（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 5Working the land 能力提升练（含答案）.docx

1、1Unit 5 Working the land能力提升练能力提升练一、根据中英文提示填写单词一、根据中英文提示填写单词1I need some time to d_ information.(理解；消化)2He gave in only at the last moment because he had no a_. (选择；让步)3His whole life is a fight against p_and unemployment.(贫穷)4Even in small companies,computers are an e_ tool.（必不可少的）5There have been

2、several i_of violence at the school.(实例)二、根据汉语意思填写单词二、根据汉语意思填写单词6His strains have _(允许) Chinas farmers to produce around 200 million tonnes ofrice per year.7This hybrid enabled farmers to _(扩大) their output greatly.8We are surrounded every day by thousands of _ (化学品).9The government has taken measur

3、es to help people get rid of _(贫穷).10The elderly and children are having a hard time in the _(最深处) of winter.11Valentino is keen to see _ (名人) parading his clothes on big occasions.12His dream finally became a _（事实）13She has to _ (克服) great difficulties to make a life in a new city.14The_(事件)happene

4、d just after ten oclock local time.15Adults learn what they_(理解) to be useful in their lives.三、根据首字母填写单词三、根据首字母填写单词16Yuan was c_ that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice.17The common a _ then was that it could not be done.18One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually atta

5、in a higher yield than c_crops.19In our school, the students have three required courses and seven a_ courses.20It is e_that you be there today.21O_ food，which is green and healthy，is on sale at the local grocery22Foreigners tend to be impressed with the spicy f_ of Sichuan dishes23Computers are now

6、 in w_ use all over the world24The Chinese and the Westerners have e_ different views of life225The population of the u_ area is larger than that of the rural area26The c_ way of farming has been challenged by modern technology.27Many people are out of work due to the economic c_.28She is an easy-go

7、ing person with charming c_.29He will read for pleasure during the l_ time.30Organic farmers turned to natural means to b_ crop yield.四、用单词的适当形式完成句子四、用单词的适当形式完成句子31Ahybrid is a cross between two or more _(variety) of a species.32Indeed, his slim but strong body is just like that of millions of Chine

8、se farmers, to_ he has devoted his life.33Our support for the welfare institute is still far _ enough.34As _ alternative, some farmers have switched to organic farming, and manycustomers have turned to organic food when they shop at the local grocery.35It takes patience _ (educate) children.36Once Y

9、uan envisioned rice plants as _ (tall) as sorghum.37All_ (variety) of goods for daily use are available.38Mike found a _(challenge) job as a computer programmer in a big company.39Yuan Longping_(be) born in 1930 in Beijing.40_ I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full of smi

10、les.41_ parents say and do has a lifelong effect on their children.42_ is a fact that the earth is round.43Its more likely_none of us start a conversation because its awkward andchallenging, or we think its annoying and unnecessary.44It is not sure_ he will come to your house or not.45_ we shall be

11、late is certain.46It is a pity _we wont be able to go camping this Sunday.47What keeps them from doing so is the fact _ chemical farming serves the highdemand for food around the world.48Some people would prefer to stop the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture _(entire).49The goal of using diffe

12、rent organic farming methods is to grow good food while_(avoid) damage to the environment or to peoples health.350Organic farming is simply farming without _ (use) any chemicals.51Pesticides can damage the land by killing not only harmful bacteria and insects, _also helpful ones.52We have to prevent

13、 the air from _(pollute).53The flowers need _(water).54_(know)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly toemergencies.55We will make any effort to ease the water_ (short).五、完成句子五、完成句子56最近, 顾客在当地杂货店购物时, 已经转向购买有机食品。Recently customers have_organic food _at the localgrocery.57我十年前居住的那所房子已

14、经被拆了。The house_ has been pulled down.58很明显刚刚有人来拜访过他。It is clear _.59她没有出席婚礼宴会的原因是她头痛。_ is that she had aheadache.60会议何时召开还未决定_ _ _ _ _ _ has not been decided yet1参考答案参考答案1digest/igest2alternative/lternative3poverty/overty4essential/ssential5instances/nstances6allowed7expand8chemicals9poverty10depths

15、11celebrities12reality13overcome14incident15perceive16convinced/onvinced17assumption/ssumption18conventional/onventional19alternative/lternative20essential/ssential21Organic22flavour23widespread24entirely25urban26conventional27crisis28characteristics29leisure230boost31varieties32whom33from34an35to e

16、ducate36tall37varieties38challenging39was40What41What42It43that44whether45That46that47that48entirely49avoiding50using51but52being polluted/pollution53watering/to be watered54Knowing55shortage56turned towhen shopping57where I lived ten years ago58that somebody came to visit him just now59Why she didnt attend the wedding party360Whenthemeetingwillbeheld4