（2019新教材）人教版高中英语必修一第一学期高一期中英语试题及答案.docx

1、 浙江省台州一中浙江省台州一中 2019-2020 学年第一学期高一期中英语试题学年第一学期高一期中英语试题 第 1 卷 注意事项: 1.答第 1 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答題纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案 标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效 第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结衷后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 15 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C

2、 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置， 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 1. What will the man probably do? A Attend a meeting. B. Give Craig a call C Wait in the oflice 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers B. Co-workers C Schoolmates 3. What is David doing this year? A

3、. Traveling around the world B. Teaching Chinese at school C. Lecanning a foreign language 4. How does the man want to travel? A By car B By train C By plane 5. What is the woman going to do tomorrow evening? A. Visit Bob at his home B. Go shopping with Bob C. Expect a call from Bob 第二节(共 15 小题:每小愿

4、15 分，满分 25 分) 听下面 5 段对话成独白，每段对语成独白后有几个小，从题中所给的 A，BC 三个选项中途出最佳选项，并标在试 的相应位置，听每段封话白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题:听完后，各小题将治出 5 钟的作答时同，每段对话 或白读两 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 6. Where does the conversation talc plac A On the train B. At the ticket office. C At the information desk 7 what time is the train going to alive in Si

5、dney? A. At 2:00 B. .At 9:28 C.At 11:34 听第 7 段材料，答第 8 至第 10 题 8. Where are the speaken? A In Manchester B. In Milan C In Florence 9. What is Martha doing? A laving a holiday B. Treating a friend C. Traveling on business 10. What does Roger do? A Hes a train driver, B. Iles a shop manager C. Hes a ho

6、tel receptionist 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 题 11. Who are the speakers? A. A doctor and a paticnt B, A teacher and a student. C A salesman and a customer. 12. What is probably the cause of the mans problems? A. He often overeats B. He works too hard C He smokes heavily 13. What does the woman ask the man

7、 to do? A. Stop working and go on a vacation B. Give up smoking as soon as possible. C. Change his diet and get some exercise 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至第 16 题。 14. Why does Kevin say life on Frenchboro is different? A. Its very simple. B. Its quite exciting C. Its rather hopeless. 15. What is the school on F

8、renchboro like? A. It has no teachers. B. It has small classes C. It has fifty students 16. What will the people on Frenchboro do when they need medical care? A. They go to the mainland. B. They visit the local hospital C. They ask the visitors for help 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 题。 17. To whom is the s

9、peaker talking? A. New employees B. Foreign tourists C. International students 18. What are girls advised to do in a cafe? A. Take care of their bags B. Dont talk to strangers C. Leave the place quickly. 19. What is the best place to park a car? A Beside a house B. On a quiet road C In a public car

10、park. 20. What should one do when walking home alone at night? A Stop a police car for help B Walk in well-lighted arcas. C. Take a knife for self-defense. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分，分 25 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，速出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑. A Prague is the capital of the Czech Republ

11、ic, and its in the center of Europe. Prague is a Place where the eastern and westem parts of Europe meet. The cultures of Eastem and Westem Europe are quite different, but both of them have greatly influenced Prague. And of course, Prague has its own unique culture as well. During World War ll, many

12、 European cities were heavily bombed. However, Prague suffered very little damage during the war. As a result, all of its ancient buildings are still intact. Old Town Square is the number one stop for tourists visiting Prague. The square is morethan 800years old, if you go there, remember that some

13、amazing things have happened there in the past. For example, on the ground you can see 27 crosses. Thats because 400 years ago,enemy soldiers executed 27 local leaders on that spot. Old Town Square has several very old and giant churches. The churches are huge and their old, dark style is a little b

14、it scary. One of the ancient buildings there is the old town hall building. In the side of the building theres a 600-year-old clock. The clock has beautiful religious carvings,and it still works. According to the story, the government hired a man to build the clock, and after the man was done, the g

