浙江省部分学校2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题汇编：七选五.doc

1、浙江省部分学校浙江省部分学校2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编七选五七选五浙江大学附属中学浙江大学附属中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每题小题；每题 2 分分, 满分满分 10 分）分）根据短文内容根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项选项中有两项为多余选项。为多余选项。Nowadays, WeChat is about expressing our opinions a

2、nd Weibo is about collecting things welike. Both of them develop our self-focus. Self-focus simply means you pay attention to how youfeel, think and behave. Self-focus isnt naturally a bad thing. Particularly in individualistic (个人主义的) cultures, we value our ability to be self-aware. _11_Unfortunate

3、ly, when you are regularly focusing on yourself, youll notice any dissatisfaction,anxiety, or general discomfort you might not have otherwise. _12_As a result, self-focuscontributes to a wide range of mental health problems like anxiety.But quitting technology is no longer a practical solution. _13_

4、 For example, dont postabout things you did, which focuses your attention on yourself. Instead, you could share adviceand words of support from your smart phone.As a result, youll feel better, and so will the peoplearound you.Do you like to take selfies (自拍)? Its easy to take a quick picture of your

5、self to show whatyou re doing,or how you re feeling. But paying attention to ourselves often makes us feel worse._14_ Do your best to highlight (突出) the wonderful things that make them special. In thisway, you wont focus so much on your bad hair day, and you will get along better with yourfriends._1

6、5_ But if we can learn to move the focus off ourselves and onto doing good for others,technology can help us grow.Anyway, the point is that its up to you to handle the ability of yourself-focus.A. Too much self-focus means few friends.B. Self-focus is generally helpful in daily life.C. Therefore, tr

7、y taking pictures of your friends.D. In fact, we can use technology in ways that are less self-focused.E. By bringing your attention to those negative emotions, you strengthen them.F. We want to know who we are and why we do what we do to uncover possible ways to improveour lives.G. Technology-when

8、used in certain ways is having negative effects on our mental health andwell-being.浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中英语试题学年高二下学期期中英语试题第二节（共五小题；每小题第二节（共五小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）What comes to mind when you think of the word “museum”? Do you picture paintingshanging on a wall? Quiet halls

9、filled full of relics from the past? Or do you think ofairplanes suspended from the ceiling? Perhaps science experiments come to mind. _11_There are many different types of museums around the world. Each one might display certaintypes of exhibits based on subject matter._12_ One of the most famous i

10、s the Louvre in Paris, France. Its the home of the MonaLisa. Paintings are not the only forms of art that museums put on display. They usually contain allsorts of art, from sculptures to fabric art. Many cities now have childrens museums. What do theydisplay there? _13_These give kids a chance to ex

11、plore their imaginations by interactingwith exhibits on a personal level. Science and space museums can take children on a trip allaround and even beyond Earth. Do you wonder about the world around you or whats “out there”?_14_And there are good old-fashioned history museums. It can be so great to s

12、ee the originaldocuments and artifacts that shaped history!_15_ Have you ever been to a zoo or botanical gardens? These are museums withliving exhibits that are right out in the open instead of hanging on a wall or sitting behind glass.Do you think you might want to work in a museum someday? It can

13、be fun to work aroundinteresting items and show the public how important they are. There are many fun and fascinatingcareers related to museums.A. The designs of museums vary from place to place.B. Not all museums are buildings, either.C. They usually feature many hands-on activities.D. What makes m

14、useums so important to cultural development?E.Actually, all of these things and more are possible in museums.F. If so, youll want to find a science or space museum to tour.G. If you love art, theres no shortage of art museums around the world.浙江省嘉兴市第五高级中学浙江省嘉兴市第五高级中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期

15、期中考试英语试题第二节（共第二节（共 5 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。项为多余选项。The teenage years can be a very confusing time filled with anxiety, especially in high school.Here are some powerful tips which can help you succeed in the years.Kn

16、ow yourself and pick a direction. You may be faced with too many choices in your life andits unwise to try everything. _11_ Consider all the benefits that it brings into your life andthen see how you can develop your passion into a possible career option.Get away from the friends that offer poisonou

17、s advice and negativity. There is no place forthat kind of behavior at any stage of your life. _12_ This does wonders for self-confidenceand overall positivity.Read as much as you can. _13_ Stop spending hours in watching your favorite TVshows and instead use that time to invest in yourself by readi

18、ng. Youll notice in a few days howyou begin to see things in a different light._14_ I am 19 years old, so I understand just how much time can be wasted ontechnology, especially the Internet and cell phones. Once you spend less time doing things thatadd no value to your life and instead spend that ti

19、me enriching yourself, your life begins to shapeand turn into exactly what you want it to be.Make mistakes.Look at a mistake youve made from every possible angle and take thelessons from it. Your teenage years are meant to be spent getting to know yourself. _15_Its okay to make mistakes.A. Try diffe

20、rent things.B. Just focus on your favorite.C. Work hard to improve your scores.D. Limit the time spent on social media.E. Not all time can you achieve this by trying to be perfect.F. Pick up a book on anything that expands your knowledge base.G.And you should value yourself highly enough to get rid

