八年级英语下册 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Section A (2a-2d)导学案（Word版）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、 1 Unit 7 What s the highest mountain in the world Section A(2a-2d) 学习 目标 1. 四会单词： population, feel free, tour, tourist, wall, amazing, ancient, protect, wide, as far as I know 等。 2. 运用上一节课的语言知识学习我国的历史地理知识。 3. 了解我国明长城的基本知识。 4. 进一步熟练应用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。 重难点 1. population 的用法。 2. 比较级的修饰词： quite, a lot,

2、 much, a bit 等。 3. one of the + 形容词 /副词 +名词复数 4. 掌握应用事实和数据以及形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式来描述事物的技巧和方法。 【 自 学 指 导 】 Step1 根据自己的地理知识或听力材料完成2a，了解中国地理知识。 Step2 根据知识导航或查阅参考资料学习 2 中的语言知识 , 翻译 对并角色扮演对话。 Step3 独立完成导学案上习题。 【知识导航】 1. population n. 人口，人口数量 形容人口多少用 big， large， small. Eg. The city has a big / large / small po

3、pulation Population作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式 与他的含义一致 ，即，表达整体概念时用单数，表达具体人数时用复数。 Eg. The population of Nigeria is nearly 100 million.(1亿 ) 30% of the population in the city are from other parts of the country. 询问人口数量的句型： -What s the population of ? -It s . 小组合作，总结一下 population 的用法。 1). What _ (is/are) the popul

4、ation of China? 2). China has the_ (biggest /most /big / many) in the world. 3). (How many/ What ) _ is the population of your country. 2. on today s Great Wall tour tour n. 旅行，旅游 ；巡回比赛或演出。 eg. The band is on a nine-day tour of France. v. 在 旅游 ；在 巡回比赛或演出 eg. We spent four weeks touring around Europe

5、. 3. It makes it the longest wall Make 构成 ；起 作用； 当作 eg. This made a good ending to the story. 这构成了这个故事的好结局。 make sb do sth.让某人做某事（有强迫、迫使之意）。 eg. Her mother never tries to make her 【自主学习与交流】 【词汇】读一读，译一译 population tour wall the Great Wall ancient dynasty emperor protect almost 【短语集锦】 the population o

6、f . 名词所属格 part of . one of the +最高级 +名词 复数 【词形拓展】 tour (n./v.旅游，游行 ) - tourist（游客） protect (v.保护 ) - protection（ n.保护；防卫） amazing shocking exciting surprising scaring amazed shocked excited surprised scared 复合词 man-made (人造的 ) 【经典句型】 Did you know that.? Feel free to ask.自由提问 This makes it + 最高级 + 名词

7、 复数 The main reason is/was to . 主要原因是为了 As you see . 正如你们所看到的 As far as I know . 据我所知 【活学活用】 一、 按要求填空。 1. Water is more important than anything else when you are traveling in the _. 2. The _(人口 ) of China is much larger than that of the USA. 3. What s the shape of the the dinning table? It s round o

8、r _ ? 4. His article i_ three parts, and every part is quite interesting. 5. Thousands of _(游客 ) come to visit this beautiful village every year. 6. Please feel free _ _ (choose) any book you like. 7. I believe that no wall is as _ (long) as the Great Wall. 8. China is one of the most _ (古老 的 ) coun

9、tries in the world. 9. 她抬起胳膊以保护她的孩子不受伤害。 He raised his arm to _ his child _ being hurt. 10. Now I know the r_ why you didn t come to the party. 二、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 正如你所见的，他又高又壮。 _ _ _ _, he is both tall and strong. 2. 中国拥有世界上最 多的人口。 2 tidy her room. 4.the main reason was to protect protect v.保护；防护 eg.

10、 Many brave (勇敢的 ) men fought to protect their country. Protect from/against. 保护 免受、遭 eg. People build houses to protect themselves against bad weather. 5. As you can see, it s quite tall and wide. As you know, Jane is leaving soon. 正如你所知的，简马上就要离开了。 6. As far as I know, there is no man-made（人造的） obj

11、ects (物体 ) as big as this. as far as I know 据我所知 . as far as I can remember/ see据我所记得的 / 据我看来 China has _ _ _ in the world. 3. 中国几乎和美国一样大， 但它是亚洲最大的国家。 China is _ _ _ _ the US, but it is 5the biggest country in Asia. 4. 上海是中国最大的城市。 Shanghai is _ _ city in China. Shanghai is _ _ _ _ city in China. Sha

12、nghai is _ _ _ _ cities. 5. 里海是世界上最大的咸水湖。 The Caspian Sea is the biggest _ _ in the world. 6. 中国人口比美国 人口多的 多。 The population in China is _ _ / _ bigger than that of the US. 7.据我 所知，他根本不在靖边 . _ _ _ I know, he isn t in Jingbian any longer. 三、 单项选择。 ( ) 1.Its _ _ in the world . A. the biggest desert B.

13、bi ggest desert C.the biggest deserts D. bigger desert ( ) 2.There are no man-made structures as _as the Great Wall. A. bigger B. big C. bigger D. the biggest ( ) 3.The Nile is 6,470 _ A. kilometers B. kilometer C. kilometers long D. kilometer long ( ) 4.Mount Tai is _ lower than Qomolangma . A. lots of B. many C. very D. much ( ) 5.Shanghai is one of _ in the world. A. more big city B. the biggest city C. the biggest cities D. the most big city