Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise Lesson 3　War Memories 同步练习 （2020）新北师大版高中英语高二选择性必修第四册.docx

1、Unit 11Conflict and CompromiseLesson 3War Memories【基础知识过关】.单词拼写1He was jailed for life in 1966 for the _ (谋杀) of three policemen.2The singer is regarded as a _ (代表) of the youth of her generation.3The police have launched an investigation into the _ (事件)4The _ (外科医生) who operated on the king release

2、d new details of his injuries.5Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Hearthe earned one himself in a war as a _(士兵)6The government will provide _ (临时的) accommodation for up to three thousand homeless people.7The money was _ (分配) among schools in the area.8The audience got into a _ (恐慌) about the fire in

3、 the theatre.9They _ (展示) only a part of their products because space was limited.10Whenever I met her, she _ (问候) me with a sweet smile.单句语法填空1The car got stuck in the _ (mud) ground.2She shows little _ (appreciate) of good music.3The whole class _ (panic) when the teacher said that there would be

4、a quiz today.4Who will be in charge of the _ (distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims?5I was sent to Europe as the _ (represent) of our company.6They exchanged _ (greet) and sat down to lunch.7We regret this service is _ (temporary) unavailable.8I was doing my homework _ my mother came

5、 in.9Id appreciate _ if you could do me a favour.10Would you like to have your writing _ (publish) in this magazine?.短语填空1When someone had _， everyone joined in the discussion.2Aunt Mary volunteered to _ the kitchen.3Hes been on the computer all morning, _ his friends.4This new film is said to be _

6、a novel by Jane Austen.5People _ all these traffic jams.6On christmas morning we _ a board with “A Merry christmas” on it.完成句子1如果你能早点回信，我将十分感激。_ you could give me an early reply.2我正在看电视，这时有朋友打电话找我。I _ a friend rang me up.3踢足球时，我的一只脚受伤了。I _ when playing football.4在他退休之际，同事们赠给他一套高尔夫球杆。On his retiremen

7、t, colleagues _ a set of golf clubs.5对考试惊慌失措是没有用的。Theres no point _ about the exams.课文语法填空AOne day Do Chuc and his family 1._ (eat) breakfast when the American soldiers entered the village. They were ordered to leave their homes and marched into the village square 2._ they were told to sit. At first

8、, the villagers were calm. Then, they watched 3._ (surprise) as the soldiers set up a machine gun. The people began weeping and begging. However, the shooting started finally. Chuc was saved with a pile of dead bodies 4._ (cover) him.B5._ Christmas morning we stuck up a board with “A Merry Christmas

9、” on it on the frontier and so did the enemy. Two of our men as our representatives and two of the 6._ (German) greeted each other and shook hands. Soon we all got out of the trench and met the Germans in the middle of nomans land. We spent all day together. One of their men remarked in English that

10、 he was fed up 7._ the war very much. We told him we felt the same. They also brought beer to us. The officers came to an understanding that we would celebrate Christmas 8._ (peace) until midnight.CThe chief nurse telephoned me to clean up the ward, 9._ (say) we had got a patient who would get an aw

11、ard. The patient still had fresh scars from his first visit to us and this time hed had his legs 10._ (blow) off. He was awarded because he happened to be the 20,000th patient in this hospital. However, when the general handed him the prize, he nearly threw it back at him. I went over and took him i

12、n my arms. I knew he was much fed up with the war and I really admired him for that.【能力提升训练】.阅读AA dog spent the last four years of his life waiting at a crossroad in the city of Khon Kaen in Thailand as if waiting for someone. People originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but then realised t

13、hat he looked healthy, so people asked around about him. It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad, but a woman had been coming round regularly to bring him food and water.One day, while photographing the dog everyone called Leo, a reporter met the wo

14、man who had been taking care of him. She had come to drop off some food. After learning the story about the dog and the woman, the reporter decided to share the story on social media. The post soon went_viral and the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. And the photos reached the eyes of Leos

