Unit 2 Words单词 ppt课件-(2020)新牛津译林版高中英语必修第三册.rar
county n. On 17 March, 476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School escaped an earthquake that hit the county at 2:27 p.m. (P. 16)郡,县高中/CET4/考研injure vt. 伤害,使受伤;损害Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. (P. 16)高中/CET4/考研/TOEFLdisaster n. 灾难,灾害;彻底失败Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. (P. 16)词根词缀dis 不 + aster 星 星位不正,表示有灾难 disaster 灾难,灾祸初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/GMATat largeOnly 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. (P. 16)整个,全部reaction n. Her students reaction was quick and correct they moved under their desks, head first, and held on to the legs of the desks. (P. 16)反应,回应;抗拒;化学反应初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL词根词缀re 向后,相反 + act 行动 + ion 名词后缀 reaction 反动,反应crash There were loud crashes of glass breaking and things falling to the ground, but the students remained still and waited calmly and quietly. (P. 16)n. 碰撞声,破裂声;碰撞;崩溃vi. & vt. 碰撞,撞击;崩溃小学/初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLsignalvi. & vt. 发信号,示意;标志n. 信号,暗号;标志;信号灯She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands. (P. 16)词根词缀sign 标志 + al 名词/形容词后缀 signal 信号/显要的初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GREexitvt. & vi. 出去,离去,退场;退出n. 出口,通道;离开She signallled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands. (P. 16)初中/高中/CET4/TOEFL词根词缀ex 出自 + it 走 exit 出口orderly adj.有秩序的,有条理的,整齐的She signallled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands. (P. 16)词根词缀order 顺序 + ly orderly 依次的,有序的CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLstair n.楼梯;梯级高中Within one minute and twenty seconds, the whole class went down the stairs and rushed to the playground. (P. 16)rolln. 名单;卷;一管;翻滚vi. & vt. 翻滚,滚动;翻身,卷起小学/初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLroll call点名After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other. (P. 16)confirm vt. 证实,确认;使确信;批准After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other. (P. 16)初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMAT词根词缀con 共同 + firm 坚定 confirm 证实;坚定safe and soundAfter a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other. (P. 16)安然无恙的hug vt.拥抱,搂抱;抱紧初中/高中/CET6/IELTSAfter a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other. (P. 16)procedure n.程序,步骤,手续“We practise earthquake safety procedures twice a year,” said Miss Brown. (P. 16)高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOFEL/GMAT词根词缀pro 在前 + ced 行走 + ure 名词后缀 在前面走完的 procedure 程序;手续*tsunami n. 海啸Girl saves 100 from tsunami (P. 17)初中/高中odd adj. 奇怪的,怪异的;偶尔的;不成对的Sabrina was one of the happy tourists until she noticed something odd. (P. 17)高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMAT*bubble n. 泡沫,泡,气泡“The water was like the bubbles on the top of a beer,” she later explained. (P. 17)初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLoccur vi. 发生,出现;存在于初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLoccur to被想到,浮现在脑中词根词缀oc 向 + cur 跑 某个方向跑 occur 发生It immediately occurred to her that these were signs of an approaching tsunami. (P. 17)keep ones head(在困境中)保持冷静Sabrina was frightened, but she soon kept her head. (P. 17)relief n.宽慰,轻松;减轻,消除;救济To her great relief, the officer immediately realized the coming danger. (P. 17)词根词缀re 再 + lief 提高,变轻 relief 减轻,轻松初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLtyphoon n.台风A typhoon is a destructive storm that occurs in the north-west Pacific Ocean. (P. 19)初中/高中/考研/SATdestructive adj.引起破坏(或毁灭)的,破坏(或毁灭)性的A typhoon is a destructive storm that occurs in the north-west Pacific Ocean. (P. 19)CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL词根词缀de 毁 + struct 建立 + ive 的 destruct 毁灭 + ive 的 毁灭(性)的pole n.柱,杆;极When you are out, stay away from trees, large signs and light poles. (P. 19)高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLinform vt.了解,熟悉;通知Remember to inform yourself of what is going on. (P. 19)高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀in 进 + form 形状 进入形式 inform 正式通知hurricane n.