（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 1 语法写作专训 （含答案）.doc

1、2022 高考英语一轮复习之语法写作专训高考英语一轮复习之语法写作专训（2019 人教版选修一人教版选修一unit 1）一：单句语法填空一：单句语法填空1He knows that being success needs 100%,so hethat he wouldhimself to his academic research work.(commit)2.,the fish isn t fresh because there is anstrangesmell.(apparent)3They analysed the data for three hours,but didn t com

2、e to a.So Ithat they were in disagreement with each other.(conclude)41933 年希特勒在德国掌权时,爱因斯坦发现学术机构的大门对他关闭了。因此,他逃离德国,在美国普林斯顿高等研究院担任研究员,致力于他的研究,并在物理和数学上取得了巨大成就。When Hitler came to power in Germany in 1933,Einstein found the doors ofclosed to him.As a consequence,he fled Germany and took up a position as

3、a researcher at thefor Advanced Study in Princeton,USA where hehis research and made greatachievements in physics and mathematics.5In terms of research, it is necessary for us to stick to the(academy)cautiousness6It is therefore unreasonable to make a_ (distinct) when it comes to a womansright prese

4、rve her eggs.7Before 2015, our party_ (acknowledge) the achievements made by thecooperation and supported the continuous wider cooperating in the future.8They have(apparent) achieved broader and deeper agreements on howfurther promotion on ecology should be approached.9It is reported that some Taiwa

5、n songstresses share the same(passionate) forlove and romance- even though its full of uncertainty and can break your heart.10The old man is said(commit) crime in the room beside our schoollaboratory 2 decades ago.11The government declared financial assistance would(obtain) by those inthe employment

6、 training courses.12Around ten years later, English had(gradual) taken the place of Russianas a subject in secondary school teaching.13.(consequence), it is natural for those countries to pay attention to theeconomic development.14It means digital healthcare companies(encounter) fewer obstacles when

7、developing new products and services after 5 years.15The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of(科学的) research.16It is necessary for every one of us to have an(客观的) attitude towards life.17Data are analyzed, and results are(评估 ) and shared with otherinvestigators.18As a mat

8、ter of fact. happiness doesnt lie in how much(财产) you own.19Her years of hard work have finally been(承认) after a customernominated(提名) her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.20I noticed that a public building had two different signs and they had(有区别的) functions.21The hospital has recently(获得) new med

9、ical equipment, allowing morepatients to be treated.22So long as we can(击败) the other team, well become the champion.23Portuguese explorers had(绘制) the west coast of Africa as far as Sierra Leone.24When the police hit the shore, the attacker(逃跑) into the jungle.25They came to the(结论) that not all th

10、ings can be done by a computer.26Whatever our(状况) are. We generally still have dreams, hopes and desire.27It is(明显的) that the temperature of the earth is rising.28The researchers(分析) video recordings of 53 child parent pairs duringeveryday activities at home.29Knowledge has become a(关键性的) factor in

11、the process of a country.二：选词填空及篇章填空二：选词填空及篇章填空ATo sum uptook up a positioncommitted himself tocame to powerwear and tearinsisted onWhen the new party(上台),he(担任) as the Minister ofAgriculture.He(忠于自己的) his post and(坚持) working evenwhen he was ill.The hard work increased(耗损) on his body until his dea

12、th.(总的说来),he was a great man.BThis years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou(co-winner),1.research led to the discovery of artemisinin,which has saved hundredsof thousands of lives,and 2.(lead) to improved health for millions of people.Tu Youyou,a committed and patie

13、nt scientist,was among the first researchers chosen to bepart of a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria.In1969,she became the head of the project in Beijing.At first,her team tried boiling freshwormwood,and using the liquid 3.(obtain) to treat malaria,but

14、this did notwork.Later she drew the 4.(conclude) that boiling the sweet wormwood 5.(apparent) destroyed its medical properties.6.(use) a lower temperature to draw outthe extract,she found a substance that worked.After failing more than 190 times,the team finallysucceeded in 1971.Tu Youyou and her te

15、am members even insisted 7.testing themedicine on themselves 8.(make) sure that it was safe.Later,the medicine 9.(test) on malaria patients,most of whom recovered.According to Tu Youyou,the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort and the award is 10.honour for Chinas scientific research and Chine

16、se medicine to be spread around the world.三：句型仿写三：句型仿写1.Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria,and is thought to save100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.sb/sth be thought to.是被动语态的固定句式是被动语态的固定句式,意为意为“某人某人/物被认为物被认为”。仿写：曾经,做白日梦被认为是导致某些精神疾病的原因。2.He made numerous contributions

17、 to the world,the most well-known being the generaltheory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc2.独立主格结构。独立主格结构。仿写：天气允许的话,派对将在花园举行。3.On 18 April 1955,it was reported that Einstein had passed away,and the whole worldmourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.it was reported that.“据报道据报道”。仿写：据

18、报道,在一些西方国家,76%的员工在工作中使用表情符号。四：单元话题写作填空四：单元话题写作填空ADear Jimmy,You wrote to ask me about the university I am in now.1.(成立于1911年),Tsinghua University has a long history and has witnessed 2.(众多 的 非 凡 的 教 授 ),scientists and even 3.( 政 治 家 ).Well-known for its 4.(科学和学术氛围),it 5.(被普遍承认) the best university i

19、n China,where youwill 6.(遇见一些不一般的学者) who 7.(专心于) their research and career.8.(总而言之),it is the best choice if you want tostudy in China.Actually,it is the 9.(目标) of many Chinese students.All the best!Yours,GeorgeB结合本单元所学内容和常识,运用下列写作词汇,写一个描写爱因斯坦的小语段,80 词左右。scientific, numerous, theory, relativity, for

20、mula, extraordinary, come to power, genius, gentle,passion, peculiar, remarkable, sum up一：参考答案：一：参考答案：mitment; committed; commit2.Apparently; apparent3.conclusion; concluded4.academic institutions; Institute; committed himself to5. academic6.distinction7. acknowledged8. apparently 9. passion 10.to c

21、ommit11.be obtained 12.gradually 13.Consequently14.will encounter15. scientific 16. objective 17. evaluated 18. property19. acknowledged 20. distinct21. obtained 22. defeat 23. charted 24. fled 25. conclusion 26.circumstances 27. apparent 28. analyzed 29. crucial二：参考答案：二：参考答案：A： came to power;took u

22、p a position;committed himself to;insisted on;wear and tear;Tosum upB：1.whose2.has led3.obtained4.conclusion5.apparently 6.Using7.on8.tomake9.was tested10.an三：参考答案：三：参考答案：1.At one time,daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.2.The party will be held in the garden,weather permi

23、tting.3.Its been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are usingemojis at work.四：参考答案四：参考答案A.1.Founded in 19112.numerous remarkable professors3.politicians4.scientific and academic atmosphere5.is generally acknowledged6.encounter some extraordinary scholars7.are committed t

24、o8.To sum up9.objectiveBAlbertEinstein,whoisperhapsthemostextraordinaryscientistinmodernphysics,made numerous contributions to the world,the most well-known being the generaltheory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc2.He suffered a lot after Hitler came topower in Germany,but he never lost his passion for scientific research.He was a realgenius,but he was often seen as a slightly peculiar but kind and funny man.To sum up,he wasa remarkable and gentle figure loved by many people.