Unit 10 Connections Period Five Writing Workshop 课时作业(5)-(2020)新北师大版高中英语选择性必修第四册.docx
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1、课时作业北师大选择性必修第四册 UNIT 10 CONNCETIONPeriod Five Writing Workshop题组A 基础练(建议用时:10分钟)I.单词拼写1.This is a _(fair) useful tool.2.She speaks English quite _(good).3.It is raining _(hard) outside. Youd better take an umbrella.4.They speak less _(fluent) but more _(correct) than we do.5.She writes more _(carefu
2、l) than I.6.How _(happy) the girls are playing!Keys: 1. fairly 2. well 3. hard 4. fluently; correctly 5.carefully 6. happily.课文原句填空1.On 21 September, the first Community Street Festival in our city _(hold) on Redwood Street.2.The weather was good, although it rained _(heavy) in the morning.3.The fes
3、tival was _(high) successful, _(attract) over 10,000 people from over 20 communities.4.The acts _(appeal) to children were _(particular) popular.5. There were also many outlets _(serve) food and drink.Keys: 1. was held 2.heavily 3. highly; attracting 4. appealing; particularly5.serving.完成句子1. Thisis
4、opentowomenof_ _ ,sobring alongyourfriendsand colleagues.这对所有年龄的妇女开放,所以带你的朋友和同事一起来2.Im surewewillfind_ _ _ _choicesavailable inschoolcafeterias.我相信我们将会发现学校的自助餐厅里有多种多样的选择。3.Thecompanynowhas_ _ _ _workers whofeelbadly let down.现在公司里现在有很多员工感到很失望。4. Withtheplancarried inourcity,wecanbetter_ _peopletored
5、ucepollution.随着我们城市这一计划的实施,我们能够更好地呼吁人们降低污染。5.At present_ _ _ _ofMiddle Eastareaisabout1, 040,predictthisareaordersnew aircraftso34%willuse atreplacingoldplane.目前中东地区机群约为1,040架,所以预计该区订购新飞机的34%将用于替换旧飞机。Keys: 1.ofallages 2.awidevarietyof 3.alargenumberof 4.appealto 5.agroupofplanes题组B 提升练(建议用时:30分钟). 语
6、法填空There are plenty of benefits to having an older brother. However, a new study finds an interesting disadvantage: with an older brother_1_(come) the poor language development of his younger siblings (兄弟姐妹).The study is based upon some research which shows that having older siblings _2_(link) with
7、poor language development. Now researchers have reached a more specific conclusion: only children with an older brother exhibit these language _3_ (difficult).Researchers studied more than 1,000 children from birth to the age of five-and-a-half years old. Each childs language skills were tested at a
8、ges 2, 3, and 5.5, using tests specially _4_(design) to measure numerous aspects of language development. _5_they discovered was significant: compared with children having an older sister, those with an older brother had, _6_average, a two-month delay in their language development.As for explaining
9、this phenomenon, researchers have put_7_two assumptions. _8_is that older sisters tend to talk more often than older brothers; the other is that older sisters usually compete with their siblings_9_(little) than older brothers for their parents attention.Today, the whole picture of this phenomenon st
10、ill remains_10_(explore).本文是一篇科普说明文。主要讲了一项新的研究发现了一个有趣的现象:哥哥会影响弟弟妹妹的语言发展。es 考查动词。句意:一项新的研究发现了一个有趣的缺点:如果有一个哥哥,他的弟弟妹妹的语言发展就会很差。分析“with an older brother _1_ (come) the poor language development of his younger siblings ”句子结构可知介词短语放在句首,句子要用倒装结构,真正的主语是the poor language development of ,是一个单数主语,结合上下文,谓语用一般现在
11、时,根据主谓一致原则可知答案为comes。2. is linked 考查被动语态。句意:这项研究基于一些研究,这些研究表明,有年长的兄弟姐妹与语言发展不良有关。分析“having older siblings _2_ (link) with poor language development.”的句子结构可知空格处填谓语,主语having older siblings与link之间是被动关系,结合上下文时态和主谓一致原则,可知正确答案为is linked。3.difficulties 考查名词。句意:现在研究人员得出了一个更具体的结论:有哥哥的独生子女表现出这些语言障碍。空格前有指示代词the
12、se,可知空格处要填复数名词,故答案为difficulties。4.designed 考查非谓语动词。句意:研究人员研究了1000多名儿童,从出生到5岁半。每个孩子的语言能力分别在2岁、3岁和5.5岁时进行测试,使用专门设计的测试来衡量语言发展的许多方面。分析“using tests specially _4_ (design) to measure numerous aspects of language development”这一部分的结构可知,specially _4_ (design)是tests一词的后置定语,名词tests与design之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词形式,故答案为
13、designed。5.What 考查主语从句。句意:他们的发现意义重大。分析“_5_ they discovered was significant”这句的句子结构可知was之前是主语部分,主语部分是一个缺少宾语的主语从句,缺少的宾语,指物,故答案为What。6.on 考查介词短语。句意:那些有哥哥的孩子,他们的语言发展平均会延迟两个月。average一般与介词on连用构成固定短语on average,意为:平均,故答案为on。7.forward/forth/up考查介词。句意:研究人员提出了两个假设。没有提示词词,考虑填冠词、介词、代词等,put为动词,考虑填介词,结合语义此处要表达“提出”
14、这一含义,put与介词forward/forth/up连用均有“提出”的意思,故答案为forward/forth/up。8.One 考查不定代词。句意:一是姐姐比哥哥说话更频繁。根据下文“the other”可知此处考查固定短语“one, the other一个,另一个(一方面另一方面)”故答案为One。9.less 考查形容词的比较级。句意:另一个原因是姐姐们通常不像哥哥们那样与兄弟姐妹争夺父母的注意力。根据空格后的than可知此处要填形容词的比较级,故答案为less。10. to be explored考查非谓语动词。句意:直到今天,这种现象的全貌仍有待探索。remains为谓语成分,则空
15、格处填非谓语动词,表示去做将要做的事用非谓语的to do形式,this phenomenon与explore是逻辑上被动关系,故要用to do被动形式to be done,故答案为to be explored。. 阅读理解By the end of the century, if not sooner, the worlds oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate,according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine mic
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