2021湖北专升本英语试题.pdf

1、本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑20212021 湖北专升本英语试题湖北专升本英语试题 2021 湖北专升本英语试题及答案 2021 湖北专升本英语试题及答案，本套试卷是2021 年湖北专升本英语试题及答案。一、Phonetics 2._ A.thirstyB.throatC.youthD.those 6._ A.birthsB.depthsC.monthsD.mouths 3._ A.shutB.cutC.funnyD.use 7._2021 年 7 月Word 版本1本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 A.e

2、lectionB.pronunciationC.questionD.operation 8._ A.hotB.homeC.topD.off 10._ A.weighB.eightC.seizeD.daily 1._ A.enoughB.aboutC.touchD.young 4._ A.thanksB.pills2021 年 7 月Word 版本2本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑C.newsD.films 9._ A.mayB.dayC.stayD.Sunday 5._ A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear二、Vocabulary and

3、Structure 1. _ we won the war. A.In the endB.On the endC.By the endD.At the end 2. As a poor fresh student ， he had to do a part-time job_ money. A.owing toB.because of2021 年 7 月Word 版本3本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑C.on account ofD.for the sake of 3.Too much drinking would _ his health. A.do

4、 harm forB.do harmful toC.do harm toD.do harmful for 6. The teacher said， “Stop _。 So we stopped _. A.to talkto readB.talkingto readC.talkingreadingD.talkingread 7. Could I have some milk ， some orange juice， and someeggs _? A.instead ofB.in additionC.as wellD.so much 8. _ after his death that he wa

5、s recognized as a greatcomposer. A.It was not untilB.It is until2021 年 7 月Word 版本4本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑C.It was untilD.Not until 9.Our classroom is _ in the school building. A.bigger than any other oneB.bigger than allC.the biggest of all the othersD.the biggest of any one 10. It was

6、 Thomas Alva Edison who _ the electric lamp. A.discoveredB.inventedC.innovatedD.found 11. Id like you _ to see him. A.goB.goingC.to goD.have gone 12. Your coat _ his. A.likeB.likesC.is likeD.will look like2021 年 7 月Word 版本5本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 14. Each has an apple， _? A.has heB.doe

7、snt heC.does heD.dont they 15.Sports， _ perhaps you dont like very much， maymake you strong. A.thatB.whichC.itD.and 16. We should look _ the matter before we reach aconclusion. A.intoB.forC.toD.at 19.Its strange that you _ like that at the meeting. A.should speakB.spokeC.should have spokenD.speak202

8、1 年 7 月Word 版本6本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 20. He _ when the bus came to a sudden stop. A.was almost hurtB.was to hurt himselfC.was hurt himselfD.was hurting himself 21. Mary likes _ very much， but she didn t go _last Sunday. A.to swimswimmingB.swimmingto swimC.to swimto swimD.swimmingswim

9、ming 22.More _， less speed. A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste 23. _ with the size of the whole earth ， the highestmountain doesnt seem high at all. A.When comparedB.CompareC.While comparingD.Comparing2021 年 7 月Word 版本7本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 24. The fact _ money orders can usually be eas

10、ilycashed has made them a popular form of payment. A.ofB.is thatC.thatD.which is 5. He insists that he _ innocent. A.isB.beC.should beD.were 25. He is working very hard to _ the lost time in thepast 10 years. A.make forB.make up forC.make upD.make out 26. If a child is absent _ school for long perio

11、ds ，he should be given extra work. A.atB.inC.from2021 年 7 月Word 版本8本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑D.out of 27. Neither of your proposals _. A.make senseB.are practicalC.makes senseD.make senses 28. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins._ is soluble in fat; _ is soluble in water. A

12、.The onethe otherB.Onethe otherC.OneanotherD.Onethe another 29.Its a good _ to eat with the mouth closed. A.customB.habitC.wayD.style 17.Hospital doctors dont go out very often as their work_ all their time. A.takes awayB.takes inC.takes over2021 年 7 月Word 版本9本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑D.t

13、akes up 31. He attempted _ to set up a company of his own. A.with vainB.on vainC.in vainD.of vain 32. He attempted _ to set up a company of his own. A.with vainB.on vainC.in vainD.of vain 33. The last man _ the sinking ship was the captain. A.leftB.leavesC.to be leavingD.to leave 34.One of his many

14、faults is that that he never _ anything very long. A.decides onB.sticks toC.goes overD.makes up2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 0本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 35. You are worthy _ the honour. A.toB.atC.forD.of 36.Billing pitched so well _ everyone cheered him atthe end of the game. A.asB.sinceC.thatD.wher

15、eas 37. The _ of blood always makes him feel sick. A.sightB.viewC.lookD.form 38. A child learns to read by seeing the words _. A.properlyB.repeatedlyC.repeatlyD.obviously 39.Our friendship is _ and we will never again be2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 1本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑separated. A.restoredB.

