高中英语必修五unit1单词课件.ppt.ppt

1、Key points of Unit11._ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. ExposingC. Being exposed D. Having exposed2.He was ill so he didnt_ his classes.A.join B.take part in C.join in D.attend3.I feel it is your husband who_for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B. is going to bla

2、me C. is to be blamed D. should blame Quiz一、根据句意补全单词一、根据句意补全单词1.He was a_in the book.2.He b _me for my negligence(疏忽大意疏忽大意).3. Kindness is one of the prime ministers c_ 4. Dont e_your skin to the sun or you will be burned. 5. If a doctor or a medical treatment c_someones illness, they make the peopl

3、e well again.1.characteristic 1 c 特性，特性；性格 2 adj 特有的，典型的 be characteristic ofEg：Kindness is one of his characteristics.character n. (小说，电影里的）人物，角色；特点，特征；性格 Mary was very patient with her pupils.And its( )of her that she never complained.A.particularB.character C.special D.characteristic2.put forward

4、 提出(建议、意见、观点等） a plan/ a theory/suggestion/advice 他提出了几项令人感兴趣的计划。 He puts forward several interesting plans. 推荐某人为 put sb./oneself forward as Can I put you forward as our monitor?想一想，除想一想，除put forward，“提出提出”英语短语英语短语还可以表达为？还可以表达为？提出come up with（主语为人）被提出come up（无被动，主动形式表被动语态） 一个问题在会议上被提了出来一个问题在会议上被提了出

5、来A problem was put forward at the meeting.A problem came up at the meeting.词汇拓展词汇拓展: up down out off on up with awayput记下，放下，镇压记下，放下，镇压扑灭扑灭推迟，延期推迟，延期举起举起; 建造建造; 张贴张贴 穿上穿上忍受忍受把把收起来，收起来，积蓄，攒钱积蓄，攒钱1.The plan that you _ at the meeting is wonderful.2.A notice was _ along the wall.3.Firefighters have been

6、 called to _ the fire in the city centre.4. I dont know how his parents_ his behavior.5.Dont _ until tomorrow what can be done today. -Benjamin Franklin put forward put up put out put off put up with3.conclude v. 结束 （end）；推断出conclude with/by doing sth以结束某事eg：He concluded his speech by reading a poem

7、.conclude sth from 从推断出conclusion n. 结论，结束draw a conclusion= make/arrive at/come to a conclusion 得出结论做出那种结论太困难了。It is too difficult to make that conclusion.in conclusion 总之，概括来说最后，我对我的纽约之行说几句。In conclusion, I will say a few words about my visit to NewYork.6. expert n. 专家 adj. 熟练的，内行的 be ( an) expert

8、 in / on / at （doing） sth 在方面是内行他对音乐很内行。He is expert in music.她做便宜而时髦的衣服很在行。She （ ）（ ）（ ）making cheap but stylish clothes.4. attend v.1) attend (on) sb.照顾，护理照顾，护理Which doctor is attending (on) you?Jane have been attending (on) her sick mother for years.2) attend sth.出席出席, 参加参加 a meeting/ wedding, /

9、lecture(听讲座听讲座)/school(上学上学) /concert(听音乐会听音乐会) /church(上教堂上教堂) / funeral/ceremonyjoinjoin in take part in attendMay I _ your discussion? He was ill so he didnt_ his classes.His brother_ the army two years ago. A lot of college students _sports meeting last year. 加入（团体，组织，参军）成为其中一员、加入（团体，组织，参军）成为其中一

10、员、 参加（比赛或活动）参加（比赛或活动） 参加参加( (会议，课程，婚礼）会议，课程，婚礼）参加（大型集体活动，并在其中起积极参加（大型集体活动，并在其中起积极作用）作用） join inattendjoinedtook part in5. expose expose sb. / sth. to sth.=sb/sth be exposed to （1）使暴露，使遭受 不要让婴儿受到强烈的阳光照射。 Dont expose babies to strong sunlight. 使某人接触; 使某人体验 我们想让孩子们收到尽可能多的艺术熏陶。We want to expose the kids