15、overnment blinded him. Why? They didnt want him to build a clock for anybody else. Another famous part of Prague is the Jewish Quarter. In the past, Jewish people were forced to live in this area. Other parts of Prague have huge castles and churches. Those areas arebeautiful, but they might not seem

16、 real to some people. In the Jewish Quarter, the streets are narrower and the buildings are smaller. It helps visitors understand how ordinary people lived hundreds of years ago. It also has a simple but very beautiful synagogue, A synagogue is a Jewish templ. Heres another piece of advice for you,

17、just in case you ever visit Prague. Try the beer. The Czech Republic is famous for having the best beer in the world! 21. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Old Town Square attracts tourists? A. The Square has a long history. B. The Square has a few ancient and giant churches. C. The Squar

18、e has a simple but beautiful Jewish temple. D. The Square has a 600-year-old clock with beautiful carvings. 22. What happened to the man building the clock? A. He became a deaf. B. He lost his sight. C He was forced to leave his hometown D. He was fired by the govemment officials 23. Which of the fo

19、llowing can be the best title for the text? A. The Heart of Europe B The Suffering of Prague C. The Culture of Europe D. The Influence of Prague B All eyes were on Jack Ma. The chairman of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd stepped down on Teachersday from leading the e-commerce giant he founded 20 years ago

20、. “I still have lots of dreams to go after, “Ma wrote in an open letter last year announce his parting. “ The world is big, and I am still young, so I want to try new things” The 55-year-old businessman showed that he was ready for new things by arriving at his farewell party(欢送 会) dressed up like a

21、 rock star. In fact， his rags-to-riches(白手起家的) story is a good example of doing something different. Visiting the United States in 1995， Ma saw the intemet and had the idea of seting up his own trading website. In 1999， he founded Alibaba with a group of friends in a shared apartment， struggling for

22、 years to get it off the ground. With all the challenges， the company slowly brought e-commerce to China. Although his success has inspired a number of Chinese tech businessmen, Ma pointed out that the key is having a dream. “Its the dreams that keep us never afraid of setbacks,” Ma said in a video

23、posted on Sept 9. Now the experienced businessman is looking to focus on education. What can he offer? “Im not gonna teach English; Im not gonna teach business. But Im gonna teach young people how to face challenges, “he told Bloomberg News. Skilled sailors were never made on calm waters. As Ma said

24、, “Today is cruel. Tomorow is crueler. But the day after tomorow is heautiful.” 24. What did Jack Ma announce last year? A His plan to return to teaching. B. His dream of becoming a rock star. C. His plan to enlarge his online business. D. His retirement from Alibaba 25. What does Paragraph 4 mainly

25、 talk about? A. The important role of Alibaba. B How Ma brought e-commerce to China C. Difficulties Ma went through to found Alibaba D How Ma inspires others to do something different. 26. What does Ma think dreams mean to us? A. Dreams can guide us to further our education. B. Dreams can lead us to

26、 offer more to society. C. Dreams can push us to set up new businesses. D. Dreams can give us confidence and courage. 27. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Patience is the key to success. C. Challenges allow us to develop new abilities. D. Go

27、od conditions cant help people grow and leam. C Buttons are found on all sorts of clothing. They are usually small and round and made of metal or plastie. They fasten, or connect, one piece of clothing to another. They make sure your clothes don fall off .When we are speaking or writing in English,

28、buttons can be just as useful. Men or women oflen wear button-down clothes to the office. Button-down as an adjectivemeans to be conservative(保守 的)or trad. People described as buttoned down stay close as possible to the normal way of dressing and behaving. They dont wear crazy clothing or do unusual

29、 things. People and events can both be described as buttoned-down. If someone is buttoned-up, he or she scems very business-like. In personal relationships, a buttoned-up person is cold and standoffish, meaning they physically and emotionally keepaway from others. Buttoned-up people are not warm or

30、friendly, And they do not share their inner thoughts and feelings with others. In the expression button up, button is a verb. It means to stop talking, Now, Iets say you find yourself buttonholed in a conversation at a party. The person just keeps talking and talking and talking. Finally, you cant t