16、reservedC.restrainedD.repeated 4. The days _ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past. A.in whichB.on whichC.of whichD.at which 13. Either you or I _ meet him at the airport. A.are toB.is toC.am toD.were to 30. You ought not to _ him the news that day. A.tellB.be tellingC.have told

17、D.be told 18.He is _ to speak the truth.2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 2本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 A.too much of a cowardB.too much a cowardC.so much a cowardD.so much of a coward 40. He couldnt explain the _ of ten years in hisjob history. A.gapB.interruptingC.openingD.margin三、Cloze 1.Investors can

18、_51_ money simply by loaning it. The moneythey loan is called capital. Security ( 担保) is an expensiveitem which the borrower mortgages (抵押) to the investor to showthat he intends to _52_ the debt. The way investors make moneyon loans is to charge interest. Interest is money that _53_ payto investors

19、 for the use of their money. Interest is usuallya certain percentage of the capital. Investors sometimes _54ten percent or more interest per year. The interest may becalculated daily， monthly， or yearly. The interest must be_55_ before the capital can be repaid. If the interest is not_56_ the agreed

20、 rate， the interest is added _57_ the capital.2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 3本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑Then the borrower has _58_ pay interest on the unpaid interest_59_ on the capital. A debt can grow quickly this way. If thetotal of the capital and accumulated interest gets too high ，the investor

21、will take _60_ of the item used as security andsell it to get his money back.51() A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry 4.54() A.costB.askC.chargeD.change 6.56() A.paidB.to be paidC.payD.paying 7.57() A.onB.to2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 4本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑C.forD.with 10.60() A.the placeB.possessionC.tu

22、rnD.care 2.52() A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give 8.58() A.toB.onC.into D onto 3.53() A.borrowersB.lendersC.peoplesD.others 9.59()2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 5本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 A.orB.alsoC.but alsoD.as well as 55() A.by dayB.by the dayC.every dayD.daily四、Reading Comprehension 1.Students enrolled

23、at least half time may borrow up to $3，000 form. the government over a two-year period. Repayment ofthe loan begins six months after the student leaves school.These loans carry on interest until this time. The currentinterest rate is 5 percent. Students may borrow up to $4，500annually from a bank ，c

24、redit union ，savings and loanassociation or other eligible lender. Repayment on these loansusually begins six months after the student leaves school.These loans carry no interest until this time. This currentinterest rate is 9percent. Parents may borrow upto $300annuallyforeachdependentcollege.Repay

25、mentbeginsforty-five days after receiving the loan， and the interest rate2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 6本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑is 12 percent.61. Which of the following is the main purpose? A.To remind students and their families to repay their loanB.To compare interest ratesC.To inform students a

26、nd parents of the various loans availableD.To show that government loans charge the least interest 3. If parents had three children in college how much couldthey borrow annually? A.900B.3，000C.300D.9，000 5. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A.the student s school determines who is an eligi

27、ble lenderB.money is available for student loansC.students need not be enrolled half time to borrow moneyD.the interest rate on student loans is increasing 2. The highest interest rate is charged to _. A.full-time studentsB.parentsC.students borrowing from a credit unionD.half-time students 4.Accord

28、ing to the passage which of the following is true2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 7本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 A.The government lends students enrolled at least half timeup to 3，000 annually.B.Students may borrow up to $4，500 annually from four sources.C.Students enrolled less than half time may borrow

29、money.D.The current interest rate from banks is 5 percent. 6.Are you aware that you actually possess six senses? Thesixth is a muscular sense responsible for directing yourmuscles intelligently to the exact extent necessary for eachaction you perform. For example， when you reach for an object，the se

30、nsory nerves linking the muscles to the brain stop yourhand at the correct spot. This automatic perception of theposition of your muscles in relation to the object is yourmuscular sense in action.Muscles are stringly bundles of fibersvarying from one five-thousandth of an inch to about threeinches.