15、 former old owner.Nang Noi Sittisarn, a 64yearold woman from Thailands Roi Et Province, almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip. When she learnt that he had been waiting for her on the same spot for the last four y

16、ears, her heart melted (融化)Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting. When she got there and called his name, BonBon, the poor dog started wiggling (扭动) his tail and came to her, but when she tried to take him home with her, he was unwilling to follow. She didnt want to

17、force the dog to come with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master. However, she and her daughter would come to visit him regularly.1Why did the dog look healthy after his separation from his former owner?AHe walked around the crossroad constantly.BHe was kept at a womans home all the tim

18、e.CA local reporter brought him food and water.DA woman looked after him on a regular basis.2What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AChanged surprisingly. BSpread quickly.CAppeared gradually. DFell directly.3How did Nang Noi Sittisam feel about the dogs waiting for

19、 her?AShocked. BRegretful.CTouched. DProud.4What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog?AUnbelievable success is worth waiting for.BWe should adjust ourselves to environments.CWe need to learn to be faithful and thankful.DNo one knows the result until the last minute.BOn the last Monday in

20、 May, people in the United States celebrate Memorial Day. This federal holiday honors members of the American military who died at war. Schools and government offices close. Most people in the US have this day off from work. People celebrate Memorial Day with outdoor parades.Most Americans consider

21、it the start of summer though the season really begins in June. With so many people off work, Memorial Day has also become a popular shopping day. However, on most occasions Memorial Day is a serious and even sorrowful holiday. Those who have lost family members at war visit burial sites to decorate

22、 the graves. They place flowers, wreaths and US flags on the graves.Memorial Day comes from a tradition that began after the American Civil War called Decoration Day. The Civil War was a very dark time in the US history. Historians have long thought that about 620,000 soldiers died in the fighting.

23、However, new research suggests that the dead numbered about 750,000.In 1868, about 5,000 people gathered at Arlington National Cemetery on the edge of Washington, DC. They decorated more than 10,000 graves of Union and Confederate soldiers. They called it Decoration Day.The tradition spread to other

24、 areas of the country. In 1873, New York State called it Memorial Day and was the first to make it a legal holiday. Other states followed, but not all. Some southern states had (and still have) separate celebrations that honor only dead Confederate soldiers.After World War ended in 1918, Memorial Da

25、y became a day to honor all American soldiers killed at war. In 1971, Congress passed a law making it an official federal holiday all over America.5Whats the purpose of Memorial Day in America?ATo mark the start of summer.BTo let people enjoy themselves.CTo show respect for dead soldiers.DTo establi

26、sh a holiday to encourage soldiers.6Whats the atmosphere of American Memorial Day like on most occasions?ASad. BCasual. CPleasant. DRelaxing.7When did Memorial Day become a legal holiday throughout the US?AIn 1971. BIn 1873. CIn 1918. DIn 1868.8What is the best title for the text?ACelebration Activi

27、ties of Memorial Day in the USBThe Prospect of American Memorial DayCMembers Honored on American Memorial DayDThe Evolution of Memorial Day in the US.七选五An obstacle usually refers to a difficulty or problem that prevents you from achieving something. Whether it was in your past, or youre presently f

28、acing an obstacle, you all have to deal with it. Some people avoid obstacles or deny their existence. Others let obstacles control them, and they feel defeated. Your attitude towards obstacles will define the outcome of whether you rise from the challenge, or remain stuck in it. _1_Obstacles give yo

29、u purposes.Sometimes obstacles can reset your goals. You might have always had a particular way of doing things, or wanted to pursue certain goals; but when youre faced with setbacks or difficulties, youre forced to rethink, and reexamine your path. _2_ Or you may concentrate on something that you o

30、therwise wouldnt have if not for the particular setback. By having to overcome an obstacle, youll be fulfilling a purpose, rather than just going through the motions. Obstacles prepare you for the unexpected._3_ Even though obstacles can bring out many negative emotions in us, such as frustration, a

