（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第三册英语Unit 4 Adversity and Courage 单元复习测试（含答案）.docx

1、Adversity and Courage.单句语法填空1.The companys(commit) to providing quality at a reasonable pricehas been vital to its success.2.Young people should be(optimism) when facing adversities.3.Burning animal fats kept us warm but gaveoily and black smoke.4.Whenever I feel depressed, I will need some delightf

2、ul music to cheerme.5.It ismy tutors guidance that I finished the research paper successfully.6.We need international(corporate) to expand our production.7.His speech won round and round of(enthusiasm) applause.8.The officer was assigned to conduct an investigation into the incident(thorough).9.Life

3、 was cruelOliver, but he still had a kind heart.10.The ice(freeze) around us and we were well and truly stuck!.选词填空dream ofapply tobe enthusiastic aboutturn.downset offbecome stuck inkeep.upfrom bad to worsehold onfill.with.1.If youyourselfconfidence, you will be able to realise almostwhatever you w

4、ant to have.2.I didnt expect that they wouldme. Anyway this is aposition that I have been longing for.3.To our surprise, the old ladydancing at such a senior age.4.If you canin difficult situations, you will surely make itsooner or later.5.It is the college Iattending since I was in primary school.6

5、.Anyone whotake part in the voluntary activity can sign up onthe paper.7.If we dont take timely action, the pollution of this area will go.8.Unfortunately, our carthe mud; we had no choice but to waitfor help.9.I want to know when wellfor the next research centre.10.your spiritswhatever difficulties

6、 you may run into onyour way to success.金句默写1.上周末我碰巧在机场遇到了我的一位大学同学。I met one of my classmates of university at the airport.2.没有时间为自己感到悲伤, 毕竟, 我们得寻找机会回家。to feel sorry for ourselves;, wemust seek for a chance to return home.3.我会用我能想得到的任何办法帮你脱离困境。I willthe troubleI can think up.4.我感觉有幸参加比赛跟获得奖牌一样光荣。I f

7、eelto have the honour of participating in the gamea medal.5.如果我再次被拒绝该怎么办?I amonce again?.七选五阅读理解(2020贵州铜仁一中高三三模)If youre thinking about studying abroad, but arent sure how to convince yourparents or yourself, here are some of the best reasons why spending a semester or yearoverseas is a smart and fu

8、n thing to do.1Want to impress potential employers? Companies around the world continue toinvest in the global market, and prefer to hire employees who have international experience,not to mention the knowledge of a second language. Your resume(简历) will stand out fromeveryone else applying for the s

9、ame position.Learn foreign languages. Language teachers say being immersed(沉浸) in a culture thatspeaks the language you want to learn is the quickest and most effective way to learn it.2As globalisation brings the world together, its important to be competent in more than onelanguage.Experience diff

10、erent cultures. Immersing yourself in a totally different culture ispowerful. Youll experience things like trying different foods, celebrating traditionalcustoms, and learning the history of another country. A persons culture reflects beliefs andvalues that influence their way of life.3Expand your w

11、orld view. Previously held beliefs about foreign countries will changeonce youve been abroad.4It can be surprising just how much you know is slightlybiased(有偏见的), based on where youre from.Its also a unique opportunity to educateothers on your country!Earn money!5We are pretty lucky that English is

12、the international language ofbusiness. Its an important language that many foreigners want to learn. You can get paidfor teaching, interpreting, or translating English while youre studying abroad.A.Discover what you want out of life.B.Improve employment opportunities.C.You can actually earn income w

13、hile you study abroad.D.Youll gain a completely new view on your own country, too.E.Youll gain an understanding of this that cant be taught with books.F.Mastering a foreign language opens up all kinds of new opportunities.G.Youll miss your friends who want to share their culture and ideas with you.完

14、形填空Im a big fan of pop music and I enjoy listening to music quite a lot. Although peoplecan listen to1music on their music players when they are travelling, working orstudying,2festivals and concerts are becoming more and more3. This is because Ibelieve they offer two main4.The first one is that the

15、 sound is much5at live concerts where the music andvoices come6from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional(有感染力的)7because you have direct contact with the8and you react to them and they react toyou.The second advantage is the atmosphere.9listening to a recording10on yourpersonal music pl

16、ayer, at a concert you are11with a huge crowd of people and12the music together. This means it is a13as well as an artistic experience.The main problem is that you cannot listen to live music whenever you want as you canon a personal music player. Besides, the noise from the audience sometimes damag

17、es thequality of the sound.In my opinion, however, the best way to enjoy music is in the wonderful atmosphere ofa live concert. It is more14because you are surrounded by other15who aredancing with you happily.1.A.recordedB.liveC.softD.loud2.A.cultureB.traditionC.musicD.art3.A.specialB.difficultC.suc

18、cessfulD.popular4.A.questionsB.advantagesC.challengesD.results5.A.higherB.lowerC.worseD.better6.A.quicklyB.directlyC.frequentlyD.suddenly7.A.exampleB.lessonC.experienceD.talk8.A.performersB.audienceC.producersD.strangers9.A.According toB.Instead ofC.Except forD.Along with10.A.patientlyB.quietlyC.tog