21、of these people.浙江省温岭市之江高级中学浙江省温岭市之江高级中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Most of us long for relationships in which we are loved and accepted. Our heartsdesire is togive and receive love in relationships tha

22、t make us feel that even if others disagree with what wedo or say, they still love us, accept us, and appreciate what we give to the world. While it would bewonderful to have these types of relationships with all people, we know thats hard to do.However, we can have such relationships with some othe

23、rs,_11_ and, strangely, this isoften the hardest relationship of all.Do you love yourself? You may think you do,but do you really? Theres only one way tofind out by taking a close look at what you think, say, and do. You may not like some of whatyou find, but if you are serious about really loving y

24、ourself, you can use this insight to do somepositive inner work. _12_:Listen Closely to Your ThoughtsYour thoughts will determine your actions. _13_It is not necessary for you to write in itevery day, but it helps to record various insights you gain as you go about your life. Instead ofusing a big n

25、otebook, you might use a small notepad that you can keep in your pocket for easyaccess to record your thoughts as they occur to you. Whichever method you choose, whats mostimportant is that you write your thoughts down. It will help you know whats in your heart._14_To do this, you should pay attenti

26、on to your actions.Actions speak louder than words, andthey always tell the truth. If you say you love your job, but your actions say otherwise, which doyou think is more reliable? On the other hand, if you say youre not good at a certain job, but youractions say otherwise, thats also important. Wha

27、t do you do with this insight? You can use it tomake more positive choices in your life. By being honest with yourself, you will act according totruth instead of just what you tell yourself.Take Quiet Time to Listen to Your Inner VoiceThis is similar to the first point, but it takes a step further b

28、eyond the natural mind to theheart that cannot be seen. You may want to use your quiet time to think deeply. However you usethis time,_15_Breathing deeply during quiet time will also help you focus. I know its hard tofind quiet time during a particularly busy day, but its so important even if its ju

29、st 10 minutes aday and you have to hide somewhere to get it. Quiet time can really make a difference in your life.Despite what your mind may be telling you, you can have love with no limits. The key is tounconditionally love yourself first.A. One thing helping you to listen to your thoughts is keepi

30、ng a journal.B. the time shouldnt be too long.C. the key is to shut out all of the noise around you by focusing deep within yourself.D. Here are three ways for gaining greater personal insight for deeper loveE. but only when we first have them with ourselvesF. Be Honest with YourselfG. it is difficu

31、lt to keep relationships with people around you.浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节七选五第二节七选五 (10)Everybody knows the importance of drinking enough water.As we all know, drinking waterbenefits your skin, muscles and organs._11_The major reason for that is related to h

32、uman biological needs.When youre a baby, youre 75percent water.Then, as the years get higher, you get drier._12_It helps you lose weight,according to a study from the University of Birmingham.The researchers found that drinking 500 ml of water thirty minutes before a meal helpedparticipants lose 10

33、more pounds than those who did not._13_ All participants were advisedto improve their diet and physical activity levels.84 overweight adults were involved.Among them41 were told to “preload” with water, while 43 were told to control their water intake beforeeating.After 12 weeks, the participants in

34、structed to “preload” with water lost 2.87 pounds morethan those in the control group on average.In addition, the participants preloading with waterbefore each of their three main meals every day lost 9.48 pounds over the 12 weeks._14_Dr.Helen Parretti, a lecturer at the University of Birmingham, ha

35、d this to say of the study:_15_Just drinking 500 ml of water, three times a day, before your main meals may helpreduce your weight.and this could be an easy way for weight loss. Furthermore, it can besignificant for an individual to lose extra weight, making a potential contribution to public health

36、.A.Another reason to drink water is right here.B. The study began with a weight management consultation.C. The beauty of these findings is that losing weight is simple.D. But not everyone can get access to tap water in some areas.E. It also helps prevent certain diseases and improve your mood.F. In

37、contrast, those preloading once a day or never, lost just 1.76 pounds.G. So kids should drink more water instead of coke to keep healthy.答案：答案：浙江大学附属中学浙江大学附属中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】11. F12. E13. D14. C15. G【解析】【分析】 这是一篇议论文。 文章主要讲了我们能学会把注意力从自己身上转移到为他人做好事上，科技就能帮助我们成长。无论如何，关键是你要掌

38、握自我关注的能力。【11 题详解】上文 Particularly in individualistic (个人主义的) cultures, we value our ability to be self-aware.说特别是在个人主义文化中，我们重视自我意识的能力。该空承接上文，F 选项“我们想知道我们是谁，我们为什么要做我们所做的，来发现改善我们生活的可能方法。”切题，故选 F。【12 题详解】下文 As a result, self-focus contributes to a wide range of mental health problems like anxiety. 说因此，自

39、我关注会导致很多心理健康问题，比如焦虑。该空引出下文，E 选项“把你的注意力放在那些消极的情绪上，你就会强化它们。”切题，故选 E。【13 题详解】上文 But quitting technology is no longer a practical solution. 说但放弃技术不再是一个切实可行的解决方案。下文 For example, dont post about things you did, which focuses your attentionon yourself.说例如，不要发布你做过的事情，这会让你的注意力集中在自己身上。该空承上启下，D 选项“事实上，我们可以以不那么