31、nger, or sadness, its important to realize that they dont stop you from reaching your intended goals. Instead, they, in a way, give you time to stop and think if perhaps there is a new and better path to take and what you can prepare for what will happen along the way._4_Obstacles whether you like t

32、hem or not are unavoidable. Life will never stop throwing you new obstacles. So, the best thing to do is know how to better see and deal with these obstacles, and transform them into opportunities for selfimprovement. The more youre able to see obstacles as being an advantage to your life, the bette

33、r youll be at managing them._5_ It will make you constantly change and adapt to new situations, allowing you to grow into a better version of yourself.AObstacles make you enjoy a challenge.BYour obstacle may throw you off the track for a bit.CObstacles shift your point of view.DObstacles serve as gu

34、ides for where to go next.EYou may end up focusing on something new and exciting.FHere are some more great things to love about obstacles.GAccepting obstacles will benefit you a lot.完形填空The past 10 months has been the most influential months of my life.As a junior, I left my comfortable home in Illi

35、nois and _1_ going to the Navajo Indian Reservation in Arizona. There I attended a local poorlyequipped school and _2_ for an adventure. I experienced so many _3_ when I arrived, fighting each day to _4_ in a new social environmentovercoming racial differences, handling social _5_.During the summer

36、vacation I _6_ to be a counselor (顾问) at an Easter Seals camp for people with _7_ needs who require assistance because of disabilities and improve their ability to do things alone. It was the most tiring work Id ever experienced but the most _8_. I knew that Id helped improve over 850 campers _9_.As

37、 the new school year began, our department had a renovation (翻新). I offered to help clean up all the _10_ books. Instead of recycling hundreds of those books, I _11_ the department that the books could serve a higher _12_. This simple act resulted in an allout book drive benefiting the schools in Ar

38、izona.The 10month experience in Arizona _13_ me greatly. It made me become a person with patience, appreciation, determination, and _14_ enthusiasm. I trust that it is through enthusiasm, ideas and action that all changes can _15_.1A.required Brisked Cescaped Dconsidered2A.settled on Bsettled back C

39、settled up Dsettled in3A.pleasures Bwonders Cblows Dburdens4A.survive Bsucceed Crecover Dreturn5A.cases BcommunicationsCconflicts Dresponsibilities6A.promised Bdecided Cafforded Dlearned7A.basic Bnormal Cspecial Dnatural8A.interesting Brewarding Cdemanding Dappealing9A.patience Bindependence Cintell

40、igence Dconfidence10A.unturned Bvaluable Cuseful Dunwanted11A.reminded Bcomforted Cinformed Dconvinced12A.plan Btarget Cpurpose Dstandard13A.transformed Bdefeated Ctricked Dimpressed14A.after all Babove all Cat large Dat least15A.help Bspread Cmatter Doccur.语法填空The IMA Blood Bank 1._ (set) up in 199

41、5 with a goal that no needy patient should ever die due to lack 2._ blood in Dehradun and its surrounding areas.Deeply 3._ (move) by the pain and suffering of a child who was being taken to Delhi with a bleeding leg wrapped in plastic, 4._ (simple) because there was no blood bank in Dehradun, Dr Dip

42、ak started a movement to create a blood bank by engaging with (建立密切关系) the local community. 5._ began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards. Due to the huge voluntary support from the local people, the blood bank has enough blood to function r

43、ound 6._ clock to serve the local patients.7._ (help) more people in India, the IMA Blood Bank has also developed a team to educate the public about blood donation. They are trying to make people understand that donating blood is one of the highest 8._ (form) of charity. It can be donated by almost

44、any adult who is 9._ (health). It is safe to donate every three to six months because blood is recovered very quickly in the body.Meanwhile, the media play a major role in 10._ (create) a higher level of awareness about blood donation. This will encourage more and more people to donate blood voluntarily.Part 5Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Club参考答案【基础知识过关】.单词拼写1murder2.representative3.incident4.surgeon5soldier6.temporary7.distributed8.panic9.displayed10greeted.单句语法填空1muddy2.a