飓风Mr Li, I heard you experienced a strong hurricane when you were attending a conference in the United States. (P. 20)高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/GMAT/GREconference n. 会议,研讨会;讨论,商谈Mr Li, I heard you experienced a strong hurricane when you were attending a conference in the United States. (P. 20)初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFLshockn. 震惊,惊愕;剧烈震动vt. 使震惊As you can imagine, it was a bit of a shock. (P. 20)初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLscarevt. & vi. 惊吓,害怕n. 恐慌;惊吓The strong wind and heavy rain didnt scare me, but I was quite frightened during the power failure. (P. 20)初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFLpower n. 电,电力;权力;政权;控制力;能力;能量;力量The strong wind and heavy rain didnt scare me, but I was quite frightened during the power failure. (P. 20)初中/高中/考研run out of用完,耗尽Were you afraid of running out of supplies? (P. 20)初中/高中supplyWere you afraid of running out of supplies? (P. 20)n. 补给,补给品;供应;供应量,储备vt. 供应,供给,提供初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀sup 在下面 + ply 填充,充满 填充下去 供应(下去),补给donateLuckily, many people came to help, donating food and clothes to charities. (P. 20)vt. 捐赠,赠送;献(血)初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMAT词根词缀don 给予 + ate 使 给出去 donate 捐赠charity n.Luckily, many people came to help, donating food and clothes to charities. (P. 20)慈善机构(或组织);慈善,施舍;仁爱,宽容初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/GMAT词根词缀char 爱 + ity 表名词 对每个人都很爱护 charity 慈善staff Meet Mr Li in his office (Mr Li will attend a staff meeting at 4 p.m.) (P. 21)n. 全体职工;管理人员vt. 在工作,任职于初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLslideMake PPT slides for my project in the school computer roon (P. 21)n. 幻灯片;降低;滑行;山崩vi. & vt. 滑行;逐渐陷入初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLfund n. He also mentioned a charity event to raise funds for the disaster area. (P. 21)资金;基金初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL词根词缀fund 基础,创办事业的基础 底子,本钱 fund 基金flood Caught in a flood (P. 23)n. 洪水,水灾;大量vi. & vt. 淹没,泛滥;大量涌入;充满初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFLdownstairsMary and her parents were downstairs in the living room. (P. 23)adv. 在楼下,往楼下n. 楼下初中/高中词根词缀down 向下 + stairs 楼梯 downstairs 楼下的document n.Dad was listening to a weather report on the radio, while Mum was putting their important documents and disaster supplies into a bag. (P. 23)文件,公文;(计算机中的)文档初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL/SAT词根词缀docu = doc 教 + ment 名词后缀 用来告诉别人的东西 document 文件,公文honey n. (爱称)亲爱的;蜂蜜“We cant do that, honey,” explained Mum, “otherwise the moving water could wash the car away!” (P. 23)初中/高中/CET4/考研otherwise adv.“We cant do that, honey,” explained Mum, “otherwise the moving water could wash the car away!” (P. 23)否则,不然;除此以外初中/高中/CET4/考研词根词缀other 另外的 + wise 方向,状态 otherwise 要不然curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的She was curious to see how much water there was outside. (P. 23)高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀curi 好奇 + ous 形容词后缀 curious 好奇的*Romanadj. 古罗马的;罗马的n. 古罗马人;罗马人His classic novel The Last Days of Pompeii imagines life in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii in the year 79, when Mount Vesuvius erupted. (P. 25)初中/高中/CET4/考研词根词缀Rom = Rome 罗马 + an 属于的 Roman 罗马的,罗马人erupt vi. & vt.His classic novel The Last Days of Pompeii imagines life in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii in the year 79, when Mount Vesuvius erupted. (P. 25)(火山)爆发;突然发生高中/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL词根词缀e 出 + rupt 断裂 断裂而喷出 爆发;喷出unearth vt.Since 1748, Pompeii has been systematically unearthed. (P. 25)使出土,挖掘,发掘;发现,找到TOEFL/SAT/GMAT词根词缀un 打开,解开,弄出 + earth 土地 unearth 从地下挖出destination n. Today it is an international tourist destination. (P. 25)目的地,终点初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL词根词缀de 向下 + stin 站立 + ation 名词后缀 下一个立足点 destination 目的地,目标bar In its little shops, its tiny palaces, its forum, its wine bars, its theatre in the energy and skill of its people, you saw a model of the whole Roman Empire. (P. 25)n. 