31、They have three unique characteristics， they canbecome shorter and thicker; they can stretch; and they canretract to their original positions. Under a high-poweredmicroscope， muscle tissue is seen as long， slender cells witha grainy texture like wood.More than half of a persons bodyis composed of mu

32、scle fibers ， most of which are involuntaryin other words，work without conscious direction. Thevoluntary muscles， those that we move consciously to perform.2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 8本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑particular actions， number more than five hundred. Women haveonly 60 to 70 percent as m

33、uch muscle as men for their body mass.That is why an average woman cant lift as much， throw as far，or hit as hard as an average man.66. According to the selection，the muscular sense is responsible for _. A.the efficiency of our musclesB.the normal breathing functionC.directing our muscles intelligen

34、tlyD.the work of only our involuntary muscles 7. Intelligent use of the muscles means that _. A.one always knows what his muscles are doingB.one performs simple actions whithout workingC.ones muscles are used only to the extent necessary for eachaction they performD.one improves muscular action cons

35、ciously 8. Muscles are uniquefibers because， they can _. A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.do all of the above 10. According to the selection more than half of a persons body is composed of _.2021 年 7 月Word 版本1 9本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 A.voluntary musclesB.involuntary musclesC.muscle fiber

36、sD.sensory nerves 9. Under a microscope， muscle cells appear to be _. A.textured like woodB.colored like woodC.smooth and redD.short and thick 11.The large part which war played in English affairs inthe Middle-Ages， the fact that the control of the army and navywas in the hands of those that spoke F

37、rench ，and thecircumstances that much of English fighting was done in Franceall resulted in the introduction into English of a number ofFrench military terms. The art of war has undergone such changessince the battles of Hastings， Lewes， and Agincourt that manywords once common are now only in histo

38、rical use. Their placeshave been taken by later borrowings ， often like wise fromFrench， many of them being words acquired by the French in thecourse of their wars in Italy during the sixteenth century. Yetwe still use French words of the Middle Ages when we speak ofthe army and the navy ， of peace，

39、 enemy， battle， soldier，2021 年 7 月Word 版本2 0本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑guard and spy， and we have kept the namesof officers such ascaptain and sergeant. Some of the French terms were introducedinto English because they were needed to express a new objector a new idea. In other cases a Fren

40、ch and a native English wordfor the same thing existed side by side. Sometimes one or theother has since been lost from the language; but sometimes boththe borrowed and the native word have been still in commonuse.71. The main idea of this passage is that _. A.most of todays common English military

41、terms dated fromthe sixteenth century or laterB.a study of the English vocabulary shows the important partwhich war has played in the history of EnglandC.many French words borrowed into English during the MiddleAges have since disappeared from the languageD.many military terms used in English were o

42、riginally borrowedfrom French， some as early as the Middle Age 14. Which of the following is not the French word borrowedinto English during the Middle Ages? A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight2021 年 7 月Word 版本2 1本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑 12. All of the following have something to do with the

43、introduction into English of many French military terms exceptthat _. A.war played an important part in English affairs in theMiddle AgesB.the English army and navy were controlled by those who spokeFrench in the war between England and FranceC.France invaded England in the Middle Ages and many batt

44、leswere fought in EnglandD.much of English fighting was done in France in the war betweenEngland and France 13. The art of war has undergone such changes that _. A.we no longer use any French words of the Middle AgesB.many words once common are not used any longer and they arereplaced by Italian wor

45、dsC.French military terms have disappeared from the EnglishlanguageD.many words once common are now only in historical use andtheir places have been taken by the newly-borrowed words 15. The writer takes the words “battle and “fight asan example to show_. A.French words are needed to express somethi

46、ng new2021 年 7 月Word 版本2 2本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑B.a French and a native word for the same thing have been stillin common use side by sideC.French word or the other hasbeen lost from the EnglishlanguageD.“battle is the borrowed word and “fight is the nativeone 16.“Fingers were made bef

47、ore forks when a person givesup good manners， puts aside knife and fork， and dives intohis food， someone is likely to repeat that saying.The fork wasan ancient agricultural tool， but for centuries no one thoughtof eating with it. Not until the eleventh century， when a younglady from Constantinople b

48、rought her fork to Italy ， did thecustom reach Europe.By the fifteenth century the use of the forkwas widespread in Italy. The English explanation was thatItalians were averse to eating food touched with fingers ，“Seeing all mens fingers are not alike clean. Englishtravellers kept their friends in s

49、titches while describing thisridiculous Italian custom.Anyone who used a fork to eat withwas laughed at in England for the next hundred years. Men whoused forks were thought to be sissies， and women who used themwere called show-offs and overnice. Not until the late 1600s did using a fork become a c

50、ommon custom.76. The custom of2021 年 7 月Word 版本2 3本文格式为本文格式为 WordWord版，下载可任意编辑版，下载可任意编辑eating with a fork was _. A.brought to Europe from AmericaB.begun when forks were inventedC.brought to Europe from AsiaD.invented by Italians 18. To English travellers in Italy， the use of forks seemed_. A.cleverB