周练训练8（unit4综合练）-（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册（学生+教师版）.rar

1高二英语过关周周练高二英语过关周周练- -周练周练 8（2020 牛津译林版选择性必修一）牛津译林版选择性必修一）（Unit 4 综合练）综合练）考试时间考试时间 100 分钟分钟 满分满分 140 分分 姓名姓名_ 成绩成绩_1、根据词性等提示写出相应的单词（巩固单元词汇变形，共根据词性等提示写出相应的单词（巩固单元词汇变形，共 34 空，每空空，每空 0.5 分，共分，共 17 分）分）第一节第一节 根据中文和词性提示默写单词根据中文和词性提示默写单词1imply vt.含有的意思，暗示，暗指 n含义；暗示；影响2 n事实，实际经历；现实；实际情况real adj.真的really adv.真正地；实际上 vt.实现，意识到3 n耐心；忍耐力patient adj.忍耐的；耐心的 n病人patiently adv.耐心地4constant adj.持续不断的；重复的 adv.不断地；始终，一直5 adj.符合逻辑的；必然的；合乎情理的 adv.逻辑上；符合逻辑地 n.逻辑（学），思维方式6.detect vt.发现，查明，侦察出 n.发现，侦查，察觉 n.侦探，警探7.contradict vt.反驳，驳斥 n.矛盾，不一致 adj.相互矛盾的，对立的8.interpret 解释，阐释；把.理解为，领会；演绎；口译 n.解释，说明；理解，翻译9.reward vt.奖励，奖赏；n.奖励，回报；悬赏金 adj.值得的;令人满足的；有回报的10. novel adj.新的，新颖的；新奇的 novel n.小说 n. 小说家11.believe v. 相信；认为 adj 可信的 n.看法，信念；信仰；相信，信心 n. belief 的复数212. adj. 引人注目的，显著的；妩媚动人的，标致的strike v.打，击；突然意识到，突然想到；罢工；猛然攻击，突然袭击；突然发生 strike 的过去式和过去词13. character n.性格；角色；特点，特征；人格 v.是特征;以为典型;使具有特点 adj.典型的；独特的 n.特点，特性，特色14. glorious adj.荣耀的,光荣的;壮丽的,辉煌的 n. 光荣，荣耀，赞颂15. stable adj.稳定的，稳固的 n.稳定性，稳固性 16. tolerant adj.宽容的，容忍的；能耐.的 n. 容忍，宽容 v. 容忍，宽容,容许17. vital adj.及其重要的;生机勃勃的,充满活力的 n.生命力，活力，热情 18. distinguish v.成为.的特征,使有别于;区分,辨别；区分,辨别;认出;使出众 adj.卓越的，杰出的，著名的19. adj.典型的，有代表性的 n.典型人物，代表性人物;代表 v.代表，表示20. fascinate v.深深吸引，迷住 adj.被深深吸引的，着迷的 adj. 迷人的，极有吸引力的 n. 魅力，着迷22.lead vt.领导，带路 leader n.领导人 adj.主要的，最重要的，首位的第二节第二节 用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空 （共（共 10 题，每题题，每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）1.What he said is stupid beyond_ _(believe). 2.When we are fond of someone , we tend to be _ _(tolerance) of his or her mistakes.3.The country was then enjoying a period of relative _ (stable).34.Sometimes,the advice you receive can be _(contradict) and you have to make decision yourself. 5.The computer files give a (fancinate）insight into the way FBIs work.6.The community is getting impatient, said a (represent) of the Residents Association.7.We have won a (glory)victory over our opponents.8.She has a (logic)mind. 9. Is it an accurate reflection of (real)?10.Teaching is not very financially (reward).2、短语默写短语默写:写出下列短语的中文（巩固单元短语，共写出下列短语的中文（巩固单元短语，共 28 题，每空题，每空 0.5 分，共分，共 13 分）分）1.dig up 2.set sth aside 3.break with sth 4.make allowance for 5.beyond ones grasp 6.distinguish.from/between 7.struggle to do sth 8.get it 9.familiarize oneself with sth 10.相应地, 继而，反过来 11.归功于，归因于 12.a better understanding (of) 13.reveal hidden dimension 14.logical thinking 15.critical thinking 16.contribute to 17.become a vehicle 18.breathe .into. 19.be entitled to/ entile to do_ 20.have a huge impact on_ 21.reach ones goal 22.be rooted in 23.blame sth on sb 24.hold to 25.put emphasis on 26.be pleased with 43、语法填空语法填空 第一节：巩固单元课文知识点第一节：巩固单元课文知识点 （共（共 12 题，每空题，每空 1 分，共分，共 17 分）分）1. is believed that this poem was written by Li Bai in his teenage years.2. As an explorer, you will not reach your goal immediately you need (go) on a journey to a remote and unknown destination.3. I would appreciate if you could help me with my English.4. All of those are good qualities (notice).5. They refuse (follow)rigid rules;instead, they put emphasis the importance of imagination and feeling.6. During that time.England was undergoing a process (call) industrialization.7. Instead,they advocated (go)back to nature.8. When (face)with two paths, people have no choice but (make)a decision and see what will happen.9. This open and tolerant atmosphere allowed Li Bai the liberty to develop a free and unconstrained (personal).10. Keep working hard and you are bound to distinguish yourself others.11. How can the autumn frost white (cast) into the mirror bright?12. Generations of poets，both in China and abroad，owe a debt his inspirational poems.13. Sometimes you yourself are_ _(blame) for daily personal mood.14. I cant tolerate _(work) with such a selfish man any longer.15. Johnsons father who is a firefighter owes _to the doctor that he is still alive.16. If a person is heavily debt，he is unable to earn his living，let alone gain independence.17. Tu Youyou is distinguished _her great breakthrough. 