八年级英语下册 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks Section A（4a-4c）导学案（Word版）-人教新目标版.doc

1、 1 I ll help to clean up the city parks 【 重点、难点 】 复习所学过的短语动词。 一、【自主学习】 （一）翻译下列 词组： 1.张贴 _ 2.分发 _ 3.打电话 _ 4.使振奋 _ 5.想出 _ 6.捐赠 _ 7.推迟 _ 8.闲暇时间 _ 9.考虑 _ 10.制定计划 _ 11.无家可归的人 _ 12.停止做某事 _ （二）自读、小组内互读单词和词组。 二、【合作探究】 (一）朗读并翻译 Grammar Focus 里的句子，注意其中几个短语动词的用法。 （二）用表格中的短语动词填空，完场 4a。 （三）用方框中所给单 词的正确形式填空，完成 4b

2、,朗读短文，勾 画出其中的重点短语。 （四）语言学习。 1. For example , we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. 例如， 我们可以制定一些计划去看望医院生病的孩子们或者无家可归的人们筹钱。 【解析】 home n. 家 homeless adj. 无家可归的 be home to = be the home of sb. 成为家园 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩 We have only one Earth. Its

3、 our common _. A. family B. house C. home D. room 【拓展】由 home构成的合成词： homeland n 祖国 hometown n 家乡 homework 家庭作业 homeless adj. 无家可归的 home-made adj. 自制的 He was born in Italy, but he has made China his _. A. family B. address C. house D. home careless 粗心的 hopeless 没有希望的 helpless 无助的 useless 没有用的 be home

4、to sb. = be the home of sb. 是某人的家 You should do something to help _(无家可归的 )people. ( ) Mr. Li regards Ningxia as his second _ because he has been here for over twenty years. A. family B. house C. room D. home 2. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year to move to another cou

5、ntry, like Africa,and help people there. 有些人甚至会停下自己的工作几个月到一年去其他的国家，像非洲，并且帮助那里的人们。 【解析】 stop doing (1)stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止讲话 (2)stop to do sth. 停下来去做另外一件事 Please stop to talk.请停下来讲话 学习目标 1.重点词汇用法及短语动词用法。 2.复习所学过的短语动词。 2 (3)stop sb. from doing sth. =keep sb from doing sth=pre

6、vent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 (4) can t stop doing sth. 忍不住做 ( ) Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once. A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking ( ) Dad, why must I stop computer games? For your health, my boy. A. play B. to play C. to

7、 playing D. playing 三、【达标检测】 一）用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Mr.Green gives up his free time_(visit)the old in the old people s home. 2.When he saw the children singing happily, he got such a strong_(feel)of satisfaction. 3.Bob decided_(try)out for a job in a foreign company last week. 4.Mr.Chen stopped_(do)his jo

8、b for a year to teach kids in a village school inGansu province. 5.These volunteers are making plans to help those_(home)people. 二）根据句意、汉语和首字母提示完成下列句子 1.The children all jumped with j_(高兴 )when they heard the good news. 2.You shouldn t make your child stay home a _(单独 ). 3.Don t you see the traffic s_(标志 )on the right? 4.We need you to help r_(筹集 )money for those homeless children. 5.When they saw these old women get on the bus, s_(几个 )students offered their seats to them. 三）用你自己的想法完成下面的句子，使用动词不定式，完成 4c。 四、【课后反思】