（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 2 同步练习（含答案）.docx

1、1 / 4.语法填空1.He has a(prefer) for fruits and vegetables rather than meat.2.The police issued a(warn) to all drug users in the city.3.If you buy a drier, look for one with a(sense) which switches off when clothes are dry.4.This computer program can be(integrate) with existing programs.5.Wed better get

2、 someone to check the(wire) before we start decorating.6.She believed she had come up with one of the greatest(innovate) of modern times.7.This great(predict) is coming true.8.Ades constant(absent) from work made his boss very angry.9.You need to build up your(resist) to colds.10.Its(normal) for the

3、 little boy to eat so much.语境填词1.Well make sure our home is as(安全的)as possible from now on.2.He lives in a(偏远的)village where few villagers live.3.You can hear this(短语) so often from people.4.As you know, modern trains have(自动的)doors, such as the high-speed train in China.5.Our defeat was expected bu

4、t it was disappointing(尽管如此).6.The new test should enable doctors to(查明)the disease early.7.Technical(创新)plays an important role in increasing production.8.She was wondering if her(幻想)could become reality.9.I dont know why they thought his behaviour was(反常的).10.He was seriously ill, so he would have

5、 a nurse in(不断的) attendance day and night.语境选词switch off/on, early on, catch fire, just about, in addition, in the future, keep track of, in this sense1., I am more in awe of Confucius than ever before.2 / 42.When youthe television, you areyour childs mind.3.This general store haseverything you coul

6、d wish for.4.I want to be a famous singer, for my voice is sweet.5.It was the dry season and everything was easy to.6.I always make sure Iall the money I spend.7.And from very, babies can differ their mother from other humans.8., the computer is also very helpful for study and work.In real life, we

7、usually forget 1. .(lock) the door or switch off the lights or the gas, 2. .will cause great problems. Besides, we will also meet these things:the water pipe will start 3. .(leak), the electrical wiring will short, and even your health will have problems, but you neednt worryabout them. In the not-t

8、oo- 4.(distance)future, the smart homes will deal with them.A smart home is one that 5. .(integrate) computers into the structure of the building itself.In this way, many of the things that we now do 6. .(we) will become available. For example,the smart home could control the air conditioning and li

9、ghts so that you would no longer have to turnswitches on and off, 7. .(make) your home more energy-efficient. The smart home could alsomonitor itself to make sure that everything is working 8. .it should, and send you warning ifthere is a problem. Such smart homes could even 9. .(programme) to detec

10、t your healthproblems, and then give you right advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So,in 10. .sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives. Luckily, some new technologyhas been used in our homes.单句填空1.The beach is within walking(distant) of my house.2.Stran

11、gely enough, you will(automatic) wake up after this length of time.3.This is why high(available) is so important for all businesses, large and small.4.I became a teacher because I(prefer) books and people to politics.5.If I dont take any action to realize my dream, it will becomefantasy.6.I am the n

12、ew manager and you(work) under me.7.She emptied both their mugs and switchedthe electric kettle.8.Why didnt you catch the last busI told you.9.The following links have direct(relevant) to the topic of this article.3 / 410.We believe that pupils of(integrate) schools will have more tolerant attitudes

13、.同义替换switch off, persuade, early on, remote, in a sense, potential, keep track of, secure1.Its not safe for her to go out alone at night. ()2.Later at night, you should turn off your cell phone. ()3.The policeman has followed the thief for many days. ()4.In the early days people made payment by the

14、weight of their silver or gold. ()5.She dreamed of spending the rest of her life on a faraway island.()6.Science and technology make it possible for scientists to explore the universe. ()7.In a way, however, Chinese is indeed a very old language. ()8.They were eventually convinced by the police to g

15、ive themselves up. ().教材原句翻译1.这些智能居室将确保我们的安全,节省我们的能源,并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。_2.未来的家将使用集成传感器来告诉你每天早上什么时候离开家,然后自动进入节能模式。_3.所有的控制都会响应语音命令,所以如果你想改变你的日常工作,你只要大声说出你想要什么,家庭系统就会遵从。_4.通过这种方式,你就能在你的家被水淹没或着火之前就把问题解决。_5.然而,大多数新的家庭需要一些年才能开始使用这项新技术。_4 / 4. 选词填空switch off,daily routine,in this sense,keep in touch with,no l

16、onger,respond to,in addition,keep track of, prevent. . . from,on the other hand1. The players had to change theirand lifestyle.2. Even very young babiestheir motherspresence.3. They cut down some trees to knock down the fire anditspreading further.4. You need money and time;,you need diligence.5. Do

