2022届上海市长宁区中考英语一模试卷及答案.pdf

1、长长宁宁区区英英语语一一模模卷卷Part 2Grammar and Vocabulary. Choose the best answer.21. The young manager dealt with his business problems in _ unusual way.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. John is in charge of training new staff in his company _ the time being.A. atB. byC. withD. for23. Youve had too _ sleep. You doze off i

2、n class and cant focus on your lessons.A. fewB. manyC. littleD. much24. We dont get lots of customers on Monday, but Saturday is _ day of the week.A. busyB. busierC. busiestD. the busiest25. Your teammates look _, boys. Whats going on?They expected us to win the game, but we lost.A. sadB. sadlyC. ha

3、ppyD. happily26. You _ worry about your mother. She will soon be better after taking some medicine.A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. shouldnt27. Go on a diet, _ you will not lose your weight.A. andB. soC. butD. or28. They are eager to know _ they may keep the book from the new library.A. how longB. how fa

4、stC. how soonD. how often29. The lady _ a walk along the street when a car hit her from behind last night.A. tookB. was takingC. has takenD. had taken30. In the past several months a new community park _ and will be open to the public soon.A. is builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. will be built31.

5、Tracy suggested _ to the countryside to breathe fresh air at weekends.A. to driveB. drivingC. driveD. drives32. Kitty never reads detective stories before going to bed, _ she?A. didB. isC. hasD. does33. Why not _ up yourself beautifully since you are going to the party?A. dressedB. to dressC. dressD

6、. dressing34. _ great fun it is to dance with our headmaster as morning exercises!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a35. They read the article very carefully _ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.A. as soon asB. so thatC. as long asD. now that. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box t

7、o complete the following passage. Each can be used onlyonce.A. get on well withB. wonderfulC. angryD. shake hands withE. importantI think Im a good friend. I always listen to my friendsproblems and try to give them good advice. But thereare some things that make me very _36_. I dont really understan

8、d my friends who dont _37_ theirparents and always complain about them. I often hearMy mum doesnt understand me. My dad doesnt careabout me, My parents never buy me things I want.I think my friends dont know what theyre saying.Its _38_ that teenagers understand your parents are the people who care a

9、bout you most! They are alwaysthere for you. If you dont think so, ask yourself some questions. How did you get a roof over your head? Whogives you food every day? Who gives you a/an _39_ home?A. probablyB. blanketsC. completelyD. freedomE. go outThere are other things too. Look in your bedroom. Whe

10、re did you get fall those things? Your bed, the clothes inthe wardrobe,the _40_ that keep you warm and all the other things. Im sure most of it came from yourparents. I dont like heating how your parents donothingfor you. They _41_ do more for you than yourealize. Think about it next time you start

11、complaining about your parents-the people who care about you somuch.Yes, there are problems, of course. Your parents dont let you _42_. You think they sometimes treat youlike a child. But why do you think they do that? The answer is simple: they worry and care about you, and thatswhy they sometimes

12、dont give you the _43_ you want. So, please stop before you say My parents dont careabout me.They do. Complete the sentences with the give word in their proper forms.44. We shared different _ on the project at that meeting.（opinion）45. In the _ part, there is a test in Grammar and Vocabulary.（two）46

13、. The three-year-old boy cant do it by _. We should give him a hand.（he）47. The story of“Fishing with birds”lets us know about the _ Chinese skills.（tradition）48. Mr Wangs son has created a comic strip _ and itll be published in February.（recent）49. To our surprise, even kids can _ the machine on th

14、eir own.（operation）50. The students felt extremely tired because the lecture was nearly three hours in _.（long）51. When you _ the way your parents deal with the problem, you can offer yours.（like）. Complete the following sentences as required.52. Gary had his breakfast at the School Cafeteria this m

15、orning.（改为否定句）Gary _ _ his breakfast at the School Cafeteria this morning.53. Linda walks her pet dog in her nearest park twice a week.（对划线部分提问）_ _ does Linda walk her pet dog in her nearest park?54. We are just wondering where we will go camping next month.（改为简单句）We are just wondering _ _ go campin

16、g next month.55. There was something wrong with my phone on my way home yesterday.（保持句意基本不变）My phone _ _ on my way home yesterday.56. Each year people add new records to the Guinness Book of Records.（改为被动语态）Each year new records _ _ to the Guinness Book of Records.57.“Have you finished reading the c

17、omic strips?”Lucy asked the students.（改为间接引语）Lucy asked the students _ they _ finished reading the comic strips.58. a useful tool, improve your memory, is, to, taking notes（连词成句）_Part 3Reading and Writing. Reading comprehension.A. Choose the best answer.Passage 1A teenager who spent thousands of dol