11、 to as much art as possible.活学活用活学活用1.将皮肤长时间暴晒在太阳下对身体有害。将皮肤长时间暴晒在太阳下对身体有害。 _ your skin _ the sun for long does great harm to your body.2. 长期接触镭的人易患癌症。长期接触镭的人易患癌症。 People (often _ _ the radium ) can have cancer easily. Exposing toexposed toMany girls like to _ themselves _ the sun in summer.Many girl

12、s like to _the sun in summer.exposetobe exposed to_ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. ExposingC. Being exposed D. Having exposed6. cure vt. 治愈，治疗 cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病Eg：The medicine cure me of my headache. n.治愈方法，良方 a cure for sth 治愈.方法So far ，a cure for AIDS

13、has not been found yet. (2)拓展：treat 治疗 强调动作，指治疗病人的全过程，结果不一定治好 sb. of sthThe doctor treated her stomachache with a new method，but didnt cure her.7.absorb 吸收，吸引Black cloth absorbs light.Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink. absorbing 吸引人的 absorbed全神贯注的 absorb oneself in/ be absorbed in=be lost in/b

14、e buried in 专注于，全神贯注于The man was absorbed in the book.=The old man absorbed himself in the book.8. suspect 怀疑、觉察、嫌疑犯suspect sb of （doing）sth怀疑某人某事suspect sb to be 怀疑某人是 we suspected him of the murder. =we suspected him to be the murder.(2) What made you suspect her of having taken the money?9.blame

15、责备，谴责blame sb. for sth./doing sth.因为某事责备某人因为某事责备某人(1).Mom blamed Tom for the broken glass.= Mom blamed Tom for breaking the glass. sb. be to blame for sth某人对某事负责某人对某事负责/应受谴责应受谴责她因他们婚姻失败而责备他She blamed him _ the failure of their marriage.。他应对他们的婚姻失败而负责。 He was（ ）（）（ ） （ ）the failure of their marriage.

16、fortoblameforblame sth. on sb. 把把归咎到某人身上归咎到某人身上2)Dont blame your failure on others.=She blamed the failure of their marriage _ him.on 10.handle vt. 处理，操纵 我们都得学会调节压力。We all have to learn to handle stress. n. 把手，柄11.announce vt. 宣布，通告 政府颁布了新的经济政策。The government announced new economic policies.拓展： anno

17、uncement n. 公告，通知9.instruct vt.命令；指示；教导命令；指示；教导_adj.有指导意义的，有益的有指导意义的，有益的_n. 指导；说明书指导；说明书(复数复数)_搭配搭配命令命令/指示某人指示某人做某事做某事 他吩咐我把东西送去给顾客。He instructed me to deliver it to a customer.instruct sb.to do sth.instructiveinstructionconstruct-construction under construction正在建设中，在施工contribute v. 捐献，贡献 他捐赠食物和衣服给

18、红十字会。他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He _food and clothing _the Red Cross. contribute to 有助于，促成； contributeto把贡献给Eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.result from B. devote to C. contribute to D. attend to CWe hope your suggestions will contribute _the problem.A. to solving B. to solv

19、e C. solving D. solveA20. apart from 除之外，此外 = besides , in addition to除英语外你还学些什么？What do you study apart from English ? 辨析：except : 除了(不含宾语）except for（不含） besides : 除了 还 （含） in addition to （含）apart from：（双）Some people choose jobs for other reasons _money these days.A. for B. except C. besides D. wit

20、hC 21. be strict with sb. 对某人严格的老师对学生们很严格。Teachers are strict with students.拓展： be strict in / about sth. 对某事严格He is strict in his work.21. make sense 讲得通，有意义 这句子毫无意义。This sentence doesnt make sense. 扩展：in a sense 从某种意义上来说 There is no sense in doing 做某事没有道理 There is no sense in worrying about the problem.22.reject vt. 拒绝，抛弃 （后面常跟名词，代词，动名词，不跟不定式）Marys mother _to let her go abroad to study.A.refusedB. declinedC. turned downD. rejectedA