第二节：巩固单元语法第二节：巩固单元语法(非谓语动词综述非谓语动词综述)（共（共 13 题，每题题，每题 1 分，共分，共 13 分）分）1.【2021全国甲卷】It is possible 43 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.52. 【(2021全国乙卷】Activities there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim 70 (have) a low impact on the natural environment.3.【2021新高考卷】But thats how nature is always leaving us 60 (astonish).3. 【2021新高考卷】Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 63 (ache) legs.4. 【2021浙江高考卷】Marys sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over （plant）flowers in the front yard. 5. 【2020全国卷】Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Change-4 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.【2020全国卷】They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 7.【2020全国卷】They make great gifts and you see them many times 65. (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. 8.【2020全国卷】They are easy 68.(care)for and make great presents. 9. 【2020全国卷】The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known painter.10. 【2020全国卷】 And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.11. 【2020新高考卷】Visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟)and imagine them living at a different time in history or 43 (walk)through a rainforest.12. 【2019全国卷】Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area.613. 【2019全国卷】When we got a call 69 (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was a joke.4、课文语法填空课文语法填空 （考查课文理解（考查课文理解,共共 30 空，每空空，每空 1 分，共分，共 35 分）分）第一节第一节 How to read a poem Poetry is a (1)_ _(combine) of “sound”and “sense”, (2) _ usually implies a deeper meaning beyond the words on the page. So how to reveal this (3) (hide) dimension?First, follow your ears. As you begin reading a poem, it is better(4) _ _( ask) “How does it sound?” Even if its true meaning appears to be beyond your grasp, you can always say something about how the poem(5) _ (sound) when you read it aloud. Do you detect a rhythm? Are there any repeated words, rhymes or other special effects? All of these are good qualities to notice.Second,(6) _ _(approach) the poem as if you were(7) _ _explorer in an unfamiliar landscape. Ask some basic questions about the poem. As you explore the poem, you will begin to see images in your mind. This combination is often complex or even(8) _ (contradict) . As you slowly explore your surroundings, you will start to dig(9) _clues that give you a greater understanding of the poem. Third,if you are still struggling (10) _ _(interpret) the meaning of a poem even with much painstaking effort, just have some (11) _ _(patient). You can not really understand a poem that you have only read once. Poems that are easy to understand are often less interesting than those(12) _ are constantly reveal deeper and (13) _ _(previous) unrecognized meanings. Finally, remember that you do not have to (14) _ _(full) understand a poem to appreciate it. You might need to abandon(15) _(logic) thinking to discover its true inner beauty. As long as the journey of poetry reading(16) _ _(make) you feel something or lets you(17) (perception) another level of meaning.Poetrys combination of “sound” and “sense”makes you（18） (see) the world in a new way and allows you(19) (go) beyond normal reality for the everlasting beauty. Enjoy your journey in the world of poetry.