccine will take _ (优先) over all other medical research.7. This year they have introduced three new products to _ (扩大) their range.8. _ (歧视) by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal.9. Price is not always an _ (准确的) marker of quality.10. After

9、 being questioned by the police, she was _ (释放) without charge.go off; in terms of; come about; draw ones attention to; for instance; be committed to; sum up; break out; come across; bring.to light; put out; be involved in. 短语填空(用所给短语的适当形式填空，有两项多余)1. He is a perfect man who _ his family as well as t

10、o his work.2. I didnt force this perspective; it _ on its own.3. To _， todays lecture has covered some of the advantages and disadvantages of the press conference, and three important factors in successful news coverage.4. The war between the two countries may _ at any moment.5. Nurses and other car

11、egivers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they _ the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.6. The difficulty of a problem was defined _ how long it took to complete.7. Leadin, as an important section of a class, can not only arouse the students desire for knowle

12、dge but also _ the class.8. A gun _ and people cowered behind walls and under tables.9. If you smell something unusual, gas fumes or burning, _， take the car to your mechanic.10. The truth is unlikely to _ because of some littleknown details. 单句填空A)词汇知识运用1. _ (curious) is not always good. Most smoke

13、rs start smoking out of it.2. The public hold apparently _ (contradict) attitudes towards the policy.3. We can safely draw some _ (conclude) from our discussion.4. The engines shut off _ (automatic) in an emergency.5. The companys _ (commit) to product quality is vital to its success.B)语法知识运用6. Ther

14、e are rumors in the air that dozens of people _ (be) dead in the explosion.7. The twin brothers are alike in appearance but differ greatly _ character.8. The proposals deserve support _ they give priority to the needs of children.9. The fire is thought _ (start) in an upstairs room.10. Part of the r

15、eason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. 完成句子1. Health education wisdom in the UK _ (与美国的不同)2. I _ (正要关门这时) a big noise came from the next door.3. Tim rushed out in a hurry, _ (门没锁)4. By this morning, _ (已经有几十家房屋被摧毁)5. I dont

16、like people who _ (对每件事吹毛求疵)6. Day care _ (能够使父母参加) other activities.7. _ (致力于帮助穷困学生) at university, you must live up to your promise.8. The audience, _ (大多数是孩子), enjoyed the performance very much. 阅读理解AIt is in human nature to explore new things. To that end, many countries have been exploring spac

17、e for many decades, particularly the US, Russia, and countries in Europe.President Xi Jinping praised the success of the Change 5 mission(使命) in bringing back the countrys first samples collected from the moon. The whole country is proud of this breakthrough. The Change 5 mission has achieved many s

18、ignificant breakthroughs, including Chinas first lunar(月球的) surface sampling, first liftoff from the moon and the first spacecraft with the ability to gather and meet in lunar orbit with samples to reenter the Earths atmosphere.The success of the Change 5 mission marks a conclusion of Chinas current

19、 lunar exploration project. The successful reentry and landing of the Change 5 capsule(太空舱) have enabled China to obtain its first lunar samples, marking a new start for lunar and planetary research. With this achievement, China sets a new milestone in space exploration.No matter how far China goes

20、into space, it always stays true to its original missionuncovering the secrets of the universe and contributing to humans peaceful use of space. China is a peaceloving country and will use its achievements for promoting peace around the globe.China views these efforts as part of the worlds lunar exp

21、loration. It chose a different landing site and is promising to share its samples to enrich the planets knowledge. Some foreign scientists have shown particular interest. The exploration is not for commercial purposes, but international scientific research. Human beings shall explore the moon togeth

22、er, as it will finally need large projects requiring international cooperation. China will play a leadership role in the international scientific community.1. What made Chinese people feel proud according to the passage?A. Landing on the moon successfully.B. Gaining admission to exploring the moon.C

23、. Strengthening the ability to promote the peace.D. Bringing back first samples collected from the moon.2. Which of the following can best describe the Change 5 mission?A. Horrible but romantic.B. Fearful but successful.C. Challenging but rewarding.D. Dangerous but peaceful.3. What is the text mainl

24、y about?A. The original mission remains unchanged.B. Countries join together to explore the moon.C. China takes pride in the achievements in space.D. China sets a new milestone in space exploration.4. Where is this text most likely from?A. A poster. B. A leaflet.C. A newspaper. D. A guidebook.BRadio

25、 newsreaders and television hosts at Irelands national broadcaster RTE are mostly up in arms at being told to pronounce words according to the Queens English.A report in the Irish Sun newspaper says that RTEs workers have been given an AZ style guide of words which instructs them on how to pronounce

26、 certain words in an effort to make sure they are clearly understood. The AZ comes with videos containing lessons of how to “properly” pronounce the “problem” words. An official at RTE told the Irish Sun that producers gave the guide to keep up standards. “The guide is there for anyone who needs it，

27、” he said. “RTE often gets letters from the public over how certain words were mispronounced. The word issue is a big one at the moment; people dont like how its pronounced. There is an expectation that as the national broadcaster we are correct.”However, Irish linguistics expert Professor Raymond H

