Unit 1 The mass media Grammar and usage&Integrated skills ppt课件-（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、Grammar and usage & Integrated skills1.found教材 P6 In 1878, he founded the newspaper the St Louis Post-Dispatch. 1878 年他创办了圣路易斯邮报。 动词原形 过去式过去分词释义foundfounded founded 创建findfoundfound发现 2. accusevt.谴责,控诉(教材P6)His paper published articles about politics and social issues, accusing government officials

2、of dishonesty and wealthy people of not paying their taxes. 他的报纸刊登关于政治和社会问题的文章,谴责政府官员满口谎言和富人逃税。(1)accuse sb of (doing) sth 控告/指控/指责某人(做)某事be accused of 被指控(1)He accused the newspaper of trying to blacken his name. 他指责报纸企图败坏他的名声。(2)Two women have been accused kidnapping a newborn baby. 两名妇女被指控绑架一名新生婴

3、儿。ofThe worker neglecting his duty. (accuse) 这个工作人员被指控玩忽职守。was accused of3. mountvi. 逐步增加 vt. 攀登,爬上 n.山(教材P6)He used the same business strategy he had employed at the St Louis Post-Dispatch and sales of the newspaper mounted up until it was the bestselling newspaper in the country. 他采用了他在圣路易斯邮报所采用的同

4、样的商业策略,报纸的销量不断攀升,直到成为全国最畅销的报纸。(1)mount stairs 登上台阶mount the stage 走上舞台mount an exhibition 举办展览 (2)mount up (尺寸和数量上)增加,上升(2)In spite of all his efforts, his debts continued to . 尽管他做了最大的努力,他的债务还在继续增加。(3)一词多义The gallery mounted an exhibition of art by a famous woman painter last week. He mounted the p

5、latform and addressed the crowd. mount up举办登上4.witnessvt. & vi.是发生的时间或地点,见证 n.目击人,见证人;证人(教材P8)The past decades have witnessed the rapid development of online news media. 过去数十年见证了网络新闻媒体的快速发展。(1)be a witness to 是的目击者(2)witness sth 目击/见证某事(1)The judge asked him if he had witnessed the murder with his o

6、wn eyes.法官问他是否目睹了这起凶杀案。(2)The last half of the 19th century saw/witnessed the rapid improvement in the means of travel.十九世纪下半叶见证了交通工具的迅速发展。(3)These ancient buildings_of this country in the past forty years. 这些古建筑见证了这个国家过去四十年来的快速发展。(4) in all fields of our life, especially in the way we communicate.

7、在过去的十年里,我们生活的各个领域都发生了巨大的变化,尤其是在交流方式上。have witnessed the rapid developmentThe past decade has witnessed great changes5.spring up迅速出现,突然兴起(教材P8)At almost the same time, news websites with no print editions sprang up. 几乎与此同时,没有印刷版的新闻网站也迅速出现。spring to mind 突然记起(或想到)(1)New buildings sprang up like bamboo

8、 shoots after a spring rain.新的建筑物如雨后春笋般大批出现。(2)New theatres and arts centres all over the country last year. 去年新的剧院和艺术中心突然在全国各地涌现出来。sprang up(3)Hope will when you think there is no hope at all. 当你认为完全没有希望的时候,希望会突然出现。(5)When talking about Tom, what springs your mind first? 当谈到汤姆时,你首先想到的是什么?spring upt

9、o6. interactionn.互动;互相作用(教材P8)Interaction was also encouraged as readers could post their own comments.互动也受到鼓励,因为读者可以发表自己的评论。(1)interact vi. 交流,沟通,合作;相互影响,相互作用interact with 与交流/相互作用(1)We can see the interaction between performers and their audience in the performance.我们可以在表演中看到表演者和观众之间的互动。(2)These t

10、wo chemicals interact each other at a certain temperature. 这两种化学物质在一定温度下相互作用。with(3)The (interact) with English native speakers will enhance your language skills. 与以英语为母语的人交流会提高你的语言技能。interaction7.(教材P6)Pulitzer was the first to advocate the training of journalists at university level. 普利策是第一个倡导在大学层

11、面培养记者的人。或等词修饰的词作后置定语;(1)He is always the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy comforts.他总是第一个吃苦,最后一个享受。(2)Lang Ping, head coach of the Chinese womens volleyball team, has become the first (win) gold medals at the Olympics both as a coach and player. 中国女排主教练郎平成为第一位既以运动员的身份又以教练的身份获得奥运会金牌的人。to

12、 win(3)I dont think him to be the best man (do) the job because he is very careless. 我认为他不是做这项工作的最佳人选,因为他很粗心。(4)The ability (tolerate) pain varies from person to person. 对疼痛的忍受力因人而异。(5)We have every reason (believe) that the news is true. 我们有充分的理由相信这消息是可靠的。to doto tolerateto believeThanks for listening感谢聆听