31、ake it any longer, You tell the person to button it. This is a direct, but unacceptable way of saying“stop talking“ Button your lip is another equally rude but effective way to stop a person who talks too much. Another kind of difficult person is someone who pushes your buttons. To push someonesbutt

32、ons means to know exactly how to get that person angry or upset People who like to pushother people s buttons usually do it for selfish reasons. First they find a persons weak point. Then they use it to upset him. 28. Which of the following best describes button-down clothes? A. Comfortable B Atract

33、ive C Formal D. Casual 29. What is a man like if he is buttoned-up? A. He is hard to deal with B. He is warm and friendly. C. He is strict in his business D. He always wears fine clothes. 30. What does a person want to do if he pushes your buttons? A Help you out. B Make you suffer C Show he knows y

34、ou well. D Point out your weak points 第二节 （共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项. How to Have a Successfultcenage Life Everyone wants to succeed in their life,dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achievesuccess in your life, it really isnt that hard. _31_ o Do well in sc

35、hool. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productivemember in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do yourhomework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university,which will enable you to have a bright futu

36、re. _32_ o Do good in your comnunity(社区).Volunteering can not only improve your communitysstatus, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely todevelop depression (忧郁) than people who don t _33_For example, If you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If

37、 you love helping the environment, plant trees orpick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. o _34_ Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be, Respect them andvalue their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes._35_You dont get to choose

38、your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal withpeople now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now. A. Live life to the fullest. B. Be nice to your parents and teachers C. School s

39、ets you up on the right track! D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality. F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful G. Keep in mind that they do the things because they care about you. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一

40、节完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将 该项涂黑。 I went out to breakfast this morning to meet a friend. It was lovely. But what wasnt so lovely was the lady who took our _36_. She spoke in a way that was unhappy, _37_ not friendly and sort of rude. When

41、it came to my _38_ to appreach her and order, I thought to myself, “What can I do here to make her day, to_39_her, and to make her smile?“ Surely there must be something for which I can _40_ praise her. It was her _41_she had extremely good, clear voice. I would_42_her up in that way. So afler she t

42、ook my order and gave me the same unfiendly_43_ .I told her, “ I must sayyou have the most _44_ voice. Its so clear, well-spoken and sounds so professional “1 told her that she honestly had one of those voices that would be_45_for announcements or_46_Radio broadcast. Her whole face_47_ She smiled(th

43、e first time I had seen her do so)and as I _48_and looked back, I noticed her whole attitude change. The _49_behind me received a totally_50_ kind of service, a happier one. And its all _51_what I did Its something so simple! There was a time when this sort of thing would have_52_me, or Id have been

44、 shy and _53_ to say such a thing, Now I must say the words! Why? Because I have the power-the power to _54_change someones day by something as a few kind _55_ and being kind. 36. A money B. order C. request D. attention 37. A certainly B. hardly C. likely D. possibly 38. A chance B. time C way D. t

45、urn 39. A. blame B. defeat C. appreciate D. interest 40. A sincerely B. slightly C. carcfully D. quickly 41. A skin B. hair C. shape D. voice 42. A. pick B. cheer C. warm D. dress 43. A. gesture B. remarks C. attitude D. answers 44. A. amazing B. exciting C. moving D. frightening 45. A. responisble

46、B. popular C. perfect D. common 46. A. ever B. even C. still D. never 47. A. calmed down B. pulled down C. looked up D. lighted up 48. A left B. watched C. escaped D. remained 49. A friend B Manager C customer D. worker 50. A wrong B. different C. reliable D. careful 51. A in praise of B. in favor o

47、f C. because of D. apart from 52. A embarrassed B encouraged C comforted D destroyed 53. A stubborn B. eager C. grateful D. nervous 54. A impossibly B. properly C. exactly D. entirely 55. A greetings B. words C. thanks D. actions 第 II 卷 注意:将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分语育运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第二节(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5

48、 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 On our way to the house, it was raining _56_heavily that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take _57_(get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack _58_ dogs, seven to be exact. They are well trained by their masters _59_ thad great experience with caring for the