（2019新教材）人教版高中英语必修一高一9月月考英语试题及答案.docx

1、 . Grammar and Vocabulary 21. My father _ Mr. Wang quite well, they were introduced at a party. A. is knowing B. was knowing C. knows D. had been knowing 22. _ six years since I began studying English. A. They have been B. It is C. It was D. There are 23. The old lady _ her son. A. has forever criti

2、cized B. does forever criticized C. is forever criticizing D. forever criticized 24. _ the school when the bell rang. A. Hardly did I reach B. I hardly reached C. Hardly had I reached D. I hardly had 25. After I _ writing the article, I shall show it to the teacher. A. shall finish B. could finish C

3、. had finished D. have finished 26. He promised us that he _ early but he _yet. A. will be . hadnt arrived B. should be . isnt arriving C. is . hasnt been arriving D. would be . hasnt arrived 27. The moment they met, they knew that _. A. friendship would be happened B. friendship they would have C.

4、they would be friends D. they would have friendliness 28. We _ the problem for quite some time, but we _ any conclusion yet. A. have been discussing . havent reached B. have discussed . havent been reaching C. discussed . havent reached D. had discussed . havent reached 29. We _. A. will start until

5、 Tom comes B. will start until Tom will come C. wont start until Tom comes D. wont start until Tom will come 30. This book _ before long. A. will be publishing B. will be published C. will have been published D. is published 31. Things keep _. A. changed B. changing C. being changed D. change 32. Ra

6、ther than _ everything to the last minute, he always prefers to start early. A. to leave B. to leaving C. leave D. being left 33. We walked as fast as we could, _ to catch the 9:30 train. A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. being hoped 34. The lady was watched _ her room is silence. A. to leave B. leav

7、e C. left D. had left 35. He had his horse _ over the fence. A. jumping B. to jump C. jump D. jumped 36. There is no dictionary _ you can find everything. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 37. he built a telescope _ he could study the skies. A. in which B. with that C. through which D. by it 38.

8、The library _ well visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. in which C. which D. to which 39. On each side of the street _ a lot of trees. A. stands B. grow C. is st anding D. are grown 40. My family as well as I _glad to see you. A. am B. are C. is D. was Section B Directions: Fill in each

9、 blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be sued only once. Note that there is one word more than need. A. expression B. assistance C. hiding D. means E. gestures F. appear G. turning H. communication I. truly J. similarities K. respectful Body language is one of the most powerfu

10、l means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language. People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. It is possible to read others around us, even if they do not want us to catch their unspoken _41_. Of course, body lang

11、uage can be misread, but many _42_ and actions are common. The most common facial _43_ is, of course, the smile - its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are _44_ happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, _45_ other feelings like anger, f

12、ear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone loses face, he may smile to hide it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feeling. From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning （皱眉头） . In most places around the world, frowning and _46_ ones bac

13、k to someone shows anger. Making a fist and shaking it almost always _47_ that someone is angry. How about s howing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me _48_ to be uninterested. However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almos

14、t every culture will think that I am interested. Being _49_ to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher. In almost every culture, it is not ususally good to stand too close to someone of a higher rank. Standing at

15、 a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen. With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some _50_ in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as w ell as do! . Reading Compre

16、hension Section A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. If you are a modern art lover, you should be sure to drop by the Saatchi Gallery during your visit to Lon

17、don. The original gallery was _51_ by Charles Saatchi, a British art collector _52_ for founding the Saatchi and Saatchi advertising agency with his brother. It moved from its old location in St. Johns Wood to its new home in Country Hall near the Thames in the spring of 2003. Anyone who has heard _

18、53_ in the past of the often shocking but always inspiring works on _54_ at the Saatchi Gallery will not be _55_ when visiting the gallerys new location. Along with the _56_ of new British artists, the gallery still _57_ the works of Damien Hirst, the Chapman brothers, and Tracy Emin in its permanen

19、t _58_. Of the art works, one can see in the Saatchi Gallery, Hirsts works are probably the most _59_. Hirsts work first made the headlines in the early 1990s when he _60_ art from dead animals. Along with Hirst, the Chapman brothers, Dinos and Jake, also owe a certain amount of their fame to the Sa

20、atchi Gallery. It was through Saatchi that those two brothers came to public attention. At the gallery, visitors can see the brothers vision of Hell, made from 30,000 plastic toy soldiers. Another artist featured at the gallery who has grabbed _61_ with her art is Tracy Emin. In 1998, Emin gave rise

21、 to argument when she sold her messy, unmade bed to Saatchi as a work of art _62_ “my bed at 150,000”. Are any of these works really art? That is a question you will have to answer for yourself when you visit the Saatchi Gallery. Charles Saatchi himself says, “I dont have any ground rules for _63_ a

22、rt.” Sometimes you look and dont feel very _64_ with it - but that doesnt tell you very much. It doesnt _65_ reveal much about the quality of the work.” 51. A. repaired B. opened C. built D. rented 52. A. keen B. suitable C. eager D. famous 53. A. concerts B. reports C. rumors D. advice 54. A. store