28、ickey, who took the side of most of the radio newsreaders and TV hosts, called the RTEs actions “internalized colonialism(内化殖民主义)”. He expressed his disbelief that Irish speakers were being asked to use words with an English accent. He said: “The basic problem is that RTE expects its workers to spea

29、k as if they were English. Why? We have our own form of English, which is different but fully reasonable and accepted worldwide.” Professor Hickey specially talked of some examples of the words Irish hosts are being asked to pronounce with a British English accent. He said: “The Irish dont pronounce

30、 the TH in birthday as a fricative, but as a stop with no breath.The same is true of newsthe Irish pronunciation is and always has been nooze”5. When told to speak the Queens English, RTEs workers showed great _. A. anger B. interestC. curiosity D. disappointment6. RTE provides its workers with an A

31、Z style guide in order to _. A. instruct them to pronounce clearlyB. keep up pronunciation standardsC. meet their work demandsD. make sure that the public are correct7. Whats the officials intention of mentioning the letters from the public?A. To warn the national broadcaster of the mispronunciation

32、.B. To show how “problem” words are mispronounced.C. To explain why RTE takes the actions.D. To prove the public are believable.8. According to Professor Raymond Hickey, the RTEs actions _. A. are reasonable and acceptableB. are impractical and foolishC. will win the Irish trustD. make no sense. 七选五

33、 _1_ Welldesigned office spaces help create a companys image. They motivate workers, and they make an impression on people who visit and might be potential customers. They make business work better, and they are a part of the corporate culture to live in.As we move away from an industrialbased econo

34、my to a knowledgebased one, office designers come up with designs different from the traditional ones of the past. _2_As employee hierarchies(等级制度) have decreased, the design industry has moved away from a fixed office setup and created more flexible management environments. _3_ Because of changes t

35、o methods of working, new design takes into account expansion or movement of desks, storage, and equipment within the workplace._4_ Designers have improved by breaking the walls that separate workstations. Designers have also created informal gathering places and upgraded employees access to heavily

36、 trafficked areas such as copy and coffee rooms.Office designers also face a number of demands, including fund limits, employees hierarchies and technological advances. These demands are often competing and must be well balanced, so that work spaces can enable employees to do their best.All these el

37、ements of office design are related. _5_ The welldesigned office and the employees that occupy it are seemingly made for each other.A. It is important that work spaces be well designed.B. Another important design goal is communication.C. The most successful office designs are like good marriage.D. O

38、ffice and work spaces often are not given to a person forever.E. Designers also need to make sure that employees feel comfortable at work.F. These new solutions are meant to support better organizational performance.G. Whether designers ideas are put into practice depends on design approaches.1. _2.

39、 _3. _ 4. _5. _选必2Unit1 练习1参考答案语篇感知. 语篇理解A. 单项选择1. B2. D3. C4. DB. 探究问答5. We should take an objective attitude and treat both online and offline information wisely. For example, when we read about group events or some hot social events, we should be cautious. Do not follow the trend of the network a

40、nd avoid being manipulated (by illintended people). Put in other words, we need to have the ability to distinguish right from wrong. In a word, when we receive any information, use our discrimination to remove the false and retain the true. Think twice before you make a judgment. 语篇改写1. informed2. c

41、overed/reported3. depending/based4. details5. same6. comprehensive7. conclusion8. Consequently/Therefore 9. accurate10. critical基础训练. 单词拼写1. differed2. choked3. critical4. investigating 5. trapped6. priority7. extend8. Discrimination9. accurate10. released. 短语填空1. is committed to2. came about3. sum

42、up 4. break out5. come across6. in terms of7. draw their attention to8. went off9. for instance10. be brought to light. 单句填空1. Curiosity2. contradictory3. conclusions 4. automatically5. commitment6. were/have been7. in8. as/because9. to have started10. that. 完成句子1. differs from that of the United St

43、ates2. was about to shut the door when3. leaving the door unlocked4. dozens of homes have/had been destroyed5. are critical about everything6. enables parents to get involved in7. Committed to helping poor students8. most of whom were children能力提升. 阅读理解A【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了嫦娥五号任务的成功使得中国在太空探索上树立了一

44、个新的里程碑。1. D细节理解题。根据文章第二段“President Xi Jinping praised the success of the Change 5 mission in bringing back the countrys first samples collected from the moon. The whole country is proud of this breakthrough.(习近平主席赞扬了嫦娥五号任务的成功，从月球带回了中国第一批采集的样本。全国都为这一突破感到自豪)”可知，中国人为带回从月球上采集的第一批样本感到骄傲。故选D。2. C推理判断题。根据文

45、章第二段“The Change 5 mission has achieved many significant breakthroughs, including Chinas first lunar surface sampling, first liftoff from the moon and the first spacecraft with the ability to gather and meet in lunar orbit with samples to reenter the Earths atmosphere.(嫦娥五号任务取得了多项重大突破，包括我国首次月球表面采样、首次从月球上发射、以及首个能够在月球轨道上采集并将样品重新进入地球大气层的航天器。)”以及第三段“The successful reentry and landing of the Change 5 capsule