酒吧;小馆子;吧台;条,块;栏杆;障碍vt. 封;阻挡;阻止初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMATimportTrading ships bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas, along with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the glassy water of the port. (P. 25)n. 进口产品,输入的产品;输入vt. 进口,引进初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀im 向内,进入 + port 拿,运 拿进港口 import进口exportTrading ships bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas, along with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the glassy water of the port. (P. 25)n. 出口产品,输出的产品;出口,输出vt. 出口,引进初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMAT词根词缀ex 出 + port 拿,引申为港口 拿出港口 出口port n.Trading ships bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas, along with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the glassy water of the port. (P. 25)港口,避风港;港口城市初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLcloud-capped adj.Above all, the cloud-capped top of Mount Vesuvius appeared. (P. 25)高耸入云的,耸入云宵的*ashy adj.Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city what was to come! (P. 25)覆盖着灰的;灰色的*dawnThe awful night rolled slowly away, and the dawn greyly broke on THE LAST DAY OF POMMPEII! (P. 25)n. 黎明,破晓;开端,萌芽vi. 开始;开始清楚高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLvolcano n.The crowd looked upwards, and saw, with unspeakable fear, a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano. (P. 25)火山高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFL词根词缀volcan = Vulcan 罗马神话中的火神 + o 表名词,物 volcano 火山take the form ofIt took the form of a huge tree: the trunk, blackness, the branches, fire! (P. 25)呈现的形状;采取的形式trunk n.It took the form of a huge tree: the trunk, blackness, the branches, fire! (P. 25)树干小学/初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTSunbearable adj.now it was wildly bright, now of a pale and dying red, and now again it burnt with an unbearable light! (P. 26)难耐的,无法忍受的高中/考研/TOEFL词根词缀un 不 + bear 忍受 + able 能的 unbearable 难以忍受的;承受不住的break outThe cries of women broke out; the men looked at each other, but were silent. (P. 26)突然开始,爆发初中/高中/TOEFLbeyondAt that moment, they felt the earth shaking beneath their feet; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of falling roofs. (P. 26) adv. 在(或向)较远处,在另一边prep.在(或向)更远处;超出;晚于;无法;超出之外初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研distance n. At that moment, they felt the earth shaking beneath their feet; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of falling roofs. (P. 26) 遥远,久远;距离;差异;疏远初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀dist 距离 + ance 表状态 distance 距离far and wideOver the empty streets over the forum far and wide with many a noisy crash in the stormy sea fell that awful shower! (P. 26)到处,各处词根词缀pro 很多 + fit 做 做很多 profit 利润,收益pattern n.Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday; not a single colour changed on the rich pattern of its floors. (P. 26)图案,花样;模式;范例;模型初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研column n.In its forum, the half-finished columns seemed as if just left by the workmans hand. (P. 26)柱,圆柱;柱状物;栏;专栏;队,列高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLrescue n. & vt.The fireman rescued the little boy from the fire. 救援,营救,抢救初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLsharp adj.Because of their small size and sharp sense of smell, dogs can locate survivors much faster than humans can. (P. 27)灵敏的;锋利的;急剧的;明显的;尖锐的;强烈的初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFLlocate vt.Because of their small size and sharp sense of smell, dogs can locate survivors much faster than humans can. (P. 27)找出的准确位置;把安置在(或建造于)高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀loc 地方+ ate 表动词 找到地方 locate 探明,查出retire vi. & vt.In that case, they have to retire. (P. 27)退休,退职初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀re 回,向后 + tire 拉 拉回去撤离 retire 退休
