八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents Section A（3a-3c）导学案（Word版）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、 1 Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents Section A（ 3a-3c） 八年级英语（下） 学生自主学习导学案 Class_ Team_ Name_ _ 学习 目标 a.掌握四会单词： relation,communication,argue,cloud,elder,instead,whatever,nervous,offer, proper,secondly,communicate,explain,clear b.提升阅读能力并解决相关问题， 学会遇到问题主动地与他人交流，如果身边的人遇到问题，能主动提供帮助。 重难点 a. 记熟写会 P2

2、7页词汇 b. 用目标语言谈论问题，提出建议 。 学会 使用情态动词 should和 could提建议 。 【自学指导 】 1.自主学习 14个单词，读熟记会 并能用其造句。 2.认真阅读知识导航中的内容，完成相关练习。 1， 2号 类学生试用知识导航中的短语造句。 3.小组讨论完成 3b和 3c. 【知识导航】 1. get on with sb“和某人 相处 ”，同义短语为 get along with sb They don t get on/along well with each other.他们彼此关系不好 get on/along with sth“在某事上取得进展” I m n

3、ot getting on very fast with this work.这项工作我进展不是很快。 3. 词语搭配： argue with sb.和某人争吵 e.g. I argued with my best friend. argue with sb about sth和某人就某事争吵 e.g. The boy argued with his teacher about his homework. argue about sth争论某事 e.g. They are arguing about money. 4. elder 用来表示兄弟姐妹及子女之间的长幼关系，常作定语。 older泛

4、指新旧、老幼或年龄的大小关系，可用作表语或定语，是 old的比较级。 5.对某人友好可用 be friendly to sb或 be good/nice to sb 6. 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth,注意 refuse后只 接不定式，不接动名词。 e.g. She refused to help me. 7. instead是副词，“代替，反而，却 ” 一般位于 句 首或句尾。 e.g. She never studies. Instead, she plays tennis all day.她从不学习，却成天打网球。 instead of 是介词短语，“代替 ? ，而不是

5、? ”，位于句中。 e.g. Give me this instead of that. 8. whatever无论什么，不管什么，相当于 no matter what 9. offer“主动提出， 自愿给予”，常用到 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb给某人提供某物 offer to do sth主动提出做某事。 e.g. He offered to do the chores. 10. communicate with sb动词短语“和某人交流”。 e.g. They communicate with each other by QQ. 11. explain sth

6、 to sb向某人解释某事 e.g. Please explain this rule to me. 【自主学习与交流】 【词汇】读一读，译一译 relation_ 交流，沟通（名词） _ argue_ 云，云朵 _ elder_ 代替，反而，却 _ whatever_ 焦虑的，担忧的 _ offer_ 正确地，恰当地 _ secondly_ 交流，沟通（动）_清楚易懂的，不含混的 _ 【短语集锦】 get on with sb与某人和睦相处 hang over挂在 ? 之上，悬浮在 ? 之上 refuse to do sth _ offer to do sth _ feel lonely 感

7、到孤单 communicate with sb _ 【词形拓展】 communicate 动词 communication 名词 【经典句型】 1. My problem is that I can t get on with my family. 2. When they argue ,it s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. 3. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 4. He always refuses to let me watch my fa

8、vorite TV show. 5. Why don t you talk about these feelings with your family? 6. It s not easy being your age, and it s normal to have these feeling. 7. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. 【活学活用】 一、选择题 1. I won t argue _you about the mat

9、ter. A. with B. of C. to D. for 2. The little boy _his seat to an older lady on the crowded bus. A. lent B. offered C. took D. brought 3.用 instead, instead of填空。 （ 1） If you can t go, I will go_. （ 2） I stayed at home all day _going to work. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.你应该主动帮助你的父母 。 You should_ _ help your parents. 2. 年轻人和老年人更多地彼此沟通是有必要 的。 It s necessary that young and old people_ _ _each other. 3. 你能给我解释一下这首诗的意思吗？ Can you _ the meaning of the poem _ me. 4.他正在和同学争论这道数学题 。 He is _ _ his classmate _the math problem. 2 5.无论遇到什么困难，他都会克服。 W_/No _ _ difficulties he may meet, he will overcome them.