23、 B. board C. display D. sale 55. A. addicted. B. interested C. disappointed D. worried 56. A. business B. story C. exhibits D. tradition 57. A. produces B. publishes C. revises D. includes 58. A. collection B. station C. memory D. basement 59. A. ready-made B. well-known C. well-prepared D. easy-goi

24、ng 60. A. copied B. created C. invented D. discovered. 61. A. headlines B. position C. advantages D. occupations 62. A. adapted B. written C. referred D. titled 63. A. praising B. judging C. appreciating D. studying 64. A. surprised B. confused C. comfortable D. acceptable 65. A. necessarily B. exac

25、tly C. completely D. likely Section B Directions: read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits the beat according to the information given in the passa

26、ge you have read. (A) Besides containing attractive flowers, trees and other plants that beautify the community, eco-friendly rain gardens are healthy for the environment and the people living and working nearby. A rain garden is not very different from a traditional garden. It is just a far more ec

27、o-friendly garden. Usually it is built lower than the ground. Rain gardens make smart use of rain and storm water by temporarily holding water from rain and storms and letting it soak slowly into the ground before it runs streams or enters the public drinking water supply. Thus, a rain garden keeps

28、the water, allowing it to be used as needed by plants in the rain garden, rather than flowing immediately into nearby streams and going unused. The water will soak slowly into the ground within a day or two. This creates an advantage that the rain gard en does not allow mosquitoes to breed. This is

29、a simple, attractive, and eco-friendly “green” way to treat storm water. Whats more, planting a rain garden helps reduce pollution and improve the environment. Without using expensive machinery and chemicals, rain gardens remove harmful chemicals in the rainwater and cut down on the amount of pollut

30、ion reaching streams and rivers by up to 30%. Native plants are recommended for rain gardens because they are more used to the local climate, soil, and water conditions. They may attract local wildlife such as native birds. Water your rain garden immediately after planting and once a week, unless yo

31、u have had at least an inch of rain during the week. Once native plants establish the necessary root system, they will require little care. Often, local governments and private businesses develop large rain gardens in their yards and in public parks as a way to improve the environment and solve floo

32、ding problems. However, you dont need to be a professionally environmental engineer to create a rain garden. As long as youre eco-conscious homeowners, you can help the environment by building smaller rain gardens in your yards. 66. Which of the following is NOT true for the functions of rain garden

33、s? A. They are good for living conditions. B. They increase pollution. C. They can beautify the community D. They improve the environment. 67. Which of the following is the eco-friendly functions of rain gardens discussed in Paragraph 4? A. They can help reduce the pollution problem. B. They can kee

34、p the rain and storm water. C. They can be healthy for the people around. D. They can make the environment more beautiful. 68. One of the main reasons why native plant s are recommended is that _. A. they cost less and are much eas ier to get B. they may attract local wildlife to come C. they requir

35、e little from the local gardener D. they are more used to the local growing conditions 69. What do we know about rain gardens? A. They need little water after all the plants are planted. B. They may attract local birds and change the local climate. C. They usually need at least an inch of rainwater

36、a week. D. They may reduce the water pollution problem by 70%. (B) How cool can libraries be in an era of iPods and Kindles? More than you think. Only if you know where to go. Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United States The Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourist

37、s from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift

38、shop anytime. Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland. Founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200,000 of the librarys oldest boo

39、ks. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps （竖琴） in Ireland. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland. Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States At first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design

40、 actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories and novels. The library hosts “Dinner in the Library”, which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors. TU

41、 Delft Library : The Netherlands The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the grou nd, so you cant really see the actual Library. What makes it inter

42、esting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 squaremetres. And it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area. 70. Which of the four libraries has the longest history? A. Central Library B. Trinity College Library C. Geisel Library D. TU Delft Library

43、 71. What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that _. A. famous writers often deliver speeches there B. it has a reoffer grassy hill C. Queen Elizabeth I founded the library D. it is the largest single library in the world. 72. In Central Library, you can _. A. buy souvenirs B. drink c

44、ocktails C. enjoy sci-fi films D. see the old harp (C) We sometimes think humans are uniquely vulnerable to anxiety, but stress seems to affect the immune defenses of lower animals too. In one experiment, for example, behavioural immunologist （免疫学 家） Mark Laudenslager, at the University of Denver, g

45、ave mild electric shocks to 24 rats. Half the animals could switch off the current by turning a wheel in their enclosure, while the other half could not. The rats in the two groups were paired so that each time one rat turned the wheel it protected both itself and its helpless partner from the shock

46、. Laudenslager found that the immune response was depressed below normal in the helpless rats but not in those that could turn off the electricity. What he has demonstrated, he believes, is that lack of control over an event, not the experience itself, is what weakens the immune system. Other resear

47、chers agree. Jay Weiss, a psychologist at Duke University School of Medicine has shown that animals who are allowed to control unpleasant stimuli dont develop sleep disturbances or changes in brain chemistry typical of stressed rats. But if the animals are confronted with situations they have no control over, they later behave passively when faced with experiences they can control. Such findings reinforce psychologists suspicions that the experience or perception of helplessness is one of the most harmful factors in depression. One of