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county n. On 17 March, 476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School escaped an earthquake that hit the county at 2:27 p.m. (P. 16)郡,县高中/CET4/考研injure vt. 伤害,使受伤;损害Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. (P. 16)高中/CET4/考研/TOEFLdisaster n. 灾难,灾害;彻底失败Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. (P. 16)词根词缀dis 不 + aster 星 星位不正,表示有灾难 disaster 灾难,灾祸初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/GMATat largeOnly 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. (P. 16)整个,全部reaction n. Her students reaction was quick and correct they moved under their desks, head first, and held on to the legs of the desks. (P. 16)反应,回应;抗拒;化学反应初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL词根词缀re 向后,相反 + act 行动 + ion 名词后缀 reaction 反动,反应crash There were loud crashes of glass breaking and things falling to the ground, but the students remained still and waited calmly and quietly. (P. 16)n. 碰撞声,破裂声;碰撞;崩溃vi. & vt. 碰撞,撞击;崩溃小学/初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLsignalvi. & vt. 发信号,示意;标志n. 信号,暗号;标志;信号灯She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands. (P. 16)词根词缀sign 标志 + al 名词/形容词后缀 signal 信号/显要的初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GREexitvt. & vi. 出去,离去,退场;退出n. 出口,通道;离开She signallled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands. (P. 16)初中/高中/CET4/TOEFL词根词缀ex 出自 + it 走 exit 出口orderly adj.有秩序的,有条理的,整齐的She signallled to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line covering their heads with their hands. (P. 16)词根词缀order 顺序 + ly orderly 依次的,有序的CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLstair n.楼梯;梯级高中Within one minute and twenty seconds, the whole class went down the stairs and rushed to the playground. (P. 16)rolln. 名单;卷;一管;翻滚vi. & vt. 翻滚,滚动;翻身,卷起小学/初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLroll call点名After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other. (P. 16)confirm vt. 证实,确认;使确信;批准After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other. (P. 16)初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMAT词根词缀con 共同 + firm 坚定 confirm 证实;坚定safe and soundAfter a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other. (P. 16)安然无恙的hug vt.拥抱,搂抱;抱紧初中/高中/CET6/IELTSAfter a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, laughing, crying and hugging each other. (P. 16)procedure n.程序,步骤,手续“We practise earthquake safety procedures twice a year,” said Miss Brown. (P. 16)高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOFEL/GMAT词根词缀pro 在前 + ced 行走 + ure 名词后缀 在前面走完的 procedure 程序;手续*tsunami n. 海啸Girl saves 100 from tsunami (P. 17)初中/高中odd adj. 奇怪的,怪异的;偶尔的;不成对的Sabrina was one of the happy tourists until she noticed something odd. (P. 17)高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMAT*bubble n. 泡沫,泡,气泡“The water was like the bubbles on the top of a beer,” she later explained. (P. 17)初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLoccur vi. 发生,出现;存在于初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLoccur to被想到,浮现在脑中词根词缀oc 向 + cur 跑 某个方向跑 occur 发生It immediately occurred to her that these were signs of an approaching tsunami. (P. 17)keep ones head(在困境中)保持冷静Sabrina was frightened, but she soon kept her head. (P. 17)relief n.宽慰,轻松;减轻,消除;救济To her great relief, the officer immediately realized the coming danger. (P. 17)词根词缀re 再 + lief 提高,变轻 relief 减轻,轻松初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLtyphoon n.台风A typhoon is a destructive storm that occurs in the north-west Pacific Ocean. (P. 19)初中/高中/考研/SATdestructive adj.引起破坏(或毁灭)的,破坏(或毁灭)性的A typhoon is a destructive storm that occurs in the north-west Pacific Ocean. (P. 19)CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL词根词缀de 毁 + struct 建立 + ive 的 destruct 毁灭 + ive 的 毁灭(性)的pole n.柱,杆;极When you are out, stay away from trees, large signs and light poles. (P. 19)高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLinform vt.了解,熟悉;通知Remember to inform yourself of what is going on. (P. 19)高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀in 进 + form 形状 进入形式 inform 正式通知hurricane n.飓风Mr Li, I heard you experienced a strong hurricane when you were attending a conference in the United States. (P. 20)高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/GMAT/GREconference n. 会议,研讨会;讨论,商谈Mr Li, I heard you experienced a strong hurricane when you were attending a conference in the United States. (P. 20)初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFLshockn. 震惊,惊愕;剧烈震动vt. 使震惊As you can imagine, it was a bit of a shock. (P. 20)初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLscarevt. & vi. 惊吓,害怕n. 恐慌;惊吓The strong wind and heavy rain didnt scare me, but I was quite frightened during the power failure. (P. 20)初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFLpower n. 电,电力;权力;政权;控制力;能力;能量;力量The strong wind and heavy rain didnt scare me, but I was quite frightened during the power failure. (P. 20)初中/高中/考研run out of用完,耗尽Were you afraid of running out of supplies? (P. 20)初中/高中supplyWere you afraid of running out of supplies? (P. 20)n. 补给,补给品;供应;供应量,储备vt. 供应,供给,提供初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀sup 在下面 + ply 填充,充满 填充下去 供应(下去),补给donateLuckily, many people came to help, donating food and clothes to charities. (P. 20)vt. 捐赠,赠送;献(血)初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMAT词根词缀don 给予 + ate 使 给出去 donate 捐赠charity n.Luckily, many people came to help, donating food and clothes to charities. (P. 20)慈善机构(或组织);慈善,施舍;仁爱,宽容初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/GMAT词根词缀char 爱 + ity 表名词 对每个人都很爱护 charity 慈善staff Meet Mr Li in his office (Mr Li will attend a staff meeting at 4 p.m.) (P. 21)n. 全体职工;管理人员vt. 在工作,任职于初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLslideMake PPT slides for my project in the school computer roon (P. 21)n. 幻灯片;降低;滑行;山崩vi. & vt. 滑行;逐渐陷入初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFLfund n. He also mentioned a charity event to raise funds for the disaster area. (P. 21)资金;基金初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL词根词缀fund 基础,创办事业的基础 底子,本钱 fund 基金flood Caught in a flood (P. 23)n. 洪水,水灾;大量vi. & vt. 淹没,泛滥;大量涌入;充满初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFLdownstairsMary and her parents were downstairs in the living room. (P. 23)adv. 在楼下,往楼下n. 楼下初中/高中词根词缀down 向下 + stairs 楼梯 downstairs 楼下的document n.Dad was listening to a weather report on the radio, while Mum was putting their important documents and disaster supplies into a bag. (P. 23)文件,公文;(计算机中的)文档初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL/SAT词根词缀docu = doc 教 + ment 名词后缀 用来告诉别人的东西 document 文件,公文honey n. (爱称)亲爱的;蜂蜜“We cant do that, honey,” explained Mum, “otherwise the moving water could wash the car away!” (P. 23)初中/高中/CET4/考研otherwise adv.“We cant do that, honey,” explained Mum, “otherwise the moving water could wash the car away!” (P. 23)否则,不然;除此以外初中/高中/CET4/考研词根词缀other 另外的 + wise 方向,状态 otherwise 要不然curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的She was curious to see how much water there was outside. (P. 23)高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀curi 好奇 + ous 形容词后缀 curious 好奇的*Romanadj. 古罗马的;罗马的n. 古罗马人;罗马人His classic novel The Last Days of Pompeii imagines life in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii in the year 79, when Mount Vesuvius erupted. (P. 25)初中/高中/CET4/考研词根词缀Rom = Rome 罗马 + an 属于的 Roman 罗马的,罗马人erupt vi. & vt.His classic novel The Last Days of Pompeii imagines life in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii in the year 79, when Mount Vesuvius erupted. (P. 25)(火山)爆发;突然发生高中/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL词根词缀e 出 + rupt 断裂 断裂而喷出 爆发;喷出unearth vt.Since 1748, Pompeii has been systematically unearthed. (P. 25)使出土,挖掘,发掘;发现,找到TOEFL/SAT/GMAT词根词缀un 打开,解开,弄出 + earth 土地 unearth 从地下挖出destination n. Today it is an international tourist destination. (P. 25)目的地,终点初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL词根词缀de 向下 + stin 站立 + ation 名词后缀 下一个立足点 destination 目的地,目标bar In its little shops, its tiny palaces, its forum, its wine bars, its theatre in the energy and skill of its people, you saw a model of the whole Roman Empire. (P. 25)n. 