18、lars using his fathers credit card returned home yesterday. Ben Jones,seventeen.borrowedthe credit card while his father was out jogging. First, he flew to Rome, where hechecked into a very expensive hotel. The next day, he spent thousands of dollars on best clothes, including a$500 coat, three pair

19、s of best jeans. After his shopping trip, he hired a limousine （高级轿车） to go sightseeing.Finally, Jones returned to London, where his parents were waitingI am not sorry I spent the money,Jones told journalists,because I have lots of lovely things.Passage 2Help! My name is Lori and I am a bargain-ahol

20、ic（is that a word?）My problem isI walk into a lot of clothes shops very often and when I see something cheap, I buy itimmediately. Do you know the worst thing? When I get home and try them on again, I think,Thats horrible!Why did I buy it? My bedrooms full of clothes that dont suit me. Im sure theyr

21、e laughing at me. SometimesI try to give them to my friends but they smile kindly and say things like,Thanks Lori, butno, thanks!The other day I bought a pair of jeans. They only cost $10 and they looked okay in the shop but now I seethey are the wrong size, the wrong colour, they are justthe wrong

22、trousers!I think you can see my problembut can anyone help me? PLEEEAASSSSE!Passage 3Daniel Harding started a successful business at aged 16 in his bedroom.Q：So how did you get the idea to start your own airline?A： I knew university wasnt for me. At first, I wanted to be a pilot. Then I had the idea

23、 for an airline and I wrotea business plan for a school project.Q：How did you get the money to start the business?A：A family friend lent me $10,000. That was enough to hire our first plane. In the first week, we sold 20,000tickets and after a few months, I paid the money back.Q：What do your school f

24、riends think?A：Most of them think Im crazyI work sixteen hours a day!Q：But I imagine you have a lot more money than your friends?A；Yes and no. I save everything I earn and put it in the business-I only pay myself pocket money, like myfriends. I see myself as a successful businessman in the future.59

25、. What kind of text is the first passage?A. A magazine interviewB. An introductionC. A newspaper articleD. An advertisement60. Ben Jones feels _.A. sad about spending so much moneyB. pleased with the shopping tripC. sorry that he behaved badly to his parentsD. proud toborrowhis fathers credit card61

26、. Lori doesnt like her new jeans because _.A. her friends dont like themB. they were too expensiveC. her friends are laughing at herD. they dont look good on her62. The underlined wordbargain-aholicin passage 2 probably means a person _.A. who is crazy at buying cheap itemsB. visiting expensive clot

27、hes shopsC. who is always busy shoppingD. selling different cheap clothes63. Daniel Harding had the idea for the airline _.A. while he was doing a school projectB. because a friend gave him some moneyC. while he was at universityD. because hes interested in spending money64. Which of the following s

28、hows the correct match of the headlines in the box below to the above passages（1-2-3）?Headlines：a. Big Spender Not Sorryb. The Meanest Man in the worldc. Teenage Business Tycoond. Help! I cant stop shoppingA. 1. b2. c3. aB. 1. d2. a3. bC. 1. a2. d3. cD. 1. e2. d3. bB. Choose the best answer and comp

29、lete the passage.Human-wildlife conflict（冲突）is a big problem all over the world today, and its getting bigger. Imaginecoming home and finding a baboon or two eating breakfast at your table! That would certainly be a conflictbetween a human, you, and wildlife, the baboons! Because baboons are wild, t

30、his type of conflict could be_65_.In Cape Town, South Africa, humans meet with baboons more than ever, right in their own neighborhoods.Because in that region about half of the natural baboons could hardly find their food and places to live in, theyneeded to find new ways to get fond. So they starte

31、d going into urban areas and _66_ the food they need forsurvival.Baboons are very _67_ animals. Once they learn that they can easily get food from humans, they wont tryas hard to hunt for their own food. People who live near there have to control this _68_ by preventing thebaboons from bringing trou

32、ble to them.Both humans and wildlife need protection from each other. _69_ in South Africa, there are people whowork as baboon monitors. Their job is to keep baboons away from homes. Because baboons _70_ loud noises,monitors use noise-making devices to frighten them away. They might also use paintba

33、lls to frighten the baboons.The monitors dont form relationships with the baboons, but they dont mistreat them, either. They simply workto limit conflicts between humans and wildlife.65. A. amazingB. dangerousC. powerfulD. useless66. A. buyingB. providingD. cookingD. stealing67. A. smartB. healthyC.

34、 seriousD. amusing68. A. fightB. behaviorC. trickD. system69. A. SuddenlyB. GenerallyC. LuckilyD. Especially70. A. go in forB. worry aboutC. get used toD. are afraid ofC. Fill in the blanks with proper words.How hard is to lean to read? The challenge is much greater for people with a kind of disease

35、, dyslexia（阅读障碍症). Dyslexia is a reading problem that affects about one out of every ten people.Dyslexia has nothing to do with intelligence, but dyslexics have a h_71_ time reading written words.When most children begin to read, they learn the sounds that make up words. Then they connect the sounds

36、 toletters and blend the sounds to make words. At last they can r_72_ words theyve sounded out. But childrenwith dyslexia have trouble remembering the sounds and the letters that go with them.A_73_ dyslexia cant be cured, there are ways to help people with dyslexia learn to read. Students canwork wi

37、th a specially-trained teacher to learn how to remember sounds. They can practice how to m_74_ theirmouths to make certain sounds.Another way to help is to give students stories to read, using a special font（字体）. A font is a set of the lettersof the alphabet, in a certain style. Christian Boer is a

38、Dutch designer who created a special dyslexic-friendly fontcalled“dyslexic.”Christian has dyslexia, and he wanted to do something to make reading easier for people likehim. He made each letter look different, so readers are l_75_ likely to get confused. Christian has won awardsfor creating this font

39、.Scientists are studying special dyslexic fonts to decide w_76_ they really help people with dyslexia to readfaster and more accurately. So far, the results are mixed. However, scientists are sure that careful font design is animportant s_77_ toward helping dyslexics meet their challenges.D. Answer

40、the questions.Sometimes it may seem that what you are learning at school will be useless in the future. It may seem that youare wasting your life away or only learning to get into the right university. But you will be surprised to find howmuch of what you learnt at school is helpful to you one day.T

41、hree people were asked what they found most useful at school, and their thoughts areshared below.I hated typing at school about 20 years ago. Only secretaries typed in those days; noone had computers at home or at work. Whats more, I was no good at all. I was as bad attyping as I was at tennis I mad

42、e so many mistakes. But today Im the fastest typist at thekeyboard. I get the job done faster and more easily than my colleagues in the office. Thatone year of typing class has made my whole life easier.We had a class called Guidance to learn about making good decision in life. I found itpretty bori

43、ng and didnt pay much attention. One day the teacher made us guess whichappliance we should buy first once we had our own homes. The answer was a fridge.Without a fridge, you cannot keep your food fresh and will waste a great deal of moneywith food going off. I learnt that it was true once I had my

44、own place. The first day Ibought some chicken meat. By dinner time it smelled and I couldnt even eat it! Myhousemate and I started saving to buy a fridge immediately even though we wereuniversity students without much money.When I used to ask my teacher how to spell something, she often said, I dont

45、 know.Then she would take out the dictionary and took it up. She always dared to admit thatshe did not know the answer. I learnt two things. You dont have to know everything:and if you dont know how to spell something, just get the dictionary out. Both are veryuseful lessons!78. Sometimes at school,

46、 it seems that you are only learning for one purpose. What is it?79. As a school student, Christine wasnt as good at typing or playing tennis, was she?80. How did Kitty feel when she had the class called Guidance?81. When did Kitty begin to realize a fridge was very important?82. What did John use t

47、o do when he couldnt spell a word?83. Why did Johns teacher often say she didnt know?（Give two different reasons.）. Writing84. Write at least 60 words about the topic“Ive learned something helpful for my future life” （请以“我学到了对未来生活有用的东西”为题，写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。 ）阅读文章（D）篇中三位年轻人分享的在校经历表明：学校生活的目的不仅仅是

48、为了升学，更重要的是学习对未来生活中有用的一种能力本领、一种精神品质、或者是获取一个经验教训。请你以一个具体的事例谈谈你学校生活中这方面的一点收获2022 长宁初三英语一模答案仅供参考标准答案以官方为准I 听力 略II21-25： BDCDA26-30: CDABC31-35: BDCABIII36-39: CAEB41-43: BAEDII44-51: opinions, second, himself, traditional, recently, operate, length, dislikeIII52-57: didnt have; How often; where to; brok

49、e down/went wrong; are added; if/whether.had58: Taking notes is a useful tool to improve your memory.IVA: CBDACCB: BDABCDC: hard, recognize, Although, move, less, whether, stepD: 78: To get into the right university.79: No, She wasnt.80: She felt bored.81: When she had her own place./After he bought some chicken meat in her own place.82: He used to ask his teacher how to spell it.83: Because she dared to admit she didnt know the answer and she could get help from the dictionary.（主观题，意思答对即可。 ）VII 作文 略