Unit2单元测验卷-（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语必修第三册.docx

1、Unit 2 单元测验卷（原卷+答案）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is the woman?AIn a hospital. BAt work. CAt home.2What does the woman suggest?AHe should go to see the movie. BHe ought to work on his pape

2、r. CHe shouldnt write about the movie.3Whom should Harry go to see?AScientist. BRepairman. CDoctor.4Where does the dialogue probably take place?AIn a factory. BIn a hospital. CIn a store.5Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn an operating room. BIn a doctors office. COn the telep

3、hone.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6According to the woman, which diet is considered to be healthier?AThe Chinese diet. BThe European diet. CThe American diet.7Why do many

4、 Chinese people have healthy teeth?ABecause they eat a lot of apples.BBecause they never eat sugar.CBecause they eat less sugar.8According to the dialogue，what should we do in order to keep fit?AWe should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.BWe should eat four times every day.CWe should

5、walk for twenty minutes every day.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Where are the speakers most probably?AIn a bar. BIn a cafe. CIn a dining hall.10Who knows most about the wine?AThe man. BThe woman. CThe waiter.11What does the man hope?AThe waiter is a kind man. BThe wine is not very expensive. CThe woman will drin

6、k with him.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What can the woman be?AA guest. BA boss. CA waitress.13What kind of table does the man want?AA table for two. BA table for three. CA table for four.14Why does the man have to wait?ABecause he doesnt need a table now.BBecause he hasnt enough money.CBecause all the tables

7、 here are taken.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What does the woman want to do?AShe wants to make an appointment with the man.BShe wants to have a dinner with Dr Nand.CShe wants to see the doctor.16When did the woman see the doctor?AThree days ago. BThree weeks ago. CThree months ago.17Whats the womans name?ANan

8、cy. BAnn. CLucy.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What does “Your body has close relations with the food you eat” really mean?AAll kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.BYour body is made up of the food you eat.CWhat you eat has a great effect on your health.19What does the old saying tell us?AThe appl

9、e is the best among all kinds of fruits.BApples can take the place of doctors.CEating apples regularly do a lot of good to our body.20What should we do if we want to keep healthy?AEat an apple a day.BEat properly.CTake as many vitamin pills as possible.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列

10、短文，从每题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A An earthquake happens when two plates rub together. The earth plates travel in different directions and at different speeds. If one plate is slowly forced underneath the other, pressure (压力) builds up until the plates break apart. This process (过程) causes the ground t

11、o move. It is an earthquake. In other words, earthquakes are the shaking of the earths surface caused by the earths rocky outer layer as a result of the energy stored within the earth. The strain within the rocks is suddenly released (释放)The damage an earthquake causes depends on where it is and the

12、 time it is happening. If an unpopulated region is struck, there will be low loss of life or property (财产). If it hits a large city, there may be many injuries and much destruction. Many of the areas at risk are largely populated now. Major earthquakes hitting those areas today could produce terribl

13、e damage.Actually, there are several million small earthquakes every year. Large earthquakes, such as the 1964 Alaskan quake that measured 8.4 on the Richter scale, caused millions of dollars in damage. In the last 500 years, millions of people have been killed by earthquakes around the worldincludi

14、ng over 240，000 in the 1976 Tangshan earthquake in China.A 60second or less earthquake can cause devastation that continues for years after the first tremor. In 1972, a series of severe earthquakes struck Managua, Nicaragua. Fifteen years later, the city still looked the way it had a week after the

15、earthquake hit, because the country did not have the necessary money to rebuild it.The shaking of the earth is sometimes not the greatest disaster. It is in the ensuing fires and floods that often the greatest damage occurs. In the 1906 earthquake, it was the fires caused after it that did the major

16、ity of the damage. An earthquake can also destroy dams high above a city or valleys, causing floods to sweep down and sweep away everything in their path.21Which of the following is the main idea of the first paragraph?AAn earthquake comes from the inside of the earth.BThe earth has great energy in

17、storage.CHow the earth plates move.DHow an earthquake happens.22The underlined word “ensuing” in the last paragraph probably means _Acausing too much heat and great damage Bcausing many injuries and much destructionChappening as a result of another event Dhappening suddenly and unexpectedly23By givi

18、ng the example in Paragraph 4, the author wants to show that _Aan earthquake doesnt last long Bthe damage can last longCpeople in Managua suffered too much DNicaragua is still a poor countryBA storm hit Houston, Texas, on Tuesday. It brought heavy rains and rising floodwaters. By Tuesday night, some

19、 parts of the city had received 10 inches of rain. Police and firefighters helped people move to safe places. They also saved people from cars and buses that were stuck on roads.Certain areas around Houston were hit really hard. In just four hours, more than seven inches of rain fell in Sugar Land i

20、n the southwest of Houston. Cars could not pass through any of the main roads. On Twitter, Sugar Land city officials asked people to get to high ground.Tuesdays rain hit parts of Texas that Hurricane Harvey had already damaged almost three years ago. Hurricane Harvey in August, 2017 was the second m