第二节第二节 Li Bai and his romantic poetry7It is believed that this poem(20) _ _(write) by Li Bai in his teenage years. With striking imagination in expressions like “scaring dwellers on high”, this early poem already displayed signs of a romantic style, (21)_ was later to(22) _ _(character) Li Bais poetry.Li Bais love of reading and travelling from an early age contributed(23) his romantic style. He started studying the classics and was reading ancient philosophers of different schools,(24) _ _(include) Confucianism and Taoism. By reading books of all kinds, he(25) _ _(familiar) himself with classical Chinese culture, and(26) _(acquisition) the wisdom of previous generations. (27)_ _(drive) by a burning desire for adventure and travel, Li Bai left home and started to travel around in his early twenties. He visited famous mountains and great rivers, (28)_ _(encounter) different customs and practices. These travelling experiences also(29) _ _(nourish) his love of nature and inspired him to write numerous poems in the romantic style.Li Bai grew up in the most glorious period of the Tang Dynasty, (30)_ _time of economic boom and social stability. This open and tolerant atmosphere allowed Li Bai the liberty (31) (develop) a free and unconstrained(32) _ _(person) , which, in turn, had a huge impact on his poetic production. The moon and stars in the sky, the natural and the figures in legends all became a vehicle for his imagination.Equally impressive is Li Bais free expression of strong feeling, which breathes(33) _ _(vital) into lifeless objects he describes, and which distinguishes him from other landscape poets. These features are inseparable from Li Bais wide use of (34)_ _(exaggerate). Ezra Pound was fascinated by Li Bais poems and translated some of them in his poetry collection(35) (entitle) Cathay.5、能力提升（考查综合能力）能力提升（考查综合能力）【此题来自学科网此题来自学科网】第一节、阅读理解第一节、阅读理解 (共共 8 题，每题题，每题 2.5 分，共分，共 20 分分) ATang Dynasty poets sang for about three centuries in different tones.There were many famous poets living in the Tang period such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and Li Shangyin.Quan Tangshi edited in the Qing Dynasty is a collection of about 48, 900 poems that were written by over 2, 200 poets.But it doesnt cover all the poems of the Tang Dynasty.8During the Tang Dynasty, poems were recited when lovers walked under the moonlight.Poems were also recited when soldiers fought on the battlefield.People recited them in the open air or at temple fairs.In the Tang Dynasty scholars(学者)had to be poets.Their readers were not only people of high social position but also common people.Poets recited poems;women singers sang poems and other ranks of people, including old women and children, read Tang poems.This atmosphere affected foreigners who visited the country at that time.As a result, Tang poetry was introduced to some adjacent countries, like Japan and Vietnam.Tang poetry is a most brilliant page in the history of ancient Chinese literature.Its a miracle(奇迹)in the cultural history of mankind.The Tang Dynasty was a powerful empire with a vast territory.It inherited(继承)Chinese civilization that went back to ancient times, and was combined with the best of other cultures and adopted the benefits of other nations in the world.Tang poetry wasnt the only spiritual wealth created by people of the Tang Dynasty.Philosophy, handwriting, painting, music and dance all gained new peaks of development.Tang poetry, however, was the jewel in the crown and the greatest achievement in the Tang Dynasty.1.It can be learned from Paragraph 1 that . A.there were more than 48, 900 poems written in the Tang DynastyB.in total there were four famous poets in the Tang DynastyC.only people of the Tang Dynasty created poemsD.in the Tang Dynasty most common people were poets2.The underlined word “adjacent” in