八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years Section A (2a-2d)导学案（Word版）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、 1 Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years Section A(2a -2d) 学习 目标 1. 学习并掌握 for, since在现在完成时中的运用。 2. 掌握重点单词和短语 :toy, bear, bread maker, scarf, soft, check out, board game. 重难点 重点： 1.for,since在现在完成时态中的用法。 2.现在完成时态的构成： have/has+动词过去分词。 难点：短暂性动词和延续性动词 在现在完成时态中的应用。 【 自 学 指导 】 1.阅读学习目标，重难点。 2. 看生词表，拼读音

2、标，自学单词。 3.看知识导航，短语集锦，并在书中标注出来。 4.读经典句型，并翻译。 5.自主完成导学案上的习题。 【知识导航】 1. check out 检查，核对。（人称代词作宾语时，放在中间） 2. since(自从 )引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。 We have been friends since we met last year. 3.a couple of(一对，一双 )后面跟可数名词复数形式，谓语动词用单复数 均可。 There is /are a couple of twins in our class. 也可表示“一些，几个” ，相当于 some

3、, a few: a couple of questions 4.My mom s had it for a long time but it still works.我妈妈买了很长一段时间了，但它仍然能用。（ s =has）(当现在完成时与时间段连用时，动词必须是延续性动词， 这句中不能用 buy,只能用 have.) 【自主学习 与交流】 【词汇】读一读，译一译 玩 具 _ 熊 _ 生产者 _ 围巾 _ 柔软的 _ _ 检查 _ 木板 _ bread maker _ soft toy _ board game_ 【短语集锦】 give away_ not? any more _ a cou

4、ple of months _ a bit old _ check out _ 【词形拓展】 短 暂性动词 延续性动 词 buy-have, borrow-keep, leave-be away, come-be in. 【经典句型】 Amy has had her favorite book for three years. 1. Amy has had the toy bear since she was a baby. 2. I ve had this magazine for a couple of months. 【活学活用】 一根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. She has many

5、 _(围巾 ). 2. My daughter loves _ (玩具 ) bears very much. 3. Please _ (检查 ) yourselves now. 4. My mother bought a new _ (面包机 ) yesterday. 5. Do you like _ (棋类游戏 ),Bob? 二单项选择。 1. I have had the bike for _. A. a couple years B. couples years C .a couple of year D. a couple of years 2. The stories may be

6、_ old. A. a bit of B. a lot of C. very much D. a bit 3. I have had the toy _ I was a child. A. since B. for C. when D. while 4. We should help the people _ need first. A. in B. at C. for D. on 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1、你买了这台面包机多久了？ _ _ _ you _ the bread maker? 2、他已经看那本书三遍了。 He _ _ the book _ _. 3、你可以借那本书 10天

7、。 You can _ the book _ 10 days. 4、他来中国已经有一段时间了。 He _ _ _ China for a lon 2 g time. 5、从她 8岁起，她已经拥有那些毛绒玩具了。 She _ _ those soft toys _ he _ 8 years old. 6、请检查你是否 带上了所有的东西 。 Please _ _ if you bring all the things with you . 7、我已经在北京几个月 了。 I have been in Beijing _ _ _ _ _ . A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口，忠言逆耳。