人教版初中英语七年级上 Units1-4期中复习课件（共23张PPT).pptx

1、 1.人称代词 人称 分类 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数复数 主 格 宾格 I we me us you you you you he she it him her it they them 用法： 指代某人，如：你，我，他 主格做主语。 宾格用在动词或介词后作宾语。 人称 分类 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数复数 形容词性 名词性 2.物主代词 my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法：物主代词意思是某人的东西或亲戚朋友

2、。 形容词性后面必须跟名词，不能单独用。 名词性后面不能跟名词，单独用。 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 1、_is new here. Please look after _.(他) 2、_isnt here. Whats wrong with _?(她) 3、Miss Brown will teach _ English next term.(我们) 根据汉语填空: He him She her us 当堂训练当堂训练 1、_is new here. Please look after _.(他) 2、_isnt here. Whats wrong with _?(她) 1.我、你

3、、他、都18岁。_You, he and I are 18. 2、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后多用宾格. I like English. _ too. A. I B. He C. Me 1. Who broke the window? Not _. A. I B. he C. her 2. Miss Li invited _ have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me 根据汉语填空: 1、The two little girls are crying. They cant find_(她们的

4、)mother. 当堂训练当堂训练 2、Is the shirt on the bed _(你的)? 3、This red blouse isnt Helens. _is blue.(她的) their yours Hers 3. 反身代词 人称 分类 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself themselves herself itself 用法：和主语保持一致,表示某人自己。或用在固 定搭配中。 2. 反身代词常见固定搭配 过得愉快 自学 请随便吃 自言自语 独自 伤了某人自己 不要客气 陶醉沉浸于

5、 自己穿衣服 照顾自己 enjoy oneself learn / teach by oneself help oneself to sth. say to oneself by oneself hurt oneself make oneself at home lose oneself in dress oneself look after oneself 根据汉语填空: 当堂训练当堂训练 1、The man fell off his bike and hurt _(他自己). 2、I teach_(我自己)French. 3、We_(我们自己)did it. 4、Lily! Help _t

6、o some fish.(你自己) himself myself ourselves yourself 3.Dont lose_ in computer games, Tom. A.yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves 选择填空: 8.We _ at the party last Sunday. A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselves C. enjoy myself D. enjoyed themselves 选择填空: 9.Let Tony do it by_. He is no longer a

7、 kid. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 12. “Make_at home.“ he said to his friends. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours 选择填空: 4.指示代词 1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也 可介绍别人；that/those指代较远的 人或事物。 This is my father and that is my brother. 单数复数 this 这个these 这些 that 那个those 那些 1.this/these指代 2.打电话时用this指代自己,t

8、hat指代对方。 Hello!This is Tina speaking. Who is that? 3.在比较中，用that指代前文出现的 不可数名词或单数名词,用those指代复数名词。 The weather in China is quite different from that in USA . Robots in the move look more like humans than those today. The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Jinan. A. that B. this C. it The radios

9、 made in Beijing are as good as _ made in Qingdao. A. that B. these C. those 5. it, one it指上文提到过的事物，指同一个事物。 one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个。 (1) I have many books. Which_ do you like? (2) The book is mine. _ is very interesting. one It 例如: it的特殊用法： 指天气、时间、距离、金钱、温度等。 如：Its cloudy today。 指身份不明确的人，如新生婴儿，听见敲门声猜测等。

10、Her new baby is tiny. It only weights 2 kilos. “Listen. Someone is crying.”“Oh, it must be Mary.” 作形式主语，在一些固定句型中。 Its +adj.+(for sb)+to do sth Its time to do sth It seems that. Its ones turn to do sth轮到某人做某事 Its+adj.+that. It takes/took sb +一段时间+to do sth It is said/believed/reported/known that. it的

11、特殊用法： 作形式宾语，常用在 find,think,make,consider,feel后面。构成句型： 主语+动词+it+to do sth 或that从句 如：I find it difficult to learn English. 1. -Look, who is coming? -_ must be our English teacher. A. She B. He C. It D. This 2. I think _ not easy to get on with him. A. that B. it C. this D. one 3. The population of China is much larger than _ of Canada. A. it B. that C. one D. this 4. I found _ important to read English in the morning. A. it B. that C. which D. its 5. I have some apples here. You can have_. A. one B. it C. that D. those