40、以自我为中心的方式使用技术。”切题，故选 D。【14 题详解】上文 But paying attention to ourselves often makes us feel worse. 说但是关注自己往往会让我们感觉更糟。下文 Do your best to highlight (突出) the wonderful things that make them special.说尽你最大的努力突出那些让它们与众不同的美好事物。该空承上启下，C 选项“因此，试着给你的朋友拍照。”切题，故选 C。【15 题详解】下 文 But if we can learn to move the focus

41、off ourselves and onto doing good for others,technology can help us grow.说但如果我们能学会把注意力从自己身上转移到为他人做好事上，科技就能帮助我们成长。该空引出下文，G 选项“技术当以某种方式使用时，会对我们的心理健康和幸福产生负面影响。”切题，故选 G。浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中英语试题学年高二下学期期中英语试题【答案】11. E12. G13. C14. F15. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是博物馆，包括世界上一些著名的博物馆，以

42、及博物馆里展示的是什么。【详解】1. 上文“ Do you picture paintings hanging on a wall? Quiet halls filled full of relicsfrom the past? Or do you think of airplanes suspendedfrom the ceiling? Perhaps scienceexperiments come to mind”提到了博物馆你可能会想到满墙面的画，文化遗产，半空中垂悬的飞机等，E 选项中“all of these things and more ”对应上文提到的这些内容，承接上文，故选E

43、.2. 下文“One of the most famous is the Louvre in Paris, France.”可知，世界著名的博物馆之一是卢浮宫，因此上文应该引出艺术类博物馆。对应 G 选项中的“art museums”，引起下文，故选 G。3. 上文“What do they display there?”（他们在那里展示什么?）可知，此空讲的是儿童博物馆的展示内容，C 选项“ They usually feature many hands-on activities.”指的是儿童博物馆的主要展出物，符合语境，故选 C。4. 上文“ Do you wonder about th

44、e world around you or whats “out there”?”可知，你想知道你周围的世界或“外面”有什么吗? 此处指的是世界以外的东西，应是太空博物馆，对应 F选项中的“ a science or space museum”，符合语境，故选 F。5. 下文“These are museums with living exhibits that are right out in the open instead of hangingon a wall or sitting behind glass.”，可知这些博物馆有活生生的展品，它们就在户外，而不是挂在墙上或放在玻璃后面。

45、由此可知，不是所有的博物馆是建筑，故选 B。浙江省嘉兴市第五高级中学浙江省嘉兴市第五高级中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】11. B12. G13. F14. D15. E【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。青少年时期可能是一段非常混乱、充满焦虑的时期，尤其是在高中时期。 文章主要就青少年时期提出了一些有力的建议， 可以帮助你在今后的岁月里取得成功。【11 题详解】根据上文“Know yourself and pick a direction. You may be faced with too many choices in yourl

46、ife and its unwise to try everything.(认清自己，选择方向。在你的生活中，你可能面临太多的选择， 尝试一切是不明智的)”以及后文“Consider all the benefits that it brings into your lifeand then see how you can develop your passion into a possible career option.(考虑一下它给你的生活带来的好处，然后看看如何把你的激情发展成一个可能的职业选择)”可知，上文提到尝试一切是不明智的， 后文则提到某事给生活带来的好处， 可知本句是在说明这

47、件事情是什么，B 选项中 your favorite 对应后文中 it。故 B 选项“只关注你最喜欢的”符合语境，故选B。【12 题详解】根据上文“Get away from the friends that offer poisonous advice and negativity. There is noplace for that kind of behavior at any stage of your life.(远离那些提供有害建议和消极意见的朋友。在你人生的任何阶段都不应该有这种行为)”以及后文“This does wonders forself-confidence and o

48、verall positivity.(这对你的自信和整体积极性有奇效)”可知， 上文提到要远离那些提供有害建议和消极意见的朋友，G 选项中 these people 对应上文中 the friends thatoffer poisonous advice and negativity。 故G选项“你应该对自己有足够的重视来摆脱这些人”符合语境，故选 G。【13 题详解】根据上文“Read as much as you can.(尽可能多读书)”以及后文“Stop spending hours inwatching your favorite TV shows and instead use t

49、hat time to invest in yourself by reading. Youllnotice in a few days how you begin to see things in a different light. (不要再花几个小时看你最喜欢的电视节目了， 把这段时间用在阅读上吧。 过几天你就会发现你开始用不同的眼光看待事物)”可知，本段主要强调了花时间阅读，F 选项中 Pick up a book 对应上文中 Read。故 F选项“阅读任何能扩充你知识面的书籍”符合语境，故选 F。【14 题详解】根据后文“I am 19 years old, so I underst

50、and just how much time can be wasted on technology,especially the Internet and cell phones. Once you spend less time doing things that add no value toyour life and instead spend that time enriching yourself, your life begins to shape and turn intoexactly what you want it to be.(我今年 19 岁，所以我知道在科技上可以浪