酒吧;小馆子;吧台;条,块;栏杆;障碍vt. 封;阻挡;阻止初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMATimportTrading ships bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas, along with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the glassy water of the port. (P. 25)n. 进口产品,输入的产品;输入vt. 进口,引进初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀im 向内,进入 + port 拿,运 拿进港口 import进口exportTrading ships bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas, along with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the glassy water of the port. (P. 25)n. 出口产品,输出的产品;出口,输出vt. 出口,引进初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GMAT词根词缀ex 出 + port 拿,引申为港口 拿出港口 出口port n.Trading ships bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas, along with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the glassy water of the port. (P. 25)港口,避风港;港口城市初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLcloud-capped adj.Above all, the cloud-capped top of Mount Vesuvius appeared. (P. 25)高耸入云的,耸入云宵的*ashy adj.Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that might have warned the city what was to come! (P. 25)覆盖着灰的;灰色的*dawnThe awful night rolled slowly away, and the dawn greyly broke on THE LAST DAY OF POMMPEII! (P. 25)n. 黎明,破晓;开端,萌芽vi. 开始;开始清楚高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLvolcano n.The crowd looked upwards, and saw, with unspeakable fear, a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano. (P. 25)火山高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFL词根词缀volcan = Vulcan 罗马神话中的火神 + o 表名词,物 volcano 火山take the form ofIt took the form of a huge tree: the trunk, blackness, the branches, fire! (P. 25)呈现的形状;采取的形式trunk n.It took the form of a huge tree: the trunk, blackness, the branches, fire! (P. 25)树干小学/初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTSunbearable adj.now it was wildly bright, now of a pale and dying red, and now again it burnt with an unbearable light! (P. 26)难耐的,无法忍受的高中/考研/TOEFL词根词缀un 不 + bear 忍受 + able 能的 unbearable 难以忍受的;承受不住的break outThe cries of women broke out; the men looked at each other, but were silent. (P. 26)突然开始,爆发初中/高中/TOEFLbeyondAt that moment, they felt the earth shaking beneath their feet; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of falling roofs. (P. 26) adv. 在(或向)较远处,在另一边prep.在(或向)更远处;超出;晚于;无法;超出之外初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研distance n. At that moment, they felt the earth shaking beneath their feet; beyond in the distance, they heard the crash of falling roofs. (P. 26) 遥远,久远;距离;差异;疏远初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀dist 距离 + ance 表状态 distance 距离far and wideOver the empty streets over the forum far and wide with many a noisy crash in the stormy sea fell that awful shower! (P. 26)到处,各处词根词缀pro 很多 + fit 做 做很多 profit 利润,收益pattern n.Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday; not a single colour changed on the rich pattern of its floors. (P. 26)图案,花样;模式;范例;模型初中/高中/CET4/CET6/考研column n.In its forum, the half-finished columns seemed as if just left by the workmans hand. (P. 26)柱,圆柱;柱状物;栏;专栏;队,列高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLrescue n. & vt.The fireman rescued the little boy from the fire. 救援,营救,抢救初中/高中/CET4/考研/IELTS/TOEFLsharp adj.Because of their small size and sharp sense of smell, dogs can locate survivors much faster than humans can. (P. 27)灵敏的;锋利的;急剧的;明显的;尖锐的;强烈的初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFLlocate vt.Because of their small size and sharp sense of smell, dogs can locate survivors much faster than humans can. (P. 27)找出的准确位置;把安置在(或建造于)高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀loc 地方+ ate 表动词 找到地方 locate 探明,查出retire vi. & vt.In that case, they have to retire. (P. 27)退休,退职初中/高中/CET4/考研/TOEFL词根词缀re 回,向后 + tire 拉 拉回去撤离 retire 退休
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