17、 not forget tothe air-conditioning when you go to bed.6. On the one hand, they wanted very much to visit their squad leader in hospital;, theydidnt want to disturb his rest.7. The rise of social media has made it easier than ever tofriends, relatives and coworkers.8.,French really is “the Latin of m

18、odern times”.9. When a thing has been used, it isnew.10. I use a small notebook toall the new sentences I learn.单句填空1. Do you advocate(accept) the offer?2. It can be(benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.3. We can prevent this from(happen) by carefully controlling the new technology

19、.4. He must be responsible for these terrible(crime).5. For your(resist) gives me strength,you will give me courage.6. Things turned out as he(predict).7. They may fear hurting their husbands(career).8.At the same time, the prospects and technique developments of kaolin were also introduced and(fore

20、cast).9.A(combine) of talent,hard work and good looks have taken her to the top.10. Further treatment will prevent cancerdeveloping.5 / 4.语境填词1.He turned to(犯罪) when he dropped out of school.2.You should try to(结合) exercise with a healthy diet.3.They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten

21、 their airport(保护措施).4.Every(可利用的) doctor was called to the scene.5.We have passed all(相关的)information to the police.6.He has been her(不变的) companion for the last four months.7.The time we spent together is now a(久远的)memory.8.I believe she has some influence over the headmastershe might(说服)him.9.The

22、se programs can be(合并)with your existing software.10.He had always(服从)his parents without question.11. Its believed the affair was(potential) harmful to British aviation(航空).12.You cannot open the safe unless you know the(combine).13.He loves the(secure) of a happy home life.语境选词come true, make cert

23、ain, send out, set off, hang out, just about, in this way, respond to1.Ifor a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year.2.The burglars tookanything they could carry.3.She nevermy letter.4.Your dreams haveand you have become a teacher.5.You cana call for help over the radio.

24、6.You shouldno one else has already done that.7.You can get a real feel of the system.8.She often used toin supermarkets, but now she doesnt.6 / 4.语法专练Your class starts in 10 minutes, but you find yourself 1.(stick) in traffic. Dont panic.With just a press of a button, your car will lift off the gro

25、und and fly to school. Whats your 2.(impress)? It seems like science fiction, but it isnt. Engineers have taken 3.the research offlying cars, and they have already found solutions to many of the big challenges. They predict that wellall 4.(use) these amazing vehicles one day. According to Car Trends

26、 Magazine, one model, 5.is part car and part plane, is going to be on the market in 6.not-so-distant future. It will looklike a regular car when its on the road, but its wings will unfold when the driver 7.(decide) totake to the sky. And operated by a computer, all controls will be automatic. Imagin

27、e this: you 8.(do) your homework while your car is getting you to school 9.s(safe). And how much will thisfuture dream car cost? Well, at first it 10._ (be) about a million dollars, but after a few years, youllbe able to buy one for “only” $60,000. Dont throw away your old drivers license just yet!.

28、单句填空1.Itscrime to waste so much money.2.You cannot open the safe unless you know the(combine).3.He loves the(secure) of a happy home life.4.Its believed the affair was(potential) harmful to British aviation(航空).5.Its possiblehe will not accept the invitation.6.We setonce more, over a rough mountain

29、track.7.Scientists have identified the gene that causes(normal) growth.8.There is little doubt, however, that things will improve in the not-too-(distance) future.9.He couldnt escape because the police kept trackhim.10.These machines are(constant) updated by improving the design of the computers.7 /

30、 4答案：1.preference2. warning3.sensor4.integrated5. wiring6. innovations7.prediction8.absences9. resistance10.abnormal.语境填词1.Well make sure our home is as secure(安全的)as possible from now on.2.He lives in a remote(偏远的)village where few villagers live.3.You can hear this phrase(短语) so often from people.