21、ost costly hurricane in US history. It caused $125 billion worth of damage in Texas. In the Houston area, 36 people died and about 150，000 homes were flooded.A spokesman for the Harris County Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Management spoke with the Houston Chronicle. The spokesman said th

22、at this weeks rain is not in any way a Harveylevel event.But the worst may not be over yet. People will have a break from the heavy rain on Wednesday. According to the National Weather Service, the Texas Gulf Coast will continue to experience heavy rain later in the week. “Today should be our quiete

23、st over the next few days for rainfall，” said Don Oettinger, a National Weather Service meteorologist (气象学家)Houston Fire Chief Samuel Peia warned, “As there is too much water on the ground, these are perfect conditions for flash floods, so we hope people are careful of what theyre doing and encourag

24、e them to stay home. Theres no sense in putting yourself, firefighters or anybody in danger needlessly.”24What are Paragraphs 1 and 2 mainly about?AFlood damage in Houston. BFlood prevention in Houston.CHeavy floods hitting Houston. DPeople fighting floods in Houston.25What do we know about Hurrican

25、e Harvey?AIt caused no deaths or injuries. BIt did a lot of damage to Texas.CIt was less serious than this weeks rain. DIt was the biggest hurricane on record.26What can we infer from the weather report of the National Weather Service?AFine days are coming. BIt will rain a little nonstop.CA hurrican

26、e is unavoidable. DFloods will continue.27What did Samuel suggest local people do?AStay indoors. BJoin firefighters.CGive up needless things. DComfort those who lost homes.COne Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to g

27、o home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didnt have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic

28、. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didnt, his

29、 body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him. Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really

30、 hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldnt lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he couldhe huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldnt find anyone. H

31、e followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. Having been stuck in the snow for two days, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might n

32、ot have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls survival show Man vs. Wild. Thats where he learned the tips that saved his life. When Grylls heard about Nicholas amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how h

33、ard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.28What caused Nicholas to get lost at the mountain?AHaving no guides to help. BForgetting the way back.CTerrible weather. DPoor eyesight.29How did Nicholas keep himself warm?AHe built a snow cave. BHe found a shelter.CHe kept on skiing. DHe made a fire.30Why wa

34、s Grylls show mentioned?AIt was Nicholas favorite TV program. BIt taught Nicholas useful knowledge.CNicholas shared his story on the show. DGrylls asked Nicholas to make a TV interview.31Which of the following may best describe Nicholas?ACalm and brave. BResponsible and curious.CLucky and smart. DCo

35、nfident and outgoing.DThe mom had died when the rescuers found her after the terrible earthquake. She was covered by a destroyed house. Through gaps (缝隙) of those ruins, the rescuers could see her last posture (姿势). It was something like an ancient person who was kowtowing (叩头), but it just looked s

36、trange because she was out of shape by pressure.The rescuers confirmed (证明) her death by touching her through the gaps of the ruins. They shouted at the ruins again and again, and knocked the bricks using various tools, but there was no reply inside.Then the rescuing team went to the next building.

37、Suddenly the leader ran back, calling “Come here.” He came to the body, put his hands under the woman, feeling and touching, and then shouted loudly and gladly, “There is someone, a baby, still living.”Through some efforts, rescuers cleaned up the ruins which blocked her. Under her body lay her baby

38、, who was covered by a small red quilt. He was about 3 or 4 months old. Since well protected by his mothers body, he was safe. He was in a deep sleep when the rescuer carried him out, and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him. The doctor, along with the rescuing team, took the baby

39、 out of the quilt to check if the baby was all right, and he found there was a mobile phone in the quilt. The doctor looked at the screen; a written message was already there: “My dear baby, if you could live, dont forget how much I love you.” As a doctor, he experienced much of this type of separat

40、ion, but at this moment, he cried. The mobile phone was passed, and every person who saw this message shed tears.32When the rescuers found the mom, she _Awas using her mobile phone to ask for help Bbegged the rescuers to save her baby firstCwas struggling with the pressure Ddidnt have the normal sha

41、pe33When the baby was rescued, he _Awas smiling a lot Bwas asleepCwas listening carefully Dwas frightened to death34Which of the following is TRUE?AThe mom was kowtowing when the rescuers found her.BThe rescuers didnt leave until they were sure the woman had been dead.CThe little baby was found behi

42、nd the mom.DThe rescuers carried the baby out without difficulty.35The passage is mainly about _Aa story of saving a mother and her baby Bthe disaster of a terrible earthquakeCthe rescuers hard work after an earthquake Dthe great love of a mother in an earthquake第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下列短文，从短文后的

43、选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。Earthquakes can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.If youre inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave

44、 a building. _36_ Drop to the ground. Get under an object (物体) that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand. If youre in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow._37_ D

45、ont take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. _38_If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerc

46、hief or a piece of clothing. Use your cellphone to call for help if possible. Dont shout. _39_ Tap (敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.Be prepared for aftershocks. _40_ However, sometimes they even happen months later. Therefore, if you are not in a safe position (位置) after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.ADont move about or kick up dust.BIf youre outside, go to an open space.CS