Paragraph 3 probably means . A.neighboring B.strong C.poor D.western3.What does the author really want to tell us in Paragraph 3?A.In the Tang Dynasty all poets were scholars.B.In the Tang Dynasty poems were quite popular.C.Many foreigners came to the east during the Tang Dynasty.D.In the Tang Dynasty many poems were sung by women singers.94.What can we know from Paragraph 4?A.The reasons for the poets to create poems in the Tang Dynasty.B.Tang poetry, the greatest spiritual wealth in ancient China.C.The significance and influence of Tang poetry.D.The editors of Tang poetry in the Qing Dynasty.BChinese poet, critic, and translator Yu Guangzhong died at the age of 89 in Taiwan.Mr Yu was a young college student in mainland China when his family moved to Taiwan in 1949.Mr Yu was prolific(多产的), publishing more than 50 books of poetry, prose(散文), criticism and translations over seven decades.He traveled frequently.Besides Hong Kong, he wrote and taught in Europe, the United States and, after the travel ban was lifted in 1987, mainland China.“Mainland China is like my mother, Taiwan is a wife, Hong Kong is a lover, and Europe is a mistress,” he wrote in a 1998 essay titled From Mother to an Affair.In Yu Guangzhongs poem Nostalgia (乡愁), he describes his memory for his late mother as a grave, which separates them into two different worlds: Nostalgia was a low grave/Me on the outside/Mother on the inside.However, the fact that Nostalgia became so famous also disturbed Yu because among the over 1,000 poems that he had written, Nostalgia seemed to be the only one that the public ever talked about and appreciated.“Id like to think of Nostalgia as my business card, but unfortunately it got too big that it kept people from seeing the real me,” Yu once said.To him, writing was an inseparable part of life that shouldnt be affected by age or anything else.He spent his whole life working, even in his 80s.Whenever people asked him whether he still kept the habit of writing up, he would always answer, “Why dont you ask me if Im still breathing?”5.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.Mr Yu liked travelling in Hong Kong most. B.Mr Yu once settled in America.10C.At one point, the Taiwanese were forbidden to go to Mainland China.D.Foreign affairs often bothered Mr Yu.6.Both the essay From Mother to an Affair and the poem Nostalgia show that . A.Yu missed Mainland China B.Yu had complex feelings about TaiwanC.Yu often wondered what would happen to his life D.Yu lived a happy life7.What can we know from Paragraph 5?A.Many Chinese people know the poem Nostalgia. B.Nostalgia left Yu in trouble.C.Nostalgia was the best among Yus poems. D.Yu felt proud of himself.8.The last paragraph mainly tells us that . A.Mr Yu often argued with others B.Mr Yu never stopped writingC.many people misunderstood Mr Yu D.his works will be kept alive第二节、语法填空第二节、语法填空 (共共 10 题，每题题，每题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分分) John Milton, the most learned poet, is the greatest writer of the seventeenth century and one of the giants(巨人) of English literature as a whole. He 1. (influence) by two historical 2. (movement)of Renaissance(文艺复兴) and Reformation(宗教改革).Like Spenser and Shakespeare, he was also one of the Renaissance giants not only in England 3.also in the whole world.Almost all later poets in English literature respected Milton 4. (high).Milton towers over his age as Shakespeare towers over 5. Elizabethan age, and as Chaucer towers over the medieval period(中世纪). John Milton was born in London in 1608.His 6. (educate)began at St.Pauls School, 7. he was very hard-working, where he showed 8.(wonder) gifts as a student of languages 9.(master)Greek, Latin, Hebrew and many modern Europeanlanguages