31、4.As you know, modern trains have automatic(自动的)doors, such as the high-speed train in China.5.Our defeat was expected but it was disappointing nevertheless(尽管如此).6.The new test should enable doctors to detect(查明)the disease early.7.Technical innovation(创新)plays an important role in increasing produ

32、ction.8.She was wondering if her fantasy(幻想)could become reality.9.I dont know why they thought his behaviour was abnormal(反常的).10.He was seriously ill, so he would have a nurse in constant(不断的) attendance day and night.语境选词switch off/on, early on, catch fire, just about, in addition, in the future,

33、 keep track of, in this sense1.In this sense, I am more in awe of Confucius than ever before.2.When you switch on the television, you are switching off your childs mind.3.This general store has just about everything you could wish for.4.I want to be a famous singer in the future, for my voice is swe

34、et.5.It was the dry season and everything was easy to catch fire.6.I always make sure I keep track of all the money I spend.7.And from very early on, babies can differ their mother from other humans.8.In addition, the computer is also very helpful for study and work.In real life, we usually forget 1

35、.to lock(lock) the door or switch off the lights or the gas, 2.which willcause great problems. Besides, we will also meet these things:the water pipe will start 3.leaking/ toleak(leak), the electrical wiring will short, and even your health will have problems, but you neednt8 / 4worry about them. In

36、 the not-too- 4.distant(distance)future, the smart homes will deal with them.A smart home is one that 5.integrates(integrate) computers into the structure of the building itself. Inthis way, many of the things that we now do 6.ourselves(we) will become available. For example, thesmart home could con

37、trol the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turnswitches on and off, 7.making(make) your home more energy-efficient. The smart home could alsomonitor itself to make sure that everything is working 8.as it should, and send you warning if there is aproblem. Such smart home

38、s could even 9.be programmed(programme) to detect your health problems,and then give you right advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in 10.asense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives. Luckily, some new technology has been used inour homes.单句填空1.The beac

39、h is within walking distance (distant) of my house.2.Strangely enough, you will automatically (automatic) wake up after this length of time.3.This is why high availability (available) is so important for all businesses, large and small.4.I became a teacher because I preferred (prefer) books and peop

40、le to politics.5.If I dont take any action to realize my dream, it will become a fantasy.6.I am the new manager and you will be working (work) under me.7.She emptied both their mugs and switched on the electric kettle.8.Why didnt you catch the last bus as I told you.9.The following links have direct

41、 relevance (relevant) to the topic of this article.10.We believe that pupils of integrated (integrate) schools will have more tolerant attitudes.同义替换switch off, persuade, early on, remote, in a sense, potential, keep track of, secure1.Its not safe for her to go out alone at night. (secure)2.Later at

42、 night, you should turn off your cell phone. (switch off)3.The policeman has followed the thief for many days. (kept track of)4.In the early days people made payment by the weight of their silver or gold. (Early on)5.She dreamed of spending the rest of her life on a faraway island.(remote)6.Science

43、and technology make it possible for scientists to explore the universe. (potential)9 / 47.In a way, however, Chinese is indeed a very old language. (In a sense)8.They were eventually convinced by the police to give themselves up. (persuaded).教材原句翻译1.这些智能居室将确保我们的安全,节省我们的能源,并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。These smart h

44、omes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment tolive in.2.未来的家将使用集成传感器来告诉你每天早上什么时候离开家,然后自动进入节能模式。The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go intoan energy-efficient mode all by itself.3.所有的控制都会响应语音命令,所以如果你想改

45、变你的日常工作,你只要大声说出你想要什么,家庭系统就会遵从。All controls will respond to voice commands, so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloudwhat you want and the home system will obey.4.通过这种方式,你就能在你的家被水淹没或着火之前就把问题解决。This way, you will be able to fix the problem before your home becomes flooded or catches fi

46、re.5.然而,大多数新的家庭需要一些年才能开始使用这项新技术。Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.答案：1. daily routine2.respond to3. prevent it from4. in addition5. switch off6. on the otherhand7.keep in touch with8. In this sense9. no longer10.keep track of答案：1. accepting2

47、.beneficial3. happening4. crimes5.resistence6. predicted7. careers8.forecasted /forecast9. combination10. from.语境填词1.He turned to crime(犯罪) when he dropped out of school.2.You should try to combine(结合) exercise with a healthy diet.3.They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airpor

48、t security(保护措施).10 / 44.Every available(可利用的) doctor was called to the scene.5.We have passed all relevant (相关的)information to the police.6.He has been her constant(不变的) companion for the last four months.7.The time we spent together is now a distant(久远的)memory.8.I believe she has some influence ov

49、er the headmastershe might persuade (说服)him.9.These programs can be integrated(合并)with your existing software.10.He had always obeyed(服从)his parents without question.语境选词come true, make certain, send out, set off, hang out, just about, in this way, respond to1.I set off for a new adventure in the Un

50、ited States on the first day of the new year.2.The burglars took just about anything they could carry.3.She never responded to my letter.4.Your dreams have come true and you have become a teacher.5.You can send out a call for help over the radio.6.You should make certain no one else has already done