19、etherD.alone11.A.listeningB.playingC.workingD.singing12.A.writingB.providingC.studyingD.enjoying13.A.personalB.practicalC.socialD.physical14.A.excitingB.interestingC.surprisingD.puzzling15.A.teamsB.classesC.volunteersD.fans.书面表达假如你是李华,最近在英语阅读理解学习上遇到了困难,英语老师说只有扩大词汇量才能做好阅读理解,但你在记忆单词方面有困难,所以现在你向常常给予你帮助

20、的已经回国的外教 Mark 写信求助,希望他能提供一些记忆单词的建议。注意:1.词数 80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案：答案：mitment2.optimistic3.off4.up5.under6.corporation7.enthusiastic8.thoroughly9.to10.froze.1.fill; with2.turn; down3.is enthusiastic about4.hold on5.have been dreaming of6.applies to7.from bad to worse8.became stuck in9.set off10.Ke

21、ep; up.1.It so happened that2.There was no time; after all3.help you out of; in whatever way4.asglorious; as to win5.What if; turned down.1.B2.F3.E4.D5.C.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过列举现场音乐会的优点和缺点, 以及与录制好的播放器播放的音乐进行对比, 最终认为欣赏和享受音乐的最好方式是听现场音乐会。1.A根据空后的 on their music players并结合上句中的 listening to music quite a l

22、ot可知, 音乐播放器上播放的应该是 “录制的” 音乐。recorded “记录的, 录制的”; live “现场的”; soft “柔软的”;loud “大声的”。故选 A 项。2.C句意: 尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在他们的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐, 但是音乐节和音乐会正变得越来越受欢迎。culture “文化”; tradition “传统”; music “音乐”; art “艺术”。故选 C项。3.D句意见上题。special “特殊的”; difficult “困难的”; successful “成功的”; popular “受欢迎的”。故选 D项。4.B根据下文的 “The

23、 first one is.” 及 “The second advantage is.” 可知, 音乐会有两个主要的优点。question “问题”; advantage “优点”; challenge “挑战”; result “结果”。故选 B项。5.D根据下文的 “.from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional.” 可知, 音乐和声音直接来自音乐家, 所以现场的声音会更好一些, 这是音乐会的第一个优点。higher “较高的”;lower “较低的”; worse “更差的”; better “更好的”。故选 D项。6.B

24、解析见上题。quickly “快速地”; directly “直接地”; frequently “频繁地”; suddenly “突然地”。故选 B项。7.C根据下文的 you react to them and they react to you 可知,与表演者有直接的接触并且彼此之间有互动, 显然这是以前没有过的 “体验”。example “例子”; lesson “课”; experience “体验”; talk“谈话”。故选 C 项。8.A根据空前后的 you have direct contact with theand you react to them and they rea

25、ct toyou 可知, 此处提到的互动显然是在 “表演者” 与 “你们(观众)” 之间进行的。performer “表演者”;audience “观众”; producer “生产者”; stranger “陌生人”。故选 A 项。9.B在音乐会上听的显然 “不是” 录制的歌曲。according to “根据”; instead of “代替, 而不是”;except for “除了”; along with “和”。故选 B 项。10.D根据下文的 on your personal music player 以及 a huge crowd of people可知, 在音乐会上,你不用独自

26、在你的私人音乐播放器上听录音, 而是和一大群人一起听音乐。patiently “耐心地”;quietly “安静地”; together “一起”; alone “独自地”。故选 D 项。11.A解析见上题。listen “听”; play “演奏”; work “工作”; sing “唱歌”。故选 A项。12.D根据空前后的 a huge crowd of people andthe music together可知, 显然是与一大群人一起 “欣赏” 音乐。write “写”; provide “提供”; study “学习”; enjoy “欣赏”。故选 D项。13.C根据上文可知, 现场

27、音乐会是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐, 且观众和表演者之间有互动, 所以它是一种“社会” 和艺术体验。personal “个人的”; practical “实践的”; social “社会的”; physical“身体的”。故选 C 项。14.A根据上句中的 the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert 以及下文的 dancing with youhappily可知, 更让人兴奋的是, 你周围都是和你一起快乐跳舞的其他歌迷。exciting “令人兴奋的”; interesting “有趣的”; surprising “令人吃惊的”; puzzling “令人

28、困惑的”。故选 A 项。15.D解析见上题。team “团队”; class “班级”; volunteer “志愿者”; fan “迷,狂热爱好者”, 此处指“歌迷”。故选 D 项。.Dear Mark,How are you these days? I miss you a lot. Thank you so much for your help with my Englishstudy. Now I am faced with some new learning problems. So Im writing to seek help.I have some difficulties i

29、n comprehensive reading. My English teacher often says that only if weenlarge our vocabulary can we have a better academic performance. But I feel it difficult to rememberwords well, because I often feel nervous while reading English. So I really hope that you can give mesome good advice on how to memorise new words.I would be grateful if you could give me some suggestions. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua