新人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？基础知识必背手册（单元重点短语，句子和知识点）.doc

1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ 11. shout at 对?大声叫嚷 12. fly a kite 放风筝 13. high school 中学 14. put up 搭起，举起 15. in the countryside 在乡下 16. get a surprise 吃惊 17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相 19. so? that? 如此?以至于? 20. go to sleep 入睡 21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of?

2、 向?外看 23. shout to 冲?呼喊 24. up and down 上上下下 25. wake? up 把?弄醒 26. move into? 移进? 用法集萃 1. go + doing 去做某事 2. play + 球类 玩?球 3. 时间段 + ago ?前 4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使?保持? 5. so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 句子 如此?以至于? 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 8. start to do / doing

3、sth. 开始做某事 重点句子点拨 1. We camped by the lake.我们在湖边野营。 点拨： camp 的用法： camp 既可作名词也可作动词。作名词时，意为“营；营地；野营”；作行为动词时，意为“扎营；搭帐篷；宿营”常用短语有： go camping（去野营）， summer camp （夏令营）等。 =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 2. Father Mouse shouted at the cat.老鼠父亲向猫大喊大叫。 点拨： shout 的用法： shout,动词。意为“呼叫，喊叫”。常用词组 shout at sb./shout to sb.冲某人大声喊叫。前

4、者多指因为 生气等而非善意地对某人吼叫，后者多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊。 3. The cat quickly ran away.猫很快地跑开了。 点拨： away 的用法： away 作副词，意为“远离；离开；消失”，常用短语有： far away (远离 ),go away (走开 ), run away (抛开 ), right away (立刻，马上 ), away from (距?多远 )。 5. Not really, but I visited my sister. 点拨 1： really 是副词 , 在此与否定词连用， 起减弱语气的作用。 not really 意为“没有，

5、没什么，不怎么”等，相当于 not very much. 例如： I dont really agree with that. 对此我不太赞同。 点拨 2： （ 1） really 单独使用时，表示感兴趣或疑问、惊讶、恼怒等语气。例如：My grandfather bought me a new bike. 我外祖母给我买了一辆新自行车。 Really? 真的吗？（ 2 ）用于形容词或行为动词之前，表示强调，意为“真的，的确，确实”。例如： She is really beautiful. 她的确很漂亮。 典句必背 1. What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做

6、什么了？ I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。 /我们去划船了。 2. Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？ Becky did. 贝姬看望了。 3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。 4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。 经典范文